Professional Documents
Culture Documents
M I S D E PA RT M E N T
2012-2013
PROJECT REPORT
SUBMITTED TO THE MIS department in Dar Al Hekma College , Jeddah , Saudi
Arabia
IN FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS
FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF
BACHELOR of Science
IN
Management information system
PREPARED BY:
BAILASAN SHAWLI
SUPERVISED BY:
MS. BASMA AL ZEIN
2012-2013
CHAPTER 1
1. Planning Phase
Outline:
1.3.1 In-scope
1.3.2 Out-scope
1.3.4 Stakeholders
Conclusion
Introduction:
The first phase of the system development life cycle is the Planning Phase. This phase
consist of all the planning required to conduct this project. It helps the system developer manage
time, cost , and quality of the project.
The beginning of this chapter talks about the client and a gives a brief description about
the client profile which consist of information about the background of the client, organizational
structure, mission and vision statements. More over the chapter describes the project
methodology, work breakdown structure, project scope, goals, deliverables, and the calculated
estimated time and effort.
Our school is a community, children, parents and teachers going forward hand in hand.
We believe that only in this way can we truly be successful in ensuring the well being of
everyone involved with the school.
This website is designed to give you an overview of the education we offer and answer most of
your questions. We look forward to having your children with us, meeting you and being with
you at the many school and social functions we will have during the course of the year.
Logo:
Figure 1.1: Logo
1.1.3.1 Mission:
Mission
1. Delivering a well-balanced American, French Baccalaureate and
international curriculum up to grade 12.
2. Maintaining fully accredited status with The Middle States
Association of Colleges and Schools and licensed status with the
KSA Ministry of Education.
1.1.3.3 Sector: school education
The system will automate the process of monitoring student performance by their parents,
it will improve efficiency of the business process to help the company expand.
Goals of a project are the intended tangible or intangible results. There are many project
goals, first is to develop a system to assist JIS Company monitoring student performance by
parents. Secondly the system developer aims to eliminate all paper based transaction regarding
student performance monitoring to ensure full productivity.
As well as assisting senior students to apply the four year knowledge gained throughout
the college major year, and to fulfill the graduation requirements for Management Information
System major at Dar Al-Hekma College.
Lastly, the system developer plans to execute a full documentation for all the system
development life cycle, and a user manual to guide system users when using the system.
Project deliverables are the overall measurable outcomes of the project phases.
1.3.1 In Scope
All the project deliverables that will be accomplished is included in the project In-Scope.
In-Scope of this project includes a proto-type system, a detailed documentation of every phase of
the system development life cycle, and finally a user manual will be developed to help assist
potential system users.
1.3.3 Stakeholders
Stakeholders include all those who are effected or have an effect on the system and those
who hold interest in it. Two types of stakeholders have been identified:
Primary Stakeholder. They have a distinguished stake in the success of the project.
· Dar Al-Hekma College who is the sponsor of this project, it facilitates tools for example
certain softwares needed to develop the system.
· Project Supervisor Ms Basma al Zein who supervises the system development process
and
· Student Bailasan Shawli who is the system developer
· JIS who give all the requirements
Secondary Stakeholders. They contribute to the definition of the project and are interested in the
outcomes of the project.
· JIS Admin
· JIS staff
· JIS teachers
of five phases; planning, investigation, analysis, design, and maintenance. Each phase
· Planning: in this phase the system to be developed has been defined which is a student
· Investigation: Where it is set to know more about the business processes of the
department that will use the system, identify client requirements, and identify current
managers and system users, and through observation of the work flow and business
procedure. It is also required in this phase to research the local and international market
· Analysis: Where all analysis takes place, after identifying problems and requirements in
investigation phase they are further analyzed in analyzing phase. As well as decision
analysis is done.
· Design: system models will be designed and test conditions will be set.
· Implementing: The system is tested and installed in the implementation phase.
Maintenance: the system will be kept up to date with the changes in the JIS to ensure that it
2. INVESTIGATION
Introduction
This chapter discusses the Investigation phase which consists of fact finding
techniques that range from interviews, questionnaires, and observation. Interview was
chosen as a fact finding technique for the purpose of this project to find out the
requirements of the project.
2.1 Interview
Interviewing is a structured meeting between the system analyst and an interviewee, who is
most likely to be a member of staff of the organization under study who is a potential user of the
system.
The objective of the interviews is to understand the business processes of the student
performance monitoring, identify problems faced, and determine the requirements as well as
business rules. Two interviews were conducted one with a senior manager who is a co-
founder of the JIS who holds the school manager position as well, he gave an overview of the JIS
functions, and how activities are carried out. The interviewee stated that they don’t have a
system for monitoring student performance. In his point of view, although data for monitoring
students’ performance are available in a paper-based format, it is difficult to get accessed. The
second interview was conducted with a teacher who explained in details the business processes
and the problems faced in each sub-process. Structured form of interview was used that allows
the interviewee to answer in his own words.
System analyst who needs to collect requirements needs to follow the following steps.
First of all is the preparation phase where the identification letter of the college is sent to the
intended JIS, second step is that the project proposal should be submitted to the project
supervisor at college. Third step is to determine which people to interview in the organization
under study, and take appointments with them. There are two levels of users for any system in
any organization. They are executive and managerial users. Hence, we chose two kinds of people
to interview at the JIS School. They were school Manager as an executive decision maker and
teacher as managerial user.
The fourth step is to determine the objectives of interviewing each targeted user. Hence, in
this step we chose the main objectives of interviewing each level of system targeted users at the
JIS school. The objectives of each level are summarized in table 2.1.
The fifth step was to select the questions for each level of interviewee according to the
selected objectives in the previous step.
The sixth step was to make appointments with the interviewees who are the targeted users
of the proposed system. Table 2.2 summarize appointments schedule.
The seventh step was to conduct interviews. Questions to be asked to each level of users of
the system in any organization have been determined. The objective of an interview is to get
business users to talk about what they do and why they do it. This was done by asking all levels
of interviewees about their job responsibilities and their performance metrics which could be
successfully translated later into a business process model for the system. Because these types of
questions let interviewees tell about key business processes without asking directly about
business processes.
Furthermore, Managerial interviewees were asked about the normal operations they
currently perform which provided us with sufficient information about requirements. Moreover,
business executives have been asked about their vision for a better information system. This type
of questions has been asked to make sure that the system deliverables match the business
demands and expectations. As each interview was coming to a conclusion each interviewee has
been asked about his success criteria for the system such as easy to use and fast. This meant
something different to each level of interviewees.
The student used note taking technique to record the answers and comments through the
interview. At the end of each interview the interviewee has been thanked for his insights. After
the interviews each interview notes was reviewed quickly and any gaps were filled.
school Manager • To determine the most important business processes and facts
for the subject area under study (student performance).
• To determine the vision for better system to monitor student
performance.
teacher 15/10/2012
Duration: 2 hours.
This chapter presented the fact finding technique that has been followed in this project. It
involves seven steps. In addition, the outcome of each phase was discussed.