1.

The understanding of the conflict of danger for people involves assessing and managing
risks to human life and well-being. This typically includes identifying potential hazards,
evaluating their likelihood and severity, and implementing safety measures and
regulations to mitigate or prevent harm.
2. High-Frequency Trading (HFT) science is a complex field that focuses on the study of
high-frequency financial trading. Important issues in this field include algorithm
development, market microstructure analysis, latency reduction, risk management, and
regulatory compliance.
3. Safety in various labor activities is ensured through legislative acts and regulations
specific to each field. Some examples include OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health
Administration) regulations in the United States for general industry and construction,
as well as agricultural safety guidelines.
4. Investigating and recording the causes of accidents in production should involve a
systematic approach. This includes conducting thorough investigations to identify root
causes, documenting findings, and implementing corrective measures to prevent similar
accidents in the future.
5. State and public organizations are involved in registering accidents by collecting and
analyzing accident data, enforcing safety regulations, and conducting safety awareness
campaigns among the public and industries.
6. Microclimate refers to the local climate conditions within a confined space, like a
workplace. It includes factors such as temperature, humidity, air circulation, and
radiation, which can affect the comfort and health of individuals working in that
environment.
7. Relative humidity in the surrounding environment can affect comfort and health by
influencing how the body cools itself through perspiration. High humidity can hinder
sweat evaporation, making individuals feel hotter and uncomfortable.
8. Other factors affecting microclimate include air quality, ventilation, lighting, and noise
levels within the workspace.
9. Noise can have various negative effects on the human body and life, including hearing
damage, stress, sleep disturbances, and reduced productivity. Prolonged exposure to
high noise levels can lead to long-term health issues.
10. Lighting can significantly impact human activity in production areas and workplaces.
Proper lighting is essential for safety, productivity, and well-being. Insufficient or
inadequate lighting can lead to accidents and reduced work efficiency.
11. Harmful substances used or produced in production can include both organic and non-
organic compounds. They can affect the environment by polluting air, water, and soil,
causing ecological damage and potential health risks to humans and other organisms.
12. Vibrating, high-pressure, and high-frequency magnetic field tools used in production
can lead to various health issues, including musculoskeletal disorders, hearing damage,
and electromagnetic radiation exposure.
13. Negative factors such as noise, vibration, and chemical exposure can have adverse
effects on the human body, including physical and mental health problems.
14. In case of negative effects, the population is typically notified through public
announcements, media, and emergency response systems. Evacuation and safety
instructions may also be provided.
15. Creating comfortable working conditions in production involves managing factors such
as temperature, humidity, ventilation, lighting, noise, and ergonomic design to ensure
the well-being and efficiency of workers.
16. Accidents in production can vary widely, including slips, trips, falls, machinery-related
accidents, chemical spills, fires, and more.

17. Household accidents refer to accidents that occur within homes, such as falls, burns,
cuts, and poisoning incidents.
18. The registration and research of accidents should involve thorough data collection,
analysis, and documentation to identify causes, contributing factors, and areas for
improvement in safety measures.
19. Methods of studying the causes of accidents can include root cause analysis, accident
reconstruction, and detailed incident reports. Industrial dust can be harmful, causing
respiratory problems and contributing to fires and explosions.
20. Devices used for measuring parameters of negative factors include instruments for
measuring noise levels, air quality, temperature, humidity, and radiation levels.
21. Safety during the installation and repair of technological processes should include
proper training, personal protective equipment, and adherence to safety procedures and
guidelines.
22. Safety measures during the design of equipment and devices should prioritize risk
assessment, safety features, and compliance with safety standards and regulations.
23. Ensuring safety during the installation of machines and mechanisms involves proper
installation practices, equipment maintenance, and safety inspections.
24. Alarm systems play a crucial role in alerting workers to potential dangers and initiating
emergency responses. They can automatically shut down machinery in case of
emergencies.
25. Earthwork and welding work safety measures include proper training, personal
protective equipment, and adherence to safety protocols, especially in confined spaces.
26. The main influencing factors of radiation accidents include the type of radiation,
duration of exposure, and shielding. Radiation accidents can result from equipment
malfunction, nuclear incidents, or improper handling of radioactive materials.
27. Radioactive substances distribute within the body based on their chemical properties
and can impact various organs and tissues.
28. The permissible radioactive dose affecting the human body depends on radiation type
and exposure duration. Regulatory agencies set specific limits for different situations.
29. In the case of radiation accidents, protection against radiation involves evacuating
affected areas, using protective gear, and medical intervention when necessary.
30. Poisoned areas can be divided into zones based on the degree of danger, such as hot
zones (highly contaminated), warm zones (potential contamination), and cold zones
(safe areas).
31. Chemical dangerous objects include facilities handling hazardous chemicals, such as
industrial plants, storage facilities, and transportation systems.
32. Chemically dangerous zones and areas are designated areas where chemical hazards are
present, and access may be restricted. They can include storage areas, chemical
processing plants, and transportation routes.
33. Chemically dangerous areas are locations where chemical hazards are concentrated, and
specialized safety measures are required to mitigate the risks.
34. Chemical intelligence plays a role in detecting areas of poisoning by monitoring
chemical releases, assessing risks, and implementing safety measures to protect the
public.
35. General requirements for the organization of accident rescue work involve coordination
among emergency services, evacuation plans, medical support, and effective
communication.
36. Fire safety systems include fire detection, suppression, and evacuation plans to prevent
and manage fires.
37. Fire extinguishing methods can include water, foam, gas, and chemical agents,
depending on the type of fire.
38. Primary fire extinguishing devices include fire extinguishers, fire hoses, and sprinkler
systems.
39. Explosive processes can lead to explosions, and causes can range from chemical
reactions to equipment malfunctions.
40. Fire hazardous objects and electrical devices pose a risk of fire, and safety measures
include fire-resistant construction and proper electrical maintenance.
41. General costs to ensure the safety of life activities cover expenses related to safety
equipment, training, regulations compliance, and emergency response.
42. Labor protection expenses include costs for providing safety training, personal
protective equipment, and safety measures in the workplace.
43. Expenses resulting from emergency situations cover the costs of responding to
accidents, including medical treatment, property damage, and environmental cleanup.
44. Expenses for ensuring environmental safety involve costs associated with pollution
control, waste management, and environmental regulations compliance.
45. Costs for disposal of toxicological and non-toxicological waste include expenses for
proper waste disposal and management.
46. A lightning conductor is a device that protects buildings and structures from lightning
strikes by providing a path for lightning to safely discharge into the ground, preventing
damage and fires.
47. Installation of grounding and lightning conductor contours involves strategically placing
conductive materials around a structure to safely redirect lightning strikes.
48. The main duties of lightning conductors are to dissipate lightning energy, protect
structures, and prevent electrical fires.
49. Fire alarm systems detect fires and alert occupants, initiating emergency responses.
50. The organization of fire warning involves designing and implementing fire alarm
systems, conducting fire drills, and ensuring communication during emergencies
1.