1.

**Basic Arithmetic:**
- Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
- Order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS)

2. **Number Systems:**
- Whole numbers, integers, fractions, and decimals
- Place value

3. **Basic Geometry:**
- Shapes (e.g., circles, squares, triangles)
- Perimeter and area
- Lines, rays, and angles

4. **Measurement:**
- Length, mass, volume, and time
- Units of measurement (e.g., meters, grams, liters)

5. **Basic Algebra:**
- Solving for unknowns (equations)
- Variables and constants

6. **Data and Statistics:**

- Collecting and organizing data
- Reading and interpreting graphs and charts

7. **Fractions and Decimals:**

- Adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing fractions and decimals

8. **Percentages:**
- Understanding percentages and calculating percentages of numbers

9. **Ratio and Proportion:**

- Solving problems involving ratios and proportions

10. **Basic Probability:**

- Understanding probability and likelihood

11. **Basic Financial Mathematics:**

- Simple interest and compound interest
- Money management skills

12. **Word Problems:**

- Solving mathematical word problems

13. **Basic Measurement Conversions:**

- Converting between units (e.g., inches to centimeters)

14. **Time and Calendar:**

- Telling time and understanding calendars

15. **Patterns and Sequences:**

- Identifying and extending patterns and sequences.