____________1. Bridge connecting the government and the general public.

____________2. It has been provided to make the service effective, fast, economical
and it has also been introduced in the offices
____________3. It means the activities and services done in any government capacity
in the interest of the public domain for the benefit of the general public.
____________4. The cash inflows of the national government treasury which are
collected to support government expenditures consist of tax and non-tax collections.
____________5. A process by which the liberal market principles of efficiency and
economy are implemented in public sector management for making public sectors
effective.
____________6. The portion of economy composed of all level of government and
government-controlled corporations.
____________7. A method of selling non-performing assets of government financial
institutions and GOCC’s transferred to the national government.
____________8. The mechanism for distributing the beneficial goods, services and
facilities received from any organization.
____________9. It means giving more choices to people by providing more
institutions of goods and services.
____________10. A central feature of NPM, assumed to improve results and
strengthen accountability through better performance monitoring.
____________11. Initiative launched by Prime Minister Gordon Brown in 2007
_____________12.Organizations that are private in nature but have public functions and
objectives.
___________13. Aims to minimize corruption, take into account the opinions of minorities,
listen to the voices of the oppressed people in decision making process and respond actively
to the needs of the community now and in the future.
___________14. Could be direct or through legitimate intermediate institutions or
representations.
___________15. Largely shape by the cultural norms and values of the organization.
___________16. Happen when people act in utter disregard of the law and when the
government act whimsically or arbitrarily beyond their powers.
___________17.Form of decentralization and could be seen as a strategy by central
governments to retain control.
___________18. Exercise of power or authority by political leaders for the well-being of the
citizens or subjects.
_________19. Refers to the activities of all political and administrative authorities to
govern their country.
__________20. It also means that actors and structures of governance easily give
genuine expression to the will or desire of the people

Directions: Write TRUE on the space provide if the statement is CORRECT. If

the statement is false circle the word or words that makes it wrong and write the
correct word/words on the space provided. (1 point each correct answer)

___________21. A tax is a voluntary contribution mandated by law and exacted by

the government for a public purpose.
___________22. In broad-based social services is less complex therefore it’s not
prone to corruption.
__________23. The main purpose of the public sector is to provide services that are
considered non-essential for the well-being of the society.
__________24. One of the concerns for the citizens is the publicness aspect of New
Public Management is negotiable.
__________25. In targeted transfers and subsidies of public services, it is easy,
straight forward delivery, less prone to leakage and corruption.
__________26. New Public Management coined by Christopher Hood,1991, in his
book A private Management for All Seasons.
__________27. Government is almost the main actor and the the biggest actor in
governance, it is the only actor.
__________28. NPM focuses on decentralization of power from rigid, hierarchical
bureaucratic to flexible and dynamic managerial support system.
__________29. Public goods are goods or services which are non-excludable and
consumption by one does not reduce the availability for others.
__________30. Article II Section 27: The State shal maintain honesty and loyalty, in
the public service and take negative and effective measure against graft and
corruption.

__________31. Service provided by the government or state to the service recipient.

__________32. Requires credibility in political/electoral promises of such long term
services
__________33.Funds obtained from repayable sources, such as loans secured by the
government from financial institutions and other sources.
__________34. Refer to all other impositions or collections of the government in
exchange for services rendered, assets conveyed, penalties imposed, etc.
_________ 35, Steering Rather Than Rowing
___________36. These reforms were largely influenced by New Rights Philosophy
___________37. Requires that laws are responsive to the needs of the society.
___________38. Manner of steering, governing, directing and controling a group of people or
state.
___________39. Refers to employee accountability based on organization and
individual performance.
_________40. Refers to the existence of laws, regulations and policies to regulate
society and the fair and consistent application of these.

1. BSU students are required to wear uniform, discuss using actors, structure, and two
processes in governance (5 points)
2. Discuss the eight indicators of good governance and its significance to our present
government. (5 points)
3. Discuss the (5) role of Public Administration in providing Public Service. (5 points)
4. Discuss the origin of New Public Management (5 points)