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Course Title: Poetry

Topic: Character Analysis


Submitted to: Mam Samina Illyas
Submitted by: Muhammad Abdullah
Class: BS English (5rd Semester Evening B)
Roll No: BSENGEB-21-25
Analysis of the Character of the Knight in Chaucer's Canterbury Tales

Introduction:
Geoffrey Chaucer's "The Canterbury Tales" is a seminal work of Middle English literature,
known for its diverse cast of characters who embark on a pilgrimage to the Canterbury
Cathedral. Among these pilgrims, the Knight stands out as one of the most prominent and
respected figures. This assignment aims to provide a detailed analysis of the character of the
Knight in "The Canterbury Tales," exploring his appearance, personality, social status, and
significance within the framework of Chaucer's narrative.

I. Appearance and Attire:


The Knight is introduced in the General Prologue of "The Canterbury Tales," and Chaucer offers
a vivid description of his appearance and attire. The Knight is described as being dressed in a
simple, yet dignified manner. He wears a tunic made of coarse cloth and a rust-stained coat of
mail, which indicates his martial background and battle-worn experience. His attire reflects his
practicality and humility, as he does not flaunt his wealth or status through extravagant clothing.
This initial description sets the stage for a character who is modest and unassuming.

II. Personality Traits:


1. Chivalry and Honour:

The Knight embodies the medieval ideals of chivalry and honour. He is depicted as a
valiant and noble warrior who has participated in numerous battles and crusades. His
unwavering commitment to the code of chivalry is evident in his demeanour and actions
throughout the narrative. His sense of honour is also reflected in his respectful and
courteous interactions with fellow pilgrims.

2. Humility:

Despite his impressive achievements and reputation, the Knight remains humble. He
speaks sparingly and does not boast about his military accomplishments. His humility is
further underscored by his choice of attire, as mentioned earlier. This humility makes him
a relatable and likable character, despite his high social status.

3. Generosity:

The Knight is also portrayed as generous and magnanimous. He has a noble spirit, and
his willingness to undertake the pilgrimage to Canterbury demonstrates his piety and
commitment to religious duty. He is not motivated by material gain or self-interest, which
sets him apart from some of the other pilgrims.

III. Social Status and Background:


The Knight occupies a high position in the social hierarchy of medieval England. He is a
member of the aristocracy, a class of nobles and landowners who held significant power and
influence during Chaucer's time. His military career and the various wars he has participated in
further elevate his status. However, despite his privilege, the Knight remains grounded and
approachable.

IV. Significance in the Narrative:

The Knight serves as a foil to several other characters in "The Canterbury Tales." His character
contrasts sharply with the likes of the Pardoner, the Summoner, and the Wife of Bath, who
represent various moral and social vices. The Knight's presence provides a moral anchor for the
pilgrimage and serves as a reminder of the virtues of chivalry, humility, and honour.

Conclusion:
In Geoffrey Chaucer's "The Canterbury Tales," the character of the Knight is a multi-faceted
figure who embodies the ideals of chivalry, humility, and honour. His appearance, personality
traits, social status, and role within the narrative all contribute to making him a central and
memorable character. Through the Knight, Chaucer provides a window into the values and
complexities of medieval society while also offering a model of virtuous behaviour for his
readers.

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