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TENSE
to keep his mouth shut (c) /No error (d)
Practice Set - 4
18. My house (a) / is facing (b) / the east. (c) / No error
1. She is often coming (a) / to me (b) / on Sundays. (c) / (d)
No error (d) 19. Manav (a) / has broken (b) /a cup last evening. (c) /
2. She (a) just completed (b) / the letter then. (c) / No No error (d)
error (d) 20. My mother (a) / is rarely sleeping (b) /at noons. (c) /
3. It came (a) / to my notice (b) / lately. (c) / No error No error (d)
(d) 21. They (a) still write (b) /letters today. (c) / No error
4. My brother has returned (a) / from training (b) / two (d)
months back. (c) / No error (d) 22. I own (a) / this plot of land (b) / since my youth. (c) /
5. I know (a) /him for the (b) /last twenty years. (c) / No error (d)
No error (d) 23. They found (a) / that the tap (b) / ran. (c) / No error
6. This is the best book I read (a) / so far and I must (d)
recommend (b) / it to all of the students I reach (c) / 24. Had she had opened (a) /a shop at Connaught place,
No error (d) she would have (b) / earned a lot of money (c) No
7. She (a) / did not write (b) / the letter till now. (c) / error (d)
No error (d) 25. They brought (a) / him home (b) /when he died. (c) /
8. He (a) / was having (b) /a number of books. (c) / No No error (d)
error (d) 26. We have written (a) / the letter (b) / last evening. (c)
9. The news of his death (a) / has been (b) /declared so / No error (d)
far. (c) / No error (d) 27. He worked (a) / for three hours (b) / when I met him.
10. Despite my efforts, they did not (a) / acceded to (b) / (c) / No error (d)
our requests (c) / No error (d) 28. Mahmood Gazanavi (a) / has invaded India (b) /
11. For the last six months (a) / he is working (b) / on many times. (c) / No error (d)
this problem. (c) / No error (d) 29. When I met her (a) / last year, she was married (b) /
12. Last week (a) / I had met (b) / him twice. (c) / No for three years. (c) / No error (d)
error (d) 30. How long (a) / will you know (b) / Ritu on her next
13. I found (a) /that someone picked (b) / my pocket. (c) birthday? (c) / No error (d)
/ No error (d) 31. What did you do (a) / since I saw (b) /you last night?
14. The police nabbed (a) / a notorious criminal who had (c) / No error (d)
been terrorizing (b) / builders for the past two years 32. The thief ran away (a) / with all the stolen money
(c) /No error (d) before the police (b) / reached her home (c) / No
15. She rang me (a) / up after she (b) / decided to go. (c) error (d)
/ No error (d) 33. He (a) / has written (b) / this novel in 1985. (c) / No
16. As soon as I will reach Patna, (a) / I will send you (b) error (d)
/ the books you have asked for (c) / No error (d) 34. I didn't ask (a) / her what she (b) / is doing since. (c)
17. If I was you (a) /I would have told (b) / the chairman / No error (d)

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35. In the morning (a) / I found it was raining (b) / the
whole night. (c) / No error (d)
36. The doctor found (a) / that he was bitten (b) / by a
snake. (c) / No error (d)
37. I try (a) / to contact you (b) / all these days. (c) / No
error (d)
38. I saw that (a) / tom stood in a corner (b) / at the
banquet. (c) / No error (d)
39. When the principal entered (a) / the class, a student
(b) / writes on the blackboard. (c) / No error (d)
40. She did not complete (a) / the composition yet (b) /
when I arrived there. (c) / No error (d)
41. It is appearing (a) / that she will not give you (b) / the
thing you are in the need of (c) / No error (d)
42. By two o'clock yesterday (a) / I called on her twice
(b) / but she was not at home. (c) / No error (d)
43. When you will find out (a) / a solution to this
problem (b) / you will be awarded a prize. (c) / No
error (d)
44. I found that (a) / he was recently discharged (b) /
from the hospital. (c) / No error (d)
45. A little later (a) / I realized that (b) / my luggage was
stolen. (c) / No error (d)
46. Where (a) / are you keeping (b) / your money when
you go out? (c) / No error (d)
47. I admired (a) / him since (b) /the day I met him. (c) /
No error (d)
48. When at last (a) / we reached school (b) / the bell
was already rung. (c) / No error (d)
49. Many of the ministers have not submitted (a) / their
nomination (b) / form yet. (c) / No error (d)
50. I am leaving (a) / for my office early (b) / every
morning. (c) / No error (d)

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Solutions
1. (a) “She often comes” in place of “she is often
coming”
Often ,d habit dks denote dj jgk gS so, present
indefinite es form djsaxsA vr% “is often coming” ds LFkku
ij “often comes” use gksxkA
2. (b) “has just completed” in place of “just
completed”
Just completed fdlh dk;Z ds recently (present) esa
complete gksus dk sense ns jgk gS] rFkk og dk;Z past ls
start gqvk gksxkA rHkh present esa complete gqvk gSA bl
case esa present perfect tense use djsaxsA vr% “just
completed” ds LFkku ij “has just completed” use gksxkA
3. (a) “It has come” in place of “It came”
sentence esa lately use gqvk
gS ftldk vFkZ gS “recently”
;g present perfect dk indicator gSA dksbZ dk;Z tks past
esa start gqvk Fkk og recently notice esa vk;k gSA vr%
present perfect use djsaxs] came ds LFkku ij “has
come” use djsaxsA
4. (a) “returned” in place of “has returned”
“two months back” past ds point of time dks indicate
dj jgsa gS] ;g ,d momentary action FkkA vr% past
indefinite esa form djsaxs] so, “has returned” ds LFkku ij
“returned” use djsaxsA
5. (a) “have known” in place of “know”
“for the last 20 years” past 20 years ls vc rd
(present rd) dksbZ action ;k event gqvk gS] blds fy,
present perfect use djsaxsA vr% “know” ds LFkku ij
“have known” use gksxkA
6. (a) “I have read” in place of “I read”.
“so far” past ls start gksdj present esa complete gksus
okys action dk indicator gS] ;gk¡ present perfect use
gksxkA vr% I read ds LFkku ij I have read use gksxkA
7. (b) “has not written” in place of “did not write”
“till now” present perfect dk indicator gSA ;g vc rd
dks n’kkZrk gS i.e. fdlh point of time (past) ls ysdj vc
rd (present) . vr% “did not write” ds LFkku ij “has
not written” use djsaxsA
8. (b) “had” in place of “was having”
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having – to eat something or consume something for
eg :- she was having lunch.
have/had – possession dks n’kkZrk gS rFkk sentence esa
ownership dh ckr gqbZ gS vr% had use djsaxsA
9. (a) “has not been” in place of “has been”
bl sentence esa ;fn “not” use ugha djs rks sentence
inappropriate sound djrk gS rFkk dksbZ senseful
meaning convey ugha dj jgkA vr% “not” use djsaxsA
10. (b) “accede to” in place of “acceded to”
Accede ls igys did use gqvk gS rFkk did ds ckn use gksus
okyh dksbZ Hkh verb vius base form esa jgsxhA vr%
acceded ds LFkku ij accede use djsaxsA
11. (b) “he has been” in place of “he is”
For the last six month – pastds point of time ls dksbZ
dk;Z present rd continued gS so, present perfect
continuous tense use djsaxsA vr% is ds LFkku ij has
been use djsaxsA
12. (b) “I met” in place of “I had met”
sentence esa flQZ ,d gh past dk event given gS vr%
past indefinite use djsaxs and “had met” ds LFkku ij
“met” use djsaxsA
13. (b) had picked in place of “picked”
igys pocket pick gqbZ & (former past) – past perfect
then mlus ik;k (I found – (recent past) ) – past simple
vr% picked ds LFkku ij had picked vk,xkA
14. (d) No error
15. (c) “had decided to go” in place of “decided to go”
former past ds eventdks past perfect esa denote djsx
a sA
vr% decided ds LFkku ij had decided use gksxkA see
explanation of sentence 13.
16. (a) “As soon as I reach Patna,” in place of “as soon
as I will reach Patna”.
Open conditional sentence gSa so conditional clause
present indefinite esa form gksxkA vr% I will reach ds
LFkku ij I reach use gksxkA
17. (a) “If I were you” in place of “If I was you”
;g sentence imaginary condition dk gSA vr% was ds
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 LFkku ij were use gksxk always.
18. (b) “faces” in place of “is facing”
;g ,d fixed fact gS change ugha gks ldrk house
always east gh face djsaxkA vr% present indefinite use
djsaxsA so “is facing” ds LFkku ij “faces” use djsaxsA
19. (b) broke in place of “has broken”
Past dk {kf.kd (momentary) action FkkA so past
indefinite use djsaxsA vr% has broken ds LFkku ij
“broke” use djsaxsA
20. (b) “rarely sleeps” in place of “is rarely sleeping”
sentence ,d habit dk description gS] habits dks
usually present indefinite esa denote djrs gS vr% is
sleeping ds LFkku ij sleeps use djsaxsA
21. (b) “are still writing” in place of “still write”
Today – absolute present dk indicator gS rFkk still –
fdlh ongoing action dks denote djrk gS so, present
continuous use djsaxsA vr% still write ds LFkku ij are
still writing use djsaxsA
22. (a) “I have owned” in place of “I own”
past point of time (since my youth) ls action start gqvk
Fkk rFkk present esa complete gqvk gSA so, “own” ds LFkku
ij present perfect “have owned” use djsaxsA
23. (c) “was running” in place of “ran”
“They found” past dk action gSA “that” simultaneous
action dks denote dj jgk gS rFkk “tap ran” completely
wrong gS D;ksfa d tap dksbZ living being ugha gS blfy,
doer of the action ugha gks ldrkA so, tap was running
use djsxsA
24. (a) “Had she opened” in place of “had she had
opened”
;g conditional sentence gSa blesa conditional part past
perfect esa form gksxkA Following esa ls dksbZ ,d
structure follow dj ldrs gS %&
If Subject had + V3 Subject + modal + have + V3
, 33. (b) “wrote” in place of “has written”
Subordinate Part
or
Had + subject + V3 Subject + modal + have + V3
,
Subordinate Part
Conditional Part
25. (c) “when he had died” in place of “when he died”
;g former past dk event gS] vr% past perfect esa
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denote gksxkA
26. (a) “we wrote” in place of “we have written”
last evening – past dk indicator gSA
So past indefinite esa sentence form djsaxsA
vr% “have written” ds LFkku ij “wrote” use gksxkA
27. (a) “He had worked / He had been working” in
place of “He worked”
;gk¡ for three hours use gqvk gS rFkk nks actions past ds
fn, x, gS so past perfect use djsaxs for former past
action rFkk for three hours, rhu ?kaVs pys fdlh former
past event dks n’kkZ jgk gS so, past perfect continuous
Hkh use dj ldrs gSA vr% past perfect ;k past perfect
continuous esa ls dksbZ Hkh ,d tense use dj ldrs gSA
28. (b) “invaded” in place of “has invaded”
past dk event gS rFkk dksbZ vkSj event ugha fn;k x;kA
vr% simple past esa form djsx
a sA
29. (b) “had been married” in place of “was married”
former past dk event gS] so past perfect esa form djsaxsA
vr% was ds LFkku ij had been use djsaxsA
30. (b) “will you have known” in place of “will you
known”
next birthday absolute future ;k future esa gksus okys
fdlh dk;Z dks denote dj jgk gSA vr% future perfect
use gksxkA so, will you know ds LFkku ij will you have
known use djsaxsA
31. (a) “What have you done” in place of “what did you
do”
sentence esa since use gqvkgS tks past time esa fdlh dk;Z
ds start gksus rFkk present time rd complete gksus dks
show dj jgk gSa] so, present perfect use djsaxsA
32. (a) “had run away” in place of “ran away”
Former past ds event dks past perfect esa denote djsaxsA
vr% “ran” ds LFkku ij ”had run” vk,xkA
1985 past time dks denote dj jgk gS] so past
indefinite use djsaxsA vr% has written ds LFkku ij
wrote use djsaxsA
34. (c) “had been doing” in place of “is doing”
since ,d time (past) dks refer dj jgk gS rFkk main

clause past indefinite esa form gqvk gS so, subordinate
part past perfect esa form gksxkA
35. (b) “had been raining” in place of “was raining”
nks actions past esa given gS] so former past okyk past
perfect esa gksxk rFkk ;g action whole night pyk blds
fy, past perfect continuous use djsaxsA vr% was ds
LFkku ij had been use djsaxsA
36. (b) “had been bitten” in place of “was bitten”
former past dk clause past perfect esa form gksxk vr%
“was” ds LFkku ij “had been” use gksxkA
37. (a) “I have been trying” in place of “I try”
all these days present ds stretched action dk
reference ns jgk gS fiNys dqN fnuksa ls pyk vk jgk
action present perfect continuous esa form djasxsA
38. (b) “was standing” in place of “stood”
past continuous esa form djsaxs D;ksfa d ;g action first
action ds simultaneously occur gqvk FkkA vr% stood ds
LFkku ij was standing vk,xkA
39. (c) “was writing” in place of “writes”
Past continuous use gksxkA vr% writes ds LFkku ij
“was writing” use gksxkA see explanation of 38.
40. (a) “she had not completed” in place of “she did not
complete”
Former past ds action dks past perfect ls denote djsaxsA
vr% did not complete ds LFkku ij had not completed
vk,xkA
41. (a) It appears in place of “It is appearing”
^^,slk yxrk gS** & dks it appears fy[kk tkrk gS rFkk
main clause present indefinite esa form gksxk ;fn
subordinate clause future indefinite esa form gqvk gksA
vr% is appearing ds LFkku ij appears vk,xkA
42. (e) No error
43. (a) “when you find” in place of “when you will find”
Open condition ds case esa conditional clause present
indefinite esa form gksxkA vr% will find ds LFkku ij find
use gksxkA
44. (b) “he had been” in place of “he was”
First clause past indefinite esa gS blfy, recently ls
second clause affect ugha gksxkA vr% former past dk
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event past perfect esa form gksxkA so, he was ds LFkku ij
he had been use djsaxsA
45. (c) “had been” in place of “was”
former past dk event past perfect esa form gksxkA vr%
was ds LFkku ij had been use gksxkA
46. (b) “do you keep” in place of “are you keeping”
;g ,d general habit dks inquire djus ds fy, use gqvk
sentence gSA blds fy, present indefinite dk
structure follow gksxkA vr% “are you keeping” ds LFkku
ij “do you keep” use gksxkA
47. (a) “have admired” in place esa “admired”
ftl fnu feyk Fkk ml fnu ls admire dj jgk gw¡ & tks
action past time ls present rd pyk vk jgk gS mlds
fy, present perfect use djsaxsA vr% “admired” ds LFkku
ij “have admired” use djsaxsA
48. (c) “had already rung” in place of “was already
rung”
already fdlh task ds igys gh complete gksus dks
denote djrk gSA rFkk ;g former past dk event gS
blfy, past perfect esa form djsaxsA vr% “was rung” ds
LFkku ij “had rung” use djsaxsA
49. (a) No error.
50. (a) I leave in place of “I am leaving”
;g habit dks describe djus okyk statement gS vr%
present simple esa form gksxkA so, “I am leaving” ds
LFkku ij “I leave” use gksxkA
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