NAME DATE October 20, 2023 (Surname, First Name, MI)
SECTION TEACHER
Reactants and Products in a Chemical Reaction
Learning Task 1- Building Vocabulary Direction: Arrange the jumbled letters to find the keyword/s for the concept to be learned. The definition of each word was given as clue. Write your answer in your answer sheet.
Learning Task 2 – Which is limited?
Direction: Identify the limiting reagent for each given analogy. Write your answer in your answer sheet. 1. Pizza Recipe: 1 crust + 5 oz. tomato sauce + 2 cups cheese 1 pizza If you have 4 crusts, 10 cups of cheese, and 15 oz. of tomato sauce, you can make 3 pizzas. Limiting Reagent: __________________ 2. Double Cheeseburger: 2 slices of bread + 1 hamburger patty + 2 slices of cheese 1 double cheese burger When Karen went shopping, she was able to buy 50 slices of cheese, 20 hamburger patties, and 50 slices of bread. What is the limiting material or reagent? Limiting Reagent: ______________ 3. Ice Cream Sundae A perfect ice cream sundae requires exactly: •3 scoops of ice cream • 2 squirts of chocolate sauce • 1 spoon of peanuts • 1 cherry. If you have 7 scoops of ice cream, 3 spoons of peanuts, 5 cherries and 11 squirts of sauce, you can only make 2 complete sundaes. Limiting Reagent: ___________________ 4. Christmas card for mailing 1 card + 1 envelope 1 completed Christmas card We know that for everyone card we need one envelope to make a completed card ready for mailing. Let's say that we have 10 cards and 12 envelopes so it can make 10 Christmas cards. Limiting Reagent: ___________________ 5. Pancake Recipe: 1 cup flour + 2 eggs +1/2 tsp baking powder 5 pancakes 15 pancakes can be made from using 3 cups of fluor, 10 eggs and 4 tsp baking powder Limiting Reagent: ___________________
Learning Task 3 – Limiting and Excess Reactants
Direction: Solve the following problems about Limiting and Excess Reactants. Use another sheet of paper for your solution. You will write what are the Given, Required and Complete Solution for each problem. 1. Given the following equation: Al2(SO3)3 + 6 NaOH 3 Na2SO3 + 2 Al(OH)3 a. If 10.0 g of Al2(SO3)3 is reacted with 10.0 g of NaOH, determine the limiting reactant b. Determine the number of moles of Al(OH)3 produced c. How much is the excess reactants? 2. A mixture of 100.0 g of CS2 and 200.0 g Cl2 is passed through a hot reaction tube, where the following reaction takes place: CS2 + Cl2 CCl4 + SCl2 a. Balance the equation b. How much CCl4 can be formed from the complete reaction of the limiting reactant? c. How much of the excess reactant remained unreacted?
Learning Task 4 – Finding Theoretical and Percent Yield
Direction: Solve the following problems about Theoretical and Percent Yield. Use another sheet of paper for your solution. You will write what are the Given, Required and Complete Solution for each problem. 1. Chloropicrin, CCl3NO2, is used as an insecticide. It is prepared by the reaction of nitromethane, CH3NO2, with chlorine gas. CH3NO2 + 3Cl2 CCl3NO2 + 3HCl A reaction that was carried out starting with 150.0 g CH3NO2 and enough chlorine gas produced 300.0 g chloropicrin. How much was the % yield?
2. Given the equation of 2Al + 3F2 2AlF3
a. Calculate the theoretical yield of AlF3 obtained from 0.45 mole of Al in the reaction. b. Suppose that the amount of product actually obtained was 30.0 g, calculate the percentage yield.