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Measurement – Workbook 8, Part 2

Worksheet ME8-9 b) a) ii) 6 cm


2
9 a) 70 cm
3

page 146 iii) 15 cm


2
b) 40 cm
3

iv) 2
1 a) i) hexagonal prism 12 cm c) 40 cm
3

3
ii) pentagonal prism c) b) ii) 6 cm d) 60 cm
3

3
iii) triangular prism iii) 15 cm 10. e) The volume is the
iv) 3
b) rectangles 12 cm same, since you
c) i) 6 c) i) The numbers did not change
7 a) the skinny
are the same the number of
ii) 5 rectangle
but the units blocks.
iii) 3 b) the smallest
are different. 11. a) i) 20, 3, 60
2 a) 2 triangles rectangle
d) i) 2 layers ii) 12, 5, 60
3 rectangles 8 a) rectangular prism
ii) 1 layer iii) 15, 4,
b) 2 squares b) cube 60
iii) 2
4 rectangles c) triangular prism layers b) they have the
c) 2 pentagons d) rectangular prism iv) 4 same volumes
5 rectangles 9 E,A,D,B,C layers since they are just
3 a) Right prisms: A,C,E e) i) 2 blocks rotations of each
Bonus: B, A
other
Not Prisms: B, D ii) 1 block
12. A and B have the
b) Various answers Worksheet ME8-11 iii) 2 block
same volumes
7 C, A, B page 151 iv) 4 block
13. a) Width: 2
8 1 × 1 × 200 1. a) 4 × 5 = 20 f) i) the numbers are
Length: 3
2 ×10 ×10 the same but
4 × 4 = 16 Height: 5
the units are
4 × 5 × 10 b) 20, 16 different. Volume = 30
c) 3, 3 g) i) 24 cm
3

Worksheet ME8-10 d) 60, 48 3 Worksheet ME8-12


ii) 6 cm
page 148 3 page 155
2 a) l × w blocks per iii) 30 cm
1. a) rectangular prism layer iv) 3
48 cm Investigation 2
b) triangular prism b) h layers h) height a) ii) 11, 6, 66, 11, 6
c) rectangular prism c) l × w × h blocks in iii) 8, 3, 24, 8
4 15, 4, 60
total
5 12, 2, 24 b) Yes
d) V = length × width
12, 2, 24 Investigation 2
× height
2. number of sides on 6 a) 15, 15. The A. a) one half
3 a) width: 2 blocks
base = number of non- numbers are the b) one half
length : 2 blocks
base rectangular faces same but the c) one half
height: 2 blocks units are different
3. a) B. a) one half
volume: 8 blocks b) 8, 8, the numbers
b) one half
b) width: 2 m are the same but
c) one half
length : 3 m the units are
4 b) 2, 1, 1, 1 different C. You can divide the
height: 2 m
c) 2, 2, 2 volume of the
volume: 12 m
3 c) explanations may
rectangular prisms
5 a) the first two nets vary
c) width: 2 cm by 2
b) the middle net 7 a) height
length : 4 cm D. height, triangular
c) The other nets b) length
height: 2 cm prism, height,
cannot be folded 3 c) height base, height
volume: 16 cm
into the correct d) width
prism. d) width: 2 mm
e) length
length : 3 mm
6 a) f) width
height: 5 mm
3 8 a) 10, 7, 70
volume: 30 mm
b) 35, 2 = 70
Investigation
c) 14, 5, 70
Measurement – Workbook 8, Part 2 (continued)
2 b) The volume of G. V = area of base Worksheet ME8-15 c) back: 12 m
2

the prism is the circle times height page 160 bottom: 18 m


2

sum of the H. Both involve area 2


1 a) 10 left: 6 m
volumes of the of the base times 2
rectangular and b) 100 5 top + bottom = 15 cm x
the height. A 2
triangular prisms c) 1000 2 = 30 cm
cylinder is like a 2
c) Yes, it is prism having a d) 100, 100, 10 000 right + left = 10 cm x 2
2
base with many = 30 cm
d) They provide e) 100, 100, 100, 2
data that edges. 6 a) 22 cm
1 000 000
supports our 2 a) 36 cm
3
b) 52 m
2
f) 1000, 1000, 1000,
guess 3 2
b) 120 cm 1 000 000 000 c) 76 mm
3
3 a) 15 cm 3
c) 120 cm 2 b) The new units are 7 She didn’t multiply
b) 3
30 cm 2 1 000 times each side by 2.
3 a) base ≈ 201 cm
2
4 a) 42.5 cm smaller. So I need 8 a) She is correct
height = 10 cm
b) 33.6 cm
2
3
1 000 times more because two of the
volume ≈ 2001 cm
c)
112.53 cm
2 units. So I multiply dimensions are the
2
b) base ≈ 154 cm by 1 000. The same.
5 answers may differ
height = 20 cm answer is 460 000 2
b) 248 cm
6 The area of the volume ≈ 3080 cm
3 mm
3
2
base is 600 divided 10 a) 38 cm
2 4 a) She can fit 600 in c) 0.015
by 15, or 40 cm b) 60 m
2
either way, since d) 0.46 2
the height does not c) 73.86 m
e) 0.000004
Worksheet ME8-13 change. The surface area of
page 157 f) 400 000
5 a) Measurements the prism is the same
3 g) 52 000 as that of its net.
1 a) 24 cm may vary.
3 h) 10 000 11 a) 4 m
b) 30 cm b) Add the 10 times
3 the volume of a i) 0.00000001 b) 3 m
c) 28 cm
3 single penny (in j) 0.0024 c) 7 m
d) 18 cm
mL) to 30 mL.
3 He didn’t convert m to 12 a) 5 m
Investigation
cm
A. Volume = Base b) 5 m
Worksheet ME8-14 2
4 a) 20.37 cm
times height page 159 c) 4 m
b) No, you cannot.
B. Bilal estimated 13 a=6m
1 a) 1000
because the metal c) Yes, now you can. b=3m
b) 1000
has thickness. 5 It would cost about
3 c=2m
The outside radius 2 volume = 1890 cm 150 dollars.
2 14 surface area = 2 x
is the radius is 5 3 area of base = 80 cm 6 a) 60.32 cubic metres (l x w + l x h + w x
cm. He estimated 4 total height = 7.352 cm or 60 320 litres. h)
because the metal
5 a) volume = 443.1 b) It would cost about 15 2.2 m
2
has thickness. 3
cm $ 452.39
C. 2 2
r (in cm ): 23.04, 16 $36.00
b) You will have
16.81, 16, 6.25 17 b) surface area =
3.545 L of juice Worksheet ME8-16 2
2
h × r (in cm ):
3 4.88 cm
6 a) the circular ones page 161 3
253.44, 218.53, volume = 0.735 m
172.8, 50 b) the circular ones 2 a) 1 cm 2
18 a) area = 4n+2 cm
2
V ÷(h × r ): 3.141, 7 The mixture will be 4.5 b) 3 cm 2
b) 82 cm
3.112, 3.125, 3.12 cm high in the pan.
c) 5 cm
D. The rightmost 8 a) Tegan cannot carry 2
4 a) back: 6 cm Worksheet ME8-17
column does. the full aquarium 2
2 because it weighs
bottom: 12 cm page 164
E. π ≈ V ÷ (hr ) so 2
2 about 162 kg. left: 8 cm 1 a) a rectangle
V = π × hr 2
b) She would need to b) back: 15 cm b) a parallelogram
F. area of circle = 2
2 make 27 trips. bottom: 6 cm
π×r 2
left: 10 cm
Measurement – Workbook 8, Part 2 (continued)
c) a) base = 15 cm 5 a) The cylinder
height = 12 cm requires less
b) base = 15 cm material to make.
height = 12 cm b) Both shapes have
d) Yes, since the tube the same volume.
is the same in both 6 a) 3.92 cm tall
cases. b) first: 329.87 cm
2

2
e) 180 cm second: 280.23
2 2
2 a) 21 cm cm
2
b) 125.66 cm c) first: $26.39
2
c) 622.04 cm second: $22.41
2
3 a) SA = C x h 7 a) area = 7.07 cm
2
b) SA = π x d x h b) area = 7.07 cm
c) SA = π x 2r x h c) They each hold the
4 A, B, C, E same volume.
2 8 She can multiply
5 a) 301.59 cm
that number by 2.
b) The second one
9 capacity: 1000 L
matches; the other
3
swapped the volume: 1 m
2
height and the SA: 0.42 cm
circumference 10 a) A: volume =
3
6 a) B, D, E 508.94 cm
2
c) The surface area SA = 622.04 cm
of the cylinder is B: volume =
3
the same as that of 628.32 cm
its net. SA = 408.41 cm
2

2
7 a) 314.16 cm b) cylinder B
2
b) 113.10 cm c) cylinder A
2
c) 138.23 cm 11 a) volume = 100 cm
3

8 SA = 2πr x (h + r) SA = 160 cm
2

b) cube dimensions: 5
Worksheet ME8-18 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm
page 166 12 b) prism: 300 cm
3

1 a) 1 cm x 1 cm x 12 cylinder: 282.74
3
cm cm
b) 1 cm x 1 cm x 8 cm c) Fill one up and try
c) 1 cm x 1 cm x 18 pouring it into the
cm other.

2 1 cm x 1 cm x 24 13 a) A: SA = 693.03
cm, 1 cm x 2 cm x volume = 1 078.43
3
12 cm, 2 cm x 2 cm
cm x 6 cm. The B: SA = 740.78
2
last combination cm
would take the volume = 1 372.55
least material to cm
3

make.
b) Can B does.
2
3 a) 42 cm
3
c) Can B does.
b) 16 cm 2
2
14 100.53 cm
4 SA = 280 cm
3
Volume = 240 cm

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