Professional Documents
Culture Documents
www.ibu-epd.com / https://epd-online.com
2. Product
2.1 Product description / Product definition Bending strength (longitudinal) 24 N/mm²
KLH cross-laminated timber panels are made from Bending Strength (transverse) - N/mm²
softwood boards or laminated plywood boards or E-module (longitudinal) 12000 N/mm²
wooden composite boards that can be glued together E-Module (transverse) - N/mm²
as cross- laminated timber (massive plate-shaped Material moisture content at
timber structural elements). The softwood boards are 10-14 %
delivery
in general arranged to each other in consecutive Dimension change on plate level lt.ETA mm
vertical separate layers (at an angle of 90°). Tensile strength rectangular 0,12 N/mm²
Further details on the material properties and on the Impact resistance classification -
crossways section structure can be obtained from the Mean gap opening - mm
European Technical Assessment (/ETA 06/0138/).
Height difference between
+/-2 mm
elements
2.2 Application
Thermal conductivity 0,12 W/(mK)
KLH cross-laminated timber panels are for use as
bearing, strengthening and also as non-bearing Water vapour diffusion resistance
50-200
elements. factor
Sound absorption coefficient 0,02-0,05 %
2.3 Technical Data Room sound improvement - Sone
Differentiation is made in the material parameters
between the plate actions and the membrane actions.
The relevant national provisions shall apply for use. Various glues and adhesives are used for producing
The performance values in accordance with the panels as listed in Section 2.5.
declaration of performance shall apply.
KLH is manufactured to the measurements and with
Constructional data the manufacturer specific tolerances as listed in
Name Value Unit Section 2.4.
Gross density (Mean) 480 kg/m3
Weight per unit area according to The building component resistance under normal
- kg/m² temperature conditions and the fire resistance depend
panel thickness
Fire
Operational energy
Transport from the
Waste processing
Operational water
De-construction
gate to the site
Refurbishment
Manufacturing
Replacement
Raw material
Maintenance
Recycling-
demolition
Recovery-
Assembly
Transport
Transport
Disposal
potential
Reuse-
Repair
supply
Use
use
use
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D
X X X X X X X MNR MNR MNR X X X X X X X
RESULTS OF THE LCA - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: 1 m³ Kreuzlagenholz
Param
Unit A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D
eter
GWP [kg CO2-Eq.] -601.29 70.38 20.69 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.28 4.02 808.39 0.00 -203.39
ODP [kg CFC11-Eq.] 1.93E-5 1.28E-5 2.46E-6 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 1.67E-6 7.31E-7 5.66E-7 0.00E+0 -3.77E-5
AP [kg SO2-Eq.] 0.98 0.23 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.01 0.11 0.00 -0.38
EP [kg (PO4)3--Eq.] 0.33 0.05 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.14 0.00 -0.21
POCP [kg ethene-Eq.] 0.15 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.00 -0.06
ADPE [kg Sb-Eq.] 6.19E-4 2.09E-4 1.12E-3 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 3.16E-6 1.20E-5 9.68E-6 0.00E+0 -1.40E-4
ADPF [MJ] 2491.52 1051.82 234.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 133.97 60.08 45.41 0.00 -3170.34
GWP = Global warming potential; ODP = Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential of land and water; EP =
Caption Eutrophication potential; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants; ADPE = Abiotic depletion potential for non-
fossil resources; ADPF = Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources
RESULTS OF THE LCA - RESOURCE USE: 1 m³ Kreuzlagenholz
Parameter Unit A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D
PERE [MJ] 1058.09 12.84 5.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.03 0.73 1.77 0.00 -367.61
PERM [MJ] 8210.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
PERT [MJ] 9268.54 12.84 5.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.03 0.73 1.77 0.00 -367.61
PENRE [MJ] 2594.67 1068.35 243.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 135.16 61.03 47.77 0.00 -3347.48
PENRM [MJ] 163.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
PENRT [MJ] 2756.80 1068.35 243.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 135.16 61.03 47.77 0.00 -3347.48
SM [kg] 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
RSF [MJ] 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
NRSF [MJ] 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
FW [m³] 1.85E-2 2.60E-3 1.18E-3 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 1.54E-4 1.48E-4 2.42E-4 0.00E+0 -8.47E-3
PERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of
renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of
non-renewable primary energy excluding non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of non-
Caption
renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non-renewable primary energy resources; SM = Use
of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non-renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh
water
RESULTS OF THE LCA – OUTPUT FLOWS AND WASTE CATEGORIES:
1 m³ Kreuzlagenholz
Parameter Unit A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D
HWD [kg] 6.21E-3 6.57E-4 1.08E-3 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 6.11E-5 3.75E-5 1.40E-4 0.00E+0 -6.12E-3
NHWD [kg] 60.27 50.51 2.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 2.89 4.83 0.00 -7.65
RWD [kg] 2.35E-2 1.44E-2 2.66E-3 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 1.87E-3 8.22E-4 2.84E-4 0.00E+0 -5.19E-3
CRU [kg] 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
MFR [kg] 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.58 0.00 0.00
MER [kg] 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
EEE [MJ] 0.00 0.00 1.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 471.20 0.00 0.00
EET [MJ] 0.00 0.00 13.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4157.66 0.00 0.00
HWD = Hazardous waste disposed; NHWD = Non-hazardous waste disposed; RWD = Radioactive waste disposed; CRU = Components
Caption for re-use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EEE = Exported
thermal energy
6. LCA: Interpretation
The assessments of effects are relative statements related limitation to the interpretation extending beyond
only, which do not attempt to make a statement on the this.
“final state” of the properties categories, the exceeding
of threshold values, safety margins or about risks. The Global warming potential
ecological life cycle assessment and the assessment The greenhouse potential is dominated in the
of effects are based on the provisions of the European manufacturing process by carbon dioxide. For each m³
standard and there is no data-related or method- of KLH there results from the calculation of bound
7. Requisite evidence
8. References
The literature referred to in the Environmental Product
Declaration must be listed in full.
ISO 15686-7:2006:
/PCR: solid-wood products/ Buildings and constructed assets -- Service life
Produktkategorie-Regeln für gebäudebezogene planning -- Part 7: Performance evaluation for
Produkte und Dienstleistungen. Teil B: Anforderungen feedback of service life data from practice
an die Umwelt-Produktdeklaration für Vollholzprodukte,
Version 1.1. Berlin: Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V., ISO 15686-8:20080615: Buildings and constructed
10.12.2018 assets -- Service-life planning -- Part 8: Reference
service life and service-life estimation
/UBA 2007/
Abfallverbrennung in Österreich, Statusbericht 2006, /EN 16516/
Umweltbundesamt, Wien, 2007 EN 16516:20180115: Construction products:
Assessment of release of dangerous substances -
/AWK/ Determination of emissions into indoor air.
Abfallwirtschaftskonzept gem. Bundesgesetz über eine
nachhaltige Abfallwirtschaft (Abfallwirtschaftsgesetz /DIN EN 717-2/
2002), BGBl. I Nr. 102 der Republik Österreich DIN EN 717-2:1994 (dt. Fassung): Determination of
formaldehyde release - Part 2: Formaldehyde release
/ISO 14001/ by the gas analysis method
ISO 14001:2015:Environmental management systems
- Requirements with guidance for use /ISO 16000/
ISO 16000-6:2004:Determination of volatile organic
compounds in indoor and test chamber air by active
/ÖNORM EN 1995-1-1/ sampling on Tenax TA® sorbent, thermal desorption
ÖNORM EN 1995-1-1:20150615: Eurocode 5: Design and gas chromatography using MS or MS-FID (ISO
of timber structures 16000-6:2004)
Part 1-1: General ― Common rules and rules for
buildings (consolidated version) EN ISO 16000-9:2006: Determination of the emission
of volatile organic compounds from building products
and furnishing - Emission test chamber method (ISO
/EN 15425/ 16000-9:2006); German version EN ISO 16000-9:2006
ÖNORM EN 15425:20170601: Adhesives - One
component polyurethane (PUR) for load-bearing timber EN ISO 16000-11:2006: Determination of the emission
structures - Classification and performance of volatile organic compounds from building products
requirements and furnishing - Sampling, storage of samples and
preparation of test specimens (ISO 16000-11:2006);
/EN 13986/ German version EN ISO 16000-11:2006
Programme holder
Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. Tel +49 (0)30 - 3087748- 0
Panoramastr 1 Fax +49 (0)30 – 3087748 - 29
10178 Berlin Mail info@ibu-epd.com
Germany Web www.ibu-epd.com