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Product: EXCAVATOR
Model: 325B LN EXCAVATOR 8FN01822
Configuration: 325B & 325B LN Excavators 8FN00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY 3116 Engine

Systems Operation
320B, 322B, 325B and 330B Excavators Attachment Hydraulic System
Media Number -RENR1057-01Publication Date -01/06/1998Date Updated -09/10/2001

i00920111

Combined Function Hydraulic Operation


SMCS - 5050

Note: For the 1XS1-UP, 7JR1-UP, 2AS1-UP, 9WS1-UP, and 5MS1-UP, refer to
Schematic, SENR9270, "Combined Flow Control, Two Pump Flow (Attachment)" .

Note: For the 2ES1-UP and 1ZS1-UP, refer to Schematic, SENR1911, "Combined
Flow Control, Two Pump Flow (Attachment)" .

Note: For the 6DN1-UP, 8FN1-UP, 4DS1-UP, and 5BS1-UP, refer to Schematic,
SENR9296, "Combined Flow Control, Two Pump Flow (Attachment)" .

Note: For the 3YR1-UP, 5LR1-UP, 4RS1-UP, and 5LS1-UP, refer to Schematic,
SENR1904, "Combined Flow Control, Two Pump Flow (Attachment)" .

The combined function hydraulic system combines the features of one-way hydraulics
and two-way hydraulics. This combination allows single action hydraulic attachments
(hydraulic hammer) and double action hydraulic attachments (hydraulic shear) to be
used interchangeably on the same machine. The following components are the main
components of the combined function hydraulic system:

• Hydraulic control

• Ball valve assemblies

• Pilot oil lines

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• Front lines

The combined function hydraulic system allows the use of one-way pressurized
hydraulic flow or two-way pressurized hydraulic flow. A ball valve is used in order to
change between the two systems. The ball valve is in the front lines group.

Hydraulic Control

Illustration 1 g00295802

Components of the hydraulic control

(1) Double switch (attachment tool). (2) Double switch (attachment tool). (3) Fourth pedal (option).
(4) Right implement control lever. (5) Left implement control lever.

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The combined function hydraulic system consists of the single action hydraulic
attachment circuit and the double action hydraulic attachment circuit. For more
information, refer to System Operation, "One-Way Hydraulic Flow Operation". For
more information on the double action hydraulic attachment circuit, refer to Systems
Operation, "Two-Way Hydraulic Flow Operation". Operation is selected through use of
a ball valve assembly.

Ball Valve Assembly

Illustration 2 g00296631

(6) Ball valve. (7) Relief valve. (8) Main control valve. (A) Open position. (B) Closed position.

Ball valve (6) is the component that dictates the hydraulic circuit. The hydraulic circuit
is the single action hydraulic attachment circuit or the double action hydraulic
attachment circuit.

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When ball valve (6) is open, the hydraulic circuit is set up for one-way flow. When the
hydraulic circuit is set up for one-way flow, the oil pressure for the attachment is
controlled by relief valve (7) .

Illustration 3 g00296632

(6) Ball valve. (9) Relief Valve. (10) Relief valve.

When ball valve (6) is closed, the hydraulic circuit is set up for two-way flow. When
the hydraulic circuit is set up for two-way flow, the oil pressure for the attachment is
controlled by relief valve (9) and relief valve (10) .

Copyright 1993 - 2023 Caterpillar Inc. Tue Sep 12 07:48:20 UTC+0300 2023
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