Title

A PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by
KULDIP TADHANI (150305109255)
HARESH SOLANKI (150305109250)
RAVI TADHANI (150305109256)
KAUSHIK VADADORIYA (150305109267)

In Partially fulfilment for the award of the degree

Of
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

In

COMPUTER SCIENCE &ENGINEERING

Under the Guidance of

VAIBHAVI PATEL
Assistant Professor
Computer Science &Engineering Department

Parul Institute of Technology

Parul University, Vadodara

2023-24
 PARUL UNIVERSITY

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Project-II -Subject code of 7th Semester entitled

“PROJECT TITLE” of Group No. PUCSE35 has been successfully completed
by

KULDIP TADHANI - (150305109255)

HARESH SOLANKI- (150305109250)
RAVI TADHANI- (150305109256)
KAUSHIK VADADORIYA- (150305109267)

under my guidance in fulfillment of the Bachelor of Technology (B.TECH) in

Computer Science &Engineering of Parul University in Academic Year

2023-2024

Guide name Prof. Mohit Rathod /Prof. Monika Nayak

Project Guide Project Coordinator

Prof. Sumitra Menaria External Examiner

Head of Department
CSE/IT/ICT
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Behind any major work undertaken by an individual there lies the contribution

of the people who helped him to cross all the hurdles to achieve his goal.

It gives us the immense pleasure to express our sense of sincere gratitude

towards our respected guide Name of the guide, Assistant Professor for his

persistent, outstanding, invaluable co-operation and guidance. It is our

achievement to be guided under him. He is a constant source of

encouragement and momentum that any intricacy becomes simple. We gained

a lot of invaluable guidance and prompt suggestions from him during entire

project work. We will be indebted of him forever and We take pride to work

under him.

We also express our deep sense of regards and thanks to Prof. Sumitra

Menaria, Assistant Professor and Head of CSE/IT/ICT Engineering

Department. We feel very privileged to have had their precious advices,

guidance and leadership.

Last but not the least, our humble thanks to the Almighty God.

Place: Vadodara

Date:

iii
 ABSTRACT

The primary objective is to design and manufacture a machine to perform the

task of paper stapling and folding automatically to reduce the wastage of

human efforts, time and cost. The machine will be fed the required quantity of

page. Then the stapling operation will be performed and then the answer sheet

will be folded by passing it between a set of rollers. It will serve to schools

and colleges to make answer sheets in quiet easy and economic manner.

iv
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE NO

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT III

ABSTRACT IV

TABLE OF CONTENTS V

LIST OF TABLES VI

LIST OF FIGURES VII

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS VIII

1. Introduction

1.1 General Introduction /*this name is up to student he/she can change the name

or title*/

1.2 Problem Definition

1.3 Motivation

1.4 Objectives

1.5 Scope of the project

1.5.1 Existing System

1.5.2 Proposed System

1.6 Hardware & Software Requirement

2. Literature Survey

2.1

v
 /*this must contain all detail related to existing system and all study u done and all

other system related to it.*/

2.2

/*Have to include advantages of existing system, Disadvantages of it and also

limitations if any*/

2.3

Include detail of technology which u r going to use as background

description

/*Have to include advantages of proposed system, Disadvantages of it and also

limitations if any*/

3. Methodology

3.1 existing methodology

3.2 proposed methodology

4. Diagram

4.1 DFD (all levels if applicable)

4.2 USE Case Diagram

4.3 E-R Diagram

4. Implementation / GUI

4.1 Module Description /* (Working of module )

4.2 Pseudo Code of Module

4.3 Screen shot of Module

5. Results

vi
 /* Include results generated also put testing results and screenshots if taken can

be provided here*\

6. Conclusion and Future scope

• References /* must add reference numbers in contents i.e citation. References

must not have any chapter number

REFERENCES FORMAT

• Reference a Journal Article

Example:
Knuth, D.E. & Moore, R.W., 1975. An Analysis of Alpha-Beta Pruning, Artificial
Intelligence 6(4), pp. 293-326.

• Reference a Conference Paper Example:

Example:
Brin, S. & Page, L., 1998. The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine.
In: Seventh International conference on World-Wide Web (WWW 1998), April 14-18,
1998, Brisbane, Australia.

“For detailed reference format, refer project guideline”

• Appendix –I

Paper along with Acceptance/Published Proof

• Appendix –II

Plagiarism report

vii
 LIST OF TABLES

Table No Table Description Page No

Table 1.1

Table 2.1

Table 3.1

Table 3.2

Table 3.3

viii
 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure No Figure Description Page No

1.1 Hybrid Vehicle 1

ix
 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

S.No. Symbol/Abbreviations Name

1 E Modulus of elasticity

2 µ Coefficient of friction