This document provides information on advanced construction machinery, techniques, and systems. It discusses machinery used at various construction stages for excavation, earth moving, civil works, material handling, and demolition. It also describes long span structures, bulk active systems, vector active systems, surface active systems, and form active systems. Additionally, it covers adverse soil conditions, different foundation types, piles, soil strengthening, and earthquake-resistant design approaches. Specific drawings and details are provided on auditorium balconies, basements, facade systems, high rises, and swimming pools.
This document provides information on advanced construction machinery, techniques, and systems. It discusses machinery used at various construction stages for excavation, earth moving, civil works, material handling, and demolition. It also describes long span structures, bulk active systems, vector active systems, surface active systems, and form active systems. Additionally, it covers adverse soil conditions, different foundation types, piles, soil strengthening, and earthquake-resistant design approaches. Specific drawings and details are provided on auditorium balconies, basements, facade systems, high rises, and swimming pools.
This document provides information on advanced construction machinery, techniques, and systems. It discusses machinery used at various construction stages for excavation, earth moving, civil works, material handling, and demolition. It also describes long span structures, bulk active systems, vector active systems, surface active systems, and form active systems. Additionally, it covers adverse soil conditions, different foundation types, piles, soil strengthening, and earthquake-resistant design approaches. Specific drawings and details are provided on auditorium balconies, basements, facade systems, high rises, and swimming pools.
Notes on Machinery names and detail usage Notes on Machinery used at various construction stages with sketches, photos Excavation Earth moving Construction – civil works Material handling Construction – interior works Demolition Machinery.
2. Advanced Construction techniques.
Long span structure notes Bulk active systems, Vector active, Surface Active, Form Active Case Studies of all four systems.
Notes on Soil bearing capacity. Types of foundation for different soil conditions. Notes on types of Piles and method of piling. Notes on soil strengthening – soil nailing Notes Earthquake resistant design – base isolation and energy dissipation. Bulk active systems Vector active systems Surface active Form active systems rigid, solid, linear short, solid, straight systems flexible, non-rigid elements, in which linear members, in flexible or rigid matter, in which the redirection of forces which the redirection planes able to resist redirection of forces is is effected through of forces is effected tension, compression effected by particular the bulk and by vector partition, or shear, in which the form design and continuity of its i.e. by multi- redirection of forces characteristic form material directional splitting of is effected by stabilization. Example of single force simply to mobilization of structures: tension or Example of structures: sectional forces Beam structures compressive Example of Cable structures Frame structures elements structures: Tent structures Slab structures Example of structures: Folded Flat trusses Plate Pneumatic Curved trusses structures structures Space trusses Shell structures Arch structures 4. Auditorium Balconies. (2 drawing sheets a1 size) Drawings and sketches of Balcony Sections. Notes on raker beam Types of balconies, notes on parts of auditorium like stage, back stage, etc.
5. Basements (1 drawing sheets a1 size)
Excavation for basements Temporary strutting, sheet piling notes. Typical section drawing through multi basements Detail of basement retaining wall Waterproofing of basements
6. Façade systems (3 drawing sheets a1 size)
Drawing with plan and section and details for any one type of façade system – spider, glazing, unitized etc. Drawing with plan, section and details of atrium. Drawing of Pergola or arbor , plan section details
7. High Rise Notes on high rise and any case study.
8. Swimming Pools (2 drawing sheets a1 size)
Plan, section detailed drawing of an infinity pool in a hotel showing drains, balancing tank, pump rooms, changing rooms, showers, toilets, café etc.