Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SPITFIRE Mk.IXc
Brett Green
INCLUDING
THREE COMPLETE BUILDS PLUS:
■ Late Merlin Spitfires Close-Up
■ Profiles
■ Step by Step - Building the Perfect Beast
MODELS BY
From the publishers of Tamiya Model Magazine International, Brett Green, Marcus Nicholls
Model Military International, Model Airplane International
and Military Illustrated and Roy Sutherland
FOREWORD
How to build...
Page 2 Foreword
Page 4 Introduction
Page 6 Chapter 1
Late Merlin Spitfire Close-Up
Page 12 Chapter 2
Spitfire Mk.IXc in Profile
Page 15 Chapter 3
Tamiya’s 1:32 scale Spitfire
Mk.IXc in the box
Page 18 Chapter 4
Building Tamiya’s 1:32 scale
Spitfire Mk.IXc Step by Step
Page 34 Chapter 5
RAAF Spitfire Over the
Copyright © 2010 ADH Publishing Ltd. Continent – Brett Green
All rights reserved. Reproduction in part or
42
whole of any text or photographs without
written permission from the publisher is strictly Page Chapter 6
prohibited. While due care has been taken to
ensure the contents of this book are accurate, Tropic Spitfire –
the publisher cannot accept liability for errors. Marcus Nicholls
T M
he Focke-Wulf Fw 190 asserted its odellers have been waiting
authority as soon as it appeared a very long time for a 1:32
over the Channel Front in September scale Spitfire Mk.IX. Until now,
1941. It was so clearly superior to our only options have been
the Spitfire Mk.V that RAF Fighter Command expensive resin or vacform conversions
curtailed operations twice - from November requiring considerable skill and effort, or
1941 to March 1942, and again from 13 the limited-run Pacific Coast Models kit
June 1942 - due to unacceptably high losses released in 2008.
against the Luftwaffe’s “Butcher Bird”. Now Tamiya has released the first
The Rolls-Royce Merlin 60 series engines long-run injection moulded kit of a late
would offer the Spitfire the essential edge it Merlin Spitfire in 1:32 scale. This is a
needed to balance the scales against this new remarkable kit in terms of detail, accuracy,
foe, but the high altitude Spitfire Mk.VII and the engineering and presentation. It has been
unpressurised Mk.VIII were still many months well worth the wait.
away from production. Before we examine the Tamiya kit in
An interim proposal was therefore made to detail though, let’s take a look at some of
provide a suitable solution in a more timely the options open to us until now.
fashion. The Merlin 61 engine would be fitted
to the existing Spitfire Mk.V airframe, matching SPITFIRE MK.IX CONVERSIONS
the Fw 190’s performance at medium and IN 1:32 SCALE
high altitudes. This aircraft was known as the A number of vac form or resin 1:32 scale
Spitfire F.Mk.IX, Type No.361. Spitfire Mk.IX conversions have been
The resulting Spitfire retained the clean released over the last few decades. These
lines of the earlier Mks. I, II and V, but have all been designed for the venerable
featured a longer and modified fuselage to Hasegawa Spitfire Mk.Vb. The base kit is
accommodate the bigger engine, revised reasonably accurate in outline but suffers
intakes, radiators and oil coolers, and a four- from a very poor cockpit and non-existent
bladed propeller to handle the greater power. wheel well detail. The raised panel lines
Although initially conceived as a stop-gap of this 1970s vintage kit won’t be to many
measure, the Spitfire Mk.IX and the essentially modellers tastes either.
similar Mk.XVI (powered by a Packard The best of these conversions were
Merlin engine) eventually became the most offered by Paragon Designs and Warbird
numerous of all Spitfire variants with more Productions of the UK.
than 7,000 delivered to the RAF, the VVS and Paragon produced a number of
other Allied air forces. conversions designed for Hasegawa’s
The Spitfire Mk.IX continued in front line 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.Vb, including one for
service until the end of the Second World War. a Spitfire Mk.IX.
4 Introduction
Paragon’s Spitfire Mk.IX conversion
comprises 33 parts in cream coloured
Pacific Coast Models’ 1:32 scale
resin. The parts will need to be removed Spitfire Mk.IXc was released in 2008.
from casting blocks, but this should not be
difficult. Even so, this is a comprehensive
conversion requiring significant surgery
to the base kit, so significant modelling
experience will be helpful.
Paragon supplies all the parts necessary
for a Spitfire IXc including an entirely new
three-piece engine cowling, supercharger
intake, exhausts, spinner and propeller
blades, pointed rudder, double-kinked
elevators (you’ll need to modify the kit
tail planes to fit these), second under
wing radiator and housing, five-spoke
weighted main wheels, upper and under
wing bulges for cannon and undercarriage
(broad and narrow cannon bulges are PACIFIC COAST MODELS’ 1:32 SCALE
included), plus new cannon barrels and SPITFIRE MK.IXC, MK.IXE AND MK.XVIE
stubs. The high altitude extended wing Pacific Coast Models released their 1:32
tips are supplied too, making it possible to scale limited-run Supermarine Spitfire
build a Spitfire HF Mk.IXc. Mk.IXc in 2008. This was the first complete
The most difficult aspect of this injection moulded kit of a Spitfire Mk.IX in The cockpit is well detailed with resin and colour photo-
etched parts.
conversion will be transforming this scale.
Hasegawa’s “B” wing to a “C” wing. Pacific Coast Models’ Spitfire Mk.IXc
Although Paragon provides all of the comprises 70 parts in grey plastic, 9 parts
fittings, the real hurdle will be cutting, in clear, 21 resin parts, a colour photo-
filling, fitting the new radiator and scribing etched fret and markings for six aircraft.
the many new panel lines. The plastic parts are moulded by Sword
For those who do not feel up to the of the Czech Republic. The plastic is
task, Warbird Productions released a shiny, and surface detail is well done with
full resin “C” wing. This presented its recessed panel lines.
own challenges though, as the wing was The 21 grey resin parts are mainly used
supplied in left and right halves. Joining in the cockpit, but also include wheels,
A good result can be obtained if care is taken with parts
these heavy one-piece resin wings to the undercarriage bays and two different preparation and alignment.
fuselage would require reinforcement and styles of exhaust - flared and tubular. The
careful alignment. two styles of wheels included are five a 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.IXe and a resin
In addition to the C wing, Warbird spoke and covered hub. low-back XVIe conversion.
Productions also offered a wide range of The resin parts are excellent.
late Merlin and Griffin Spitfires. The colour photo-etch fret offers USEFUL ACCESSORIES NOW AVAILABLE
attractive eye-candy for the front office Grey Matter Figures from the UK has
including a detailed instrument panel and recently released a 1:32 scale Spitfire seat
a Q harness with printed stitching. with moulded backrest, and a retractable
The clear parts are very nice - thinly tail wheel conversion. Although these were
moulded and good looking in shape. designed to use with other kits, they will
The overall outline looks good but there be perfectly suitable for Tamiya’s Spitfire
are some shape issues with the propeller IXc too. The tail wheel will be especially
blades. The undercarriage doors also lack handy for anyone converting the kit to a
the characteristic bulge of the Mk.IX. Mk.VII or a Mk.VIII.
Due to its limited-run nature, you should
Paragon’s resin conversion was the best way to build a ideally have had some experience with
Spitfire Mk.IXc in 1:32 scale before 2008. short run kits or resin accessories before
tackling PCM’s Spitfire Mk.IXc. However,
If you spend sufficient time preparing
the parts and test-fitting (in other words,
showing this kit the respect that any limited
run offering demands), then you will be
rewarded with a nicely detailed model of Grey Matter Figures have Grey Matter also offers
this most numerous Spitfire variant. a resin Spitfire seat with a retractable tail wheel
backrest cast in place. conversion. This will represent
I built this kit shortly after its release in a good start for a Mk.VII
2008 and was pleased with the result. or Mk.VIII conversion from
Warbird Productions offered a full Spitfire C wing in 1:32 scale. Tamiya’s kit.
Pacific Coast Models followed up with
T
he Spitfire Mk.XVI and Mk.VIII by Sydney Technical College as an took its first mission with 453 Sqn. RAAF on
were both very similar to the instructional airframe. Mr. Sid Marshall 24 March, 1945 wearing the codes FU-P.
late Spitfire Mk.IX. Many of the purchased the aircraft in 1982 and stored After being written off by the Royal Air
engine, cockpit and airframe it in components, Mr. Colin Pay of Scone Force in 1951, this aircraft started a film
details will be helpful to modellers building then acquired and restored the Spitfire. career, first as a prop in MGM’s 1955
Tamiya’s new 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.IXc. After four decades of storage and disas- adaptation of the Douglas Bader story,
The Temora Aviation Museum has not sembly, this marvellous aircraft took to the “Reach for the Sky”, and again twelve
one, but two late-Merlin Spitfires, the only skies again in 1985. It has been part of years later as a non-flying extra in “The
two Spitfires in flying condition in Australia. the Temora Aviation Museum’s collection Battle of Britain”.
The Museum’s Mk.VIII was the last since 2002, and regularly takes part in Sir Tim Wallis purchased the partially
Spitfire taken on charge by the Royal flying displays. restored airframe in 1987, completing the
Australian Air Force. It was manufactured The aircraft is painted in the Ocean project and shipping the Spitfire to New
in England during 1944, and shipped Grey and Dark Green camouflage worn by Zealand as the centrepiece of the Alpine
to Australia where it was delivered to RAAF Spitfires in the South West Pacific. Fighter Collection.
the RAAF in April 1945. Its RAAF serial These markings represent the personal Temora Aviation Museum acquired the
number was A58-758. The aircraft was aircraft of Wing Commander R.H. (Bobby) aircraft in April 2006. It is currently finished
immediately placed in storage and never Gibbes AM WG CMR DSO DFC. in the colours and markings of its first sor-
saw active service. The Spitfire Mk.XVI was manufactured at ties over the skies of northern Europe with
Post-war, this Spitfire was employed Castle Bromwich in late 1944, and under- 453 Sqn. RAAF.
Temora’s Spitfire Mk.VIII cockpit is mostly original. The configuration wil be almost
identical to a Spitfire Mk.IXc. Here we can see the instrument panel, slightly overshadowed
by a large cover over the modern avionics mounted on the instrument coaming. The starboard cockpit sidewall is quite bare, as it was on the wartime aircraft.
Black leather cushions are fitted to the Spitfire’s composite seat. We can see the The rear cockpit frames feature lightening holes. These are not drilled out in the Tamiya kit
characteristic brown colour of the composite material. Some modern avionics are also – a simple improvement if you wish to spend a few minutes with a pin vice.
visible behind the seat on the starboard sidewall.
How to Build... Tamiya’s 1:32 Spitfire Mk.IXc 7
CHAPTER 1 LATE MERLIN SPITFIRES CLOSE-UP
The well of the Spitfire’s floorless cockpit is a jumble of wires, actuators and structural details. The large quadrant and trim wheels may be seen on the port sidewall here too.
Glimpses of the air bottles for the pneumatic systems may be seen behind the seat. These The pinch bar clipped to this open hatch was intended to break the Perspex canopy in case
are painted in a slightly pale version of British Interior Grey Green, but some were seen in of emergency. In common with most restored Spitfires, this one is painted red, although
silver, grey or other colours. wartime pinch bars were more commonly seen in bare metal or Interior Grey Green.
A round mirror with a streamlined fairing was fitted to the top of the windscreen. This Spitfire Mk.VIII is equipped with flattened and flared ejector exhaust stubs.
The bulge on the upper engine cowl just aft of the middle is for the compressor intake. The Spitfire Mk.VIII was fitted with the later style “double kinked” elevators.
A small clear navigation light is present just under the rudder trim tab. Note how the wheel tilts out at the top. This permits the wheels to be accommodated inside
the wheel well without any additional bulges or fairings.
A front view of the Temora Spitfire Mk.VIII showing the wing armament and the narrow undercarriage track.
Temora is also home to a Spitfire Mk.XVIe. In contrast to the Mk.VIII, this Mk.XVI is fitted with tubular exhaust stubs.
Main wheels are the later style with four lightening holes. The geometry of post-war Spitfires was often modified to A closer view of the main landing gear. The oleo scissors
improve performance on sealed runways. Note how the are a feature of later Mk.IXs and Mk.XVIs. Early Mk.IXs were
angle of the wheels is more vertical compared to those on not fitted with oleo scissors.
the Spitfire Mk.VIII.
10 Chapter 1 - Late Merlin Spitfires Close-up
Radiator face detail. This Mk.XVI has the same style of large supercharger intake as the Mk.VIII, but the cover
is not in place here.
A side view of the Rolls-Royce Merlin 70 engine in Temora’s Spitfire Mk.VIII. Note the bare The curved oil tank under the engine and the long supercharger intake are obvious from
copper coolant pipes. this angle.
The small bare metal reservoir behind the propeller is the Glycol tank. Ethylene Glycol was The rear of the engine bay is crowded with the carburettor, supercharger and various gear
used as the coolant in the Spitfire. Note the circular black filler cap near the top of the tank. housings, plus plenty of plumbing. Although the engine is largely authentic, the bright
Tamiya missed this feature. Also missing from the Tamiya kit is the filler neck for the oil orange tubes and coloured wiring are very much a modern feature.
tank. This may be seen in the photo a little more than halfway back on the oil tank, curving
upwards.
SPITFIRE Mk.IXc
IN PROFILE
Richard J. Caruana explores the colours
of the Spitfire Mk.IXc in worldwide service.
EN479
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXc, EN479/N, No. 126 Squadron, Safi. Dark Earth/Mid-Stone
upper surfaces with Azure Blue undersides; white codes, Night serial. Spinner is believed
to be dark blue with a white backplate. Note short carburettor intake; blue/red roundels
above wings.
MJ840
Supermarine Spitfire LF Mk.IXc, MJ840/DU•L, No. 312 (Czech) Squadron, 11 June 1944. Ocean Grey/Dark
Green/Medium Sea Grey scheme with Sky spinner and codes; Yellow leading edge to wings. Black/white bands
around wings and fuselage; Czech roundel under both sides of windscreen while unit badge is carried only on
port side. Note fuselage bands roughly painted leading an irregular boarder around codes and roundel; blue/
red roundels above wings.
MK392
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXc, MK392/JE•J, flown by Wing Commander ‘Johnnie’ Johnon,
OC No. 144 Wing, summer 1944. Ocean Grey/Dark Green upper surfaces with Medium Sea
Grey undersides; Sky rear fuselage band and codes. Night serial; Night/white bands around
wings and fuselage. Red Maple Leaf within a white disc below windscreen; white spinner.
EN315
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXc, EN315/ZX•6, No. 145 Squadron, flown by fighter ace
Squadron Leader S. Skalski (five kills). Dark Earth /Mid-Stone upper surfaces with Azure
Blue undersides. Red spinner, blue codes outlined white; note Polish flag (reversed) and
five white swastikas ahead of windscreen. Blue/red roundels above wings.
Italy 5-20
Spitfire Mk.IXc, 5•20, believed to be MM.4112 (ex-RR235, serial
partially overpainted by code), of the 92a Squadriglia, 8o Gruppo, 5o
Stormo Aeronautica Military Italiana, Orio al Serio (Bergamo), 1949.
Aluminium (silver) overall with black anti-dazzle panel and white spinner
front. Roundels in normal six positions.
Dutch H-60
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXc, NH238/H•60 (ex-MK606), No. 322 Squadron, Netherlands
Air Force. Experimental scheme of Light Grey and Jungle Green upper surfaces with
Light Blue undersides; orange spinner, white codes. National markings in six positions;
Olive Drab anti-dazzle panel. ‘Three mice’ marking on nose.
MJ642 3W-11
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXc (clipped wing), MJ642/3W-11, No. 322 Squadron, Royal
Netherlands East Indies Air Force. Aluminium overall with black spinner and anti-dazzle panel.
Red rudder tip with white ‘11’. National markings in standard six positions.
PT529
Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXc, PT529/AH•G, No. 332 Squadron, Norwegian Air Force, Vaernes,
1946. Ocean Grey/Dark Green upper surfaces with Medium Sea Grey undersides; Sky rear
fuselage band and spinner, the latter having red/white/blue bands around it. White codes,
black serials; national markings in six positions.
T
amiya’s 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.IXc packed in separate plastic bags, while The fuselage is broken down into main
comprises more than 360 parts metal parts and the delicate plastic cowls halves, but the lower empennage (the
in grey plastic, 17 parts in clear, are contained in boxes. area of the fuselage under the horizontal
two nickel-plated photo-etched The quality of the plastic parts is all that tailplanes) is supplied as a separate insert.
frets, six parts in flexible black vinyl, eight we have come to expect from Tamiya. This breakdown suggests that we will
steel pins, seven miniature magnets, The surface of the plastic is smooth, while probably see future releases such as the
various small screws and metal parts, the parts are thoughtfully placed on the Spitfire Mk.VIII and VII with the retractable
a self-adhesive masking sheet for the sprues to make removal and cleanup as tail wheel.
canopy parts, two metallic self-adhesive fast and as easy as possible. Indeed, Many optional parts are included in the
name plates and two decal sheets with most of the cockpit and wheel well parts kit. Most are mentioned in the instructions
markings for three aircraft. can be pre-painted while still on the but some are not. These include alternate
The top of the box forecasts the sprues, as the attachment points will not style exhaust stacks (flared or tubular);
contents even before the lid is lifted. leave scars on the visible surfaces. two styles of lower cowl supercharger
Luxurious gold lettering is printed below Surface detail is exquisite, featuring intakes (long Aero-Vee and short); two
attractive artwork. The impression of very fine crisp panel lines and some of the styles of upper cowl (early “flat” style and
quality is unmistakable. subtlest renditions of recessed rivets that I the later bulged version, usually seen
Inside the box, sprues are carefully have ever seen. covering Packard Merlins on the Mk.XVI,
Marking options are supplied for three aircraft, including one French Spitfire in Indochina and a Polish machine in North Africa.
plus various blisters and intakes for sub- The undercarriage legs
types), two varieties of separate wing tips are held in place not
(standard and clipped LF); two versions by glue, but screws.
of wing gun covers (standard two-gun C Configuration of the
and four gun C); early and late gunsights; landing gear may be
slipper style drop tanks; wing-mounted changed even after the
bombs; and three wheel patterns – five model has been built
spoke and four spoke, both with smooth thanks to removable fairings
treaded tyres, and covered hub via photo- on the lower wings. A display
etched parts. Both styles of elevators are stand is supplied for in-flight
also supplied – the early style with the display. This attaches to the
angled mass balance and the late “double centreline slipper tank. Tamiya also
kinked” version. Early (rounded) and late includes two metallic nameplates for
(pointy) rudders are also included. the base of the stand. instrument panel are offered – early and
All of these options mean that the A beautifully detailed Rolls-Royce late. The master compass is beautifully
modeller can build virtually any production Merlin engine is also included. One of represented in plastic and photo-etch with
variant of the high back Spitfire Mk.IXc the problems with previous models with a decal to top it off. The control column is
or Mk.XVIc except for the high altitude detailed engines was that the thickness of even fitted with a separate photo-etched
versions with the pointed wing tips. the engine cowing plastic meant that the brake handle. Pilot’s armour is supplied
The list of kit features is equally powerplant was undersized. In this case, scale-thickness in photo-etch. The
impressive. All control surfaces are Tamiya’s cowl panels are a fraction of a cockpit door is poseable, and two are
separate. The ailerons, elevators and millimetre in thickness. Another innovation is supplied – one for the open option and
rudder are fitted with metal hinges, while the use of tiny magnets to permit the cowl one for closed. It is a little surprising that
the flaps may be posed open or closed. panels to be fitted and removed with ease. the crowbar on the inside of the door is
The little flap indicator hatches on the top The cockpit is fully equipped with a moulded in place. The inside of the door
of the wings are supplied as separate multi-media sandwich for the instrument also has some of the only ejector pin
parts that may be posed open or closed. panel, photo-etched harness and an circles in a visible location, although they
Alternate parts are given to display the optional seated pilot. A standing RAF are very feint.
undercarriage retracted or extended. figure is also included. Two styles of Clear parts are very thin and free from
Surface detail is beautifully crisp and restrained. The lower empennage is a separate insert, pointing to later The pilot’s entry door is a separate part.
The instrument panel may be seen here too. releases with the retractable tailwheel such as the Mk.VII
and Mk.VIII.
The wings feature separate panels for the gun covers and There are even more panel inserts on the bottom of the wing. The early rounded and late-style pointed rudders are
leading edge ports. These are for the cannon and machine gun ejector ports. offered...Engine cowl covers are ultra-thin and held in
place with tiny magnets, permitting the engine to be
displayed.
distortion. The sliding section of the B. ZX-6, Polish Fighting Team, 145 Sqn., at how it actually goes together.
canopy is appropriately bulged. The two Tunisia 1943. This aircraft is finished
gunsights are amongst the best I have in tropical colours – Middle Stone and
seen in any scale. Dark Earth over Azure Blue. Multimedia parts include two busy photo-etched frets.
Two sets of black vinyl tyres are C. “P” of GC 1 / 4, “Dauphine”, French
supplied for the main wheels. One is half- Air Force, Nha-Trang, Indochina, 1948.
thickness for the retracted gear. Although This is finished in Ocean Grey and Dark
I am not generally a big fan of vinyl tyres, Green over Medium Sea Grey.
these ones do look quite convincing. The
seemingly inevitable raised centreline Decals are provided on two sheets. The
seam is very slight too. red and blue of the RAF insignia look a
Self-adhesive canopy masks are little too bright to my eye, but register is
included, but you will need to cut the good and the printing is very crisp.
shapes out from the printed on, small Construction is called out over 71 steps Nuts and bolts.
yellow kabuki masking sheet. in a 36 page stapled instruction guide. A
In addition to the two busy photo-etched 16 page reference booklet rounds out the
frets, multimedia parts include metal package. This contains historical notes,
hinges, screws, nuts and magnets. A small a pictorial explanation of wing tips and
Phillips Head screwdriver is also supplied. armament, variants and 41 small detail
Three nicely varied marking options are photos.
provided: Tamiya’s 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.IXc is
A. Je-J of Wing Commander J.E. “Johnnie” an extraordinary kit. The level of detail is
Johnson, Kenley Wing, July 1943, second to none, and the sheer number
finished in standard mid-war colours of optional parts should please even the
of Ocean Grey and Dark Green over fussiest Spitfire-o-phile. As good as it
Vinyl parts include two sets of main tyres (different sets for
Medium Sea Grey. looks in the box though, let’s take a look retracted and extended) plus hydraulic lines for the gear legs.
...as are early (single kinked) and late (double kinked) style Single and two-cannon blisters are supplied. The wide The small centreline slipper tank and five-hole wheel hubs
elevators. two-cannon blister is a slightly unusual pattern with a may be seen here. Four hole and covered hubs are also
squared-off front. provided.
Cockpit detail is superlative, but you might like to drill out Engine detail is equally good. The engine bay is built up in layers, just like the real thing.
the lightening holes in the cockpit frames. Much of this Here is the outer frame for mounting the starboard engine
detail may be painted while still on the sprue. cowling.
T
amiya’s 1:32 scale Supermarine This is correct for aircraft manufactured the vertical pleats fashioned from very thin
Spitfire Mk.IXc is a magnificent after September 1943. For aircraft built strips of the tape. This backrest should be
kit with extraordinary detail. In before this date, the entire interior would painted semi-gloss black.
fact, the contents can look a bit have been painted RAF Interior Grey 5. In Steps 8 and 9, you might consider
imposing upon first inspection. Green. drilling out the lightening holes in the rear
The good news is that the kit fits together 2. In Step 6, the artificial horizon cockpit frames, parts F11 and F19.
precisely and presents few serious decal for the blind flying instrument 6. In Step 13, the instructions call for the
challenges. However, you do need to follow panel is blue. This should actually be compressed air bottles to be painted Sky
the instructions carefully and keep focused. black. Replacements may be found on Grey. Wartime compressed air bottles
aftermarket decal sheets from Mike Grant were unpainted steel colour. Some
CORRECTIONS AND DEVIATIONS Decals or MDC. restored Spitfires today have these bottles
The kit is generally very accurate, but there 3. The flare cartridge rack (part F48) painted various colours such as Sky Grey
are a number of areas where you might in Step 7 was not usually fitted to the or Interior Green.
consider deviating from the instructions. Spitfire Mk.IX. Do not glue this to the front 7. The oxygen bottle (part F5) should
Let’s discuss these before we begin: of the seat. be painted gloss black. The kit supplies
1. The instructions suggest that the 4. Spitfire seats were often fitted with a the oxygen hose for the seated pilot that
fuselage interior (except for the cockpit leather backrest. A simple backrest could is connected to his mask, but there is no
area) should be painted Bare Metal Silver. be made from Tamiya masking tape with hose attached to the oxygen bottle. The
BUILDING TAMIYA’S 1:32 removing the parts from the sprues. both applied straight from the spray can.
SCALE SPITFIRE MK.IXC However, it also means that there will be I painted most of the cockpit parts and
Work on Tamiya’s Spitfire starts in some raised “pips” on the mating surfaces the fuselage interior before I had cut a
the cockpit, but there are a couple of of each fuselage half once they have been single piece of plastic from the sprue.
important tasks to perform before heading cut free. These must be totally eliminated A Tamiya spray can was used for the
to the front office. or they will interfere with the fit of the next job too, this time AS-12 Bare Metal
Tamiya has cleverly attached the fuselage halves. Silver to coat the entire fuselage interior.
fuselage halves to the sprues at the mating The photo-etched frets were prepared This paint delivers a lovely smooth
surfaces. This reduces the chances of for paint, first with a coat of Tamiya’s clear grainless finish ideal for bare aluminium.
scarring the exterior of the fuselage when Metal Primer, followed by Grey Primer,
The instrument panel, forward bulkhead, control column and Tamiya’s depiction of the Spitfire’s The seat and rear cockpit frames may be seen here. The perforated rack
rudder with actuator rods have been brought together as sub- “bottomless” floor is very convincing. in front of the seat is for flare cartridges. Research suggests that this
assemblies. rack was not fitted to the Spitfire Mk.IX, but I found out too late!
The photo-etched
armour plate at
the rear of the seat
delivers a scale
appearance.
The instrument panel is a sandwich of plastic, photo- The dials are printed on the back of the decals, so don’t panic when you The blue artificial horizon is undoubtedly striking,
etched and clear parts, with decals bringing up the rear. see plain black disks on the front of the decal sheet! but the wartime instrument was invariably black.
The core of the cockpit has now been assembled. The photo-etched harness straps look good in place.
The instrument panel has now been added to the cockpit core, but the gun sight will not be The cockpit is really taking shape now.
installed until much later.
Test fitting is crucial. The cockpit core sits snugly against the inside
of the port fuselage. Note that the lower sidewall parts have finally
been freed from their sprue and glued to the cockpit core.
Small grey polythene caps are fitted near the base of the forward bulkhead. A placard has been added and final weathering applied.
These will permit the press-fit of the supercharger intake assembly.
The tail wheel insert is reinforced with a wide locating strip on the fuselage side. Fit is extraordinary. It’s hard to tell that this is a separate part once the insert is glued into place.
Here are the components for the rudder. The photo-etched hinges are slid onto the rod. The wings, fin and horizontal tailplanes are moulded with slots to
accommodate the ends of the hinges.
Here, one of the metal rods has been glued onto the When the control surfaces are glued together, the metal hinges This is simply pressed into the corresponding part, in this
channel in an aileron half. extend from the mating surface. case the horizontal tailplanes. Glue is not required. The control
surfaces may now be posed according to your preferences.
Wheel wells are fully boxed in and well detailed. A clamp was used to ensure a gap-free fit.
I test fitted the cockpit and forward single outboard angled kink. The
firewall a half dozen times before later style had a double kink – one
committing to glue. The fit was perfect. I angled and then another at 90 degrees to hinges for control surfaces, but Tamiya’s
suspected that the cockpit would stay in the elevator hinge line. Installation of the work very well. Just be careful to use the
place without glue, but I decided not to early version requires no modification to correct hinges with their related rod. For
take the chance! the kit parts, but if you are using the later the elevators, photo-etched hinges B-8
“double kinked” style, you will need to and B-9 are associated with steel rod ST1.
AROUND THE AIRFRAME cut a small section from the outer edges Once the elevators are assembled with
The Spitfire Mk.IX could be fitted with of the upper horizontal stabiliser halves the steel rods and hinges sandwiched
either of two styles of elevators. The early (parts B19 and B20). between, the control surfaces may simply
style was the same as the Mk.V, with a I have never been a big fan of metal be pushed into place.
The inside surface of the bottom wings were sprayed with Tamiya AS-12 Bare Metal Silver straight from the can.
Separate panels are supplied for the C Wing cannon and machine gun fairings. The back of the lower cannon covers needed a little persuasion to keep them aligned with
These are the lower covers. the wing.
Here is the inside of the lower wing with all the parts in place. Take a good look now, because you won’t see this again!
Clamps and tape keep the upper wing in place as the glue dries.
Tamiya suggests that you fit the tail although these are not mentioned in the the structural detail moulded to the wheel
wheel in Step 20, but I left mine until the instructions. well ceiling.
final stages of construction. If you are building a late Mk.IX, don’t Take care aligning the two wheel well
In Step 21, take careful note of the forget to cut off the small wedges at sub-assemblies and the wing spar (part
holes that need to be drilled out in the the middle front of the wheel wells as A10) when securing them to the bottom
bottom of the wing to accommodate indicated in Step 21. wing. Don’t forget to install parts B1 and
various stores. If you are fitting bombs, In Step 22, before assembling the B2 near the front of the bottom wing either
drill the holes now. Also, as mentioned in wheel wells, make sure that you cut away (I did!).
the “Corrections and Deviations” section the small flashed-over rectangles at the From this point onward, construction of
earlier in this Chapter, if you are fitting the bottom of parts G11, G12, G21 and G22 the basic airframe is straightforward and
slipper tank you will need to drill holes and as indicated in the diagrams. In fact, you fast. Just follow the instructions and you
to fit the small hooks, parts J1 and J2, may have to cut away a little more to clear should have no trouble.
The wing tips are supplied as separate parts. A clipped wing tip option is also offered. Ailerons are also hinged.
These parts are moulded in clear plastic.
The supercharger ducting is fitted with a threaded bolt. This will eventually The supercharger ducting, blower and other details await assembly.
secure the engine to the firewall.
So far, so good, but the paint job is very bland at this stage. The engine is treated to a more varied finish, starting with two shades of grey.
In Steps 33 through 35, we have the Tamiya would have you install the shaft back to the firewall. Don’t worry
option of building the flaps up or down. landing gear in Step 42, but I strongly though, there are few challenges during
For the deployed option, Tamiya supplies suggest that this is delayed until the very construction.
some nice photo-etched structural detail. end of the build. The method of securing The engine bay is built up in layers,
Bear in mind, though, that Spitfire flaps the main landing gear legs with part AA5 starting with the core of the engine block,
only had two positions (fully extended or and a screw works perfectly. The fit of the the sump and cylinder heads; then the
up), and that it was very, very rare to see legs may seem very tight at first, but the crankcase, the supercharger, carburettor,
Spitfire flaps down at any time other than screw will force part AA5 down, resulting intercooler and firewall details. We next
when the aircraft was coming in to land. in perfectly aligned landing gear. The move on to the engine bearer, oil pump
However, if you do decide to defy RAF screw covers, parts A3 and A4, fit perfectly and lines, coolant pipes and tank, plus
regulations, don’t forget to attach the flap with the magnets alone. Do not use glue smaller details.
indicators (parts B13, B14, B23 and B24) on any of these parts. Some of the sequences are tricky,
“up” to indicate “flaps down” in Step 36. but everything goes together exactly as
In Steps 38 and 39, you will need to MERLIN MAGIC advertised. I would only recommend
cut off the top mounting lug for the oleo Perhaps the most daunting element of that the engine bearer parts be allowed
scissors if you are building an early Tamiya’s 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.IXc is the to dry thoroughly overnight following
Mk.IX. The later Mk.IX was fitted with oleo engine bay. It is beautifully detailed and attachment to the firewall in Step 49
scissors (parts CC12). quite complete from its splined propeller before proceeding. Test fit the oil pump
The individual exhaust stubs were tacked to a box, labeled to keep track of them, The outer engine frame has been fitted. Note the splined propeller shaft at the front of the engine.
and sprayed a rusty shade.
Hairline gaps were dealt with around the machine gun ejector chute panels. The profile of the front of the cannon fairings is questionable, but some photos suggest
that this style did exist.
FINISHING TOUCHES cover up the front of the engine and that want to display the model with retracted
I skipped Steps 61 and 62 at this stage, splined shaft, but the propeller assembly is undercarriage. Because the gear and
which dealt with the canopy, and moved secured with a polythene cap and so may covers are held in place with screws and
straight to assembling the propeller in be removed at will. magnets, you will be able to swap the
stage 63. This is a particularly clever design If you are planning to mount the model raised and lowered gear whenever you
that I have not seen before, but I will bet on its stand, just follow Steps 65 and 66. like. Nice!
that we see it again in the future. Two pairs You can dismount your Spitfire at any After the main airframe was complete
of two blades each are mated diagonally to time and replace the slipper tank with the and painted, I installed the delayed sub-
deliver the four-bladed propeller assembly non-stand version. This is also the time to assembles – the gunsight, canopy, main
with perfect pitch. It is almost a shame to assemble the alternate landing gear if you undercarriage legs and tail wheel.
RAAF SPITFIRE
OVER THE CONTINENT
Brett Green finishes his 1:32 scale Tamiya Spitfire Mk.IXc
as an RAAF machine in the UK with the aid of
home-made markings and masks.
T
amiya’s 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.IXc PAINTING Some colours are only available in
was built straight from the box. The lower surfaces of my model were aerosol cans. For example, automotive
Construction of the model has painted with Tamiya’s AS-11 Medium Sea touch-up paints are matched to specific
been comprehensively covered in Grey straight from the rattle can. The finish colours from car manufacturers, so these
the previous chapter, so we will focus here was smooth and satin - just what I was will be very helpful to car modellers.
on the painting and customised markings. hoping for. Other aerosol paints may have technical
Tamiya AS-11 Medium Sea Grey was used for the lower surface colour. Tamiya Sprays were also used for the upper surface colours, but these were decanted into
glass jars and applied with the Testor Aztek airbrush.
Tamiya’s camouflage instructions were enlarged to 1:32 scale and printed out. The printed camouflage pattern was cut out and applied to the model using a combination
of Blu-Tack and Tamiya tape.
to let too much vapour escape from the You might notice that the longer you
container. hold down the button on the spray can,
We Next, find a common household bendy the colder the can will get. Spraying
can over- plastic drinking straw and attach it to the pressure will also decrease. If you
come these nozzle of the paint can. The diameter want to decant the entire contents, you
limitations yet should be close to the diameter of the will probably need to do so in several
still take advantage of nozzle, but the nozzle may need to be sessions to allow the can to warm and for
the aerosol paints by decanting trimmed with a sharp hobby knife if it is normal spraying pressure to return.
them from the spray can into a bottle for too large. Immediately after decanting, the paint will
later use in our airbrush. After thoroughly shaking the aerosol can, be cold and may be effervescent. The pro-
The first step is to find a disposable a quantity of paint may be sprayed through pellant gases from the spray can will need
glass or plastic container. I usually cover the hole in the cling wrap into the con- some time to bleed out of the paint, so
the top of the container with cling wrap, tainer. Tip the container so that the paint leave the jar open until the liquid stabilises.
and punch a small hole in one corner. starts to pool in a bottom corner (if the Once the liquid has stabilised, the paint
The hole should be large enough to spray paint is spread too thinly along the bottom may be used normally in your airbrush.
paint from the can, but small enough not of the container, it will quickly congeal). After decanting Tamiya spray paints, I find
The areas surrounding the rear fuselage band were masked off with various widths of ...and sprayed with Tamiya XF-XX Sky.
Tamiya tape...
scanned, scaled up to 1:32 in Photoshop, paint. While the airbrush was still loaded
increased in contrast and converted to with Sky paint, I sprayed the spinner and
monochrome before being printed and backplate at the same time.
cut into masks. These were attached to When all the masking tape was
the model using small blobs of Blu-Tack removed, the overall picture was revealed.
that they do not usually need to be thinned. underneath, and Tamiya tape at the The paint job looked very stark, but this
If they do, however, I use lacquer thinners. edges, in preparation for the disruptive was toned down once weathering and
The lower surfaces were masked with camouflage colour of Dark Green. I did decals were in place.
Tamiya tape, and the fuselage, wings not worry about camouflage masks for I was not really satisfied with some
and tailplanes received a base coat of the mid-rear fuselage, as this would be of the camouflage demarcations on the
Tamiya AS-10 Ocean Grey decanted from completely covered by invasion stripes. fuselage, so these were revised and
the spray can into a jar. The paint sprays Tamiya’s AS-9 RAF Dark Green was improved until I was eventually satisfied
beautifully straight from the jar after it has used for this colour, also decanted from with the result. I think that there are
settled, but it may be thinned with up to the spray can into a jar before being particular elements of RAF camouflage
70% Tamiya Lacquer Thinners if it thickens applied with the airbrush. that really define the scheme.
over time. The Sky fuselage band was the Two coats of Future were now sprayed,
The upper surface camouflage plans last masking and painting task for the providing a nice glossy coat for the decals.
from Tamiya’s kit instructions were moment. I used Tamiya XF-21 Sky acrylic
The propeller tips receive a base coat of Tamiya White Primer to ensure opacity of the I used Tamiya TS-34 Camel Yellow for the propeller tips. The tips were masked prior to
yellow to come. painting the rest of the propeller assembly.
The propeller hub was painted using Tamiya AS-12 Bare Metal Silver, followed by a wash of It is a shame to hide all that lovely detail. Fortunately, the fit of the spinner cap is so good
thinned Raw Umber and Lamp Black oil paint. without glue that I can remove it to admire the hub detail whenever I like!
Tamiya supplies self-adhesive painting masks for the canopy, but you’ll have to cut them The masks were applied according to the instructions.
out yourself.
A base coat of XF-71 Cockpit Green was sprayed first. This will remain visible on the The painted canopy fits perfectly on the completed model.
canopy framing when viewed from the inside.
TROPIC SPITFIRE
Marcus Nicholls finishes Tamiya’s new
1:32 Spitfire Mk.IXc in desert colours
I
t is hard to know where to begin when really very special indeed. In fact, I will be of the three markings options you are
describing this model. Tamiya’s large so bold as to say it sets a new standard going to depict from the outset, because
scale Spitfire must be one of the most for model kit design. Tamiya’s new Spitfire there are subtle differences in equipment
hotly anticipated model releases in Mk.IXc kit perfects the art – because it has options between the wartime variants ‘A’
recent years, so it has a lot to live up to. It become an art – of model kit production and ‘B’ and the post-war option ‘C’ and
is also one of the most studied, discussed to the point where it is hard to see how it holes occasionally need to be drilled to
and scrutinised subjects imaginable, so it could be taken further, although I’m sure accommodate various parts etc.
really had to deliver in terms of accuracy. it will be. Assembly follows the conventional pat-
Plus, it just had to have that extra some- tern whereby the fuselage sandwiches the
thing that will elevate it over other similar FITTING OUT THE COCKPIT cockpit unit when the halves are brought
models, giving it ‘star quality’. The odyssey begins with the cockpit. together, but one usually reaches this
Having just completed this model, I can Before I go any further, it is worth pointing point early on. In this case it is all the way
put my hand on my heart and say that it is out that you need to decide on which down at stage fifteen! The reason for such
42 Chapter 6 - Spitfire Mk.IXc (Early). Polish Fighting Team, 145 Sqn., Tunisia 1943.
M, 145 SQN. TUNISIA 1943.
that sit behind the pilot’s seat feature be found on one of the two included PE rying the dial detail. The effect is flawless,
moulded circular depressions to depict sheets. I decided to anneal these parts to but a word of advice; fit the clear parts
the lightening holes; I chose to drill them ease their handling and the formation of before your apply the decals to avoid
out, but in reality you can only see a hand- the webbing into natural positions. Aside them being damaged during handling.
ful of them once the model is complete. from drilling out the lightening holes, the I followed the instructions and painted
The kit comes with the two armour plates cockpit was built entirely ‘box-stock’, as the cockpit structures with XF-71 Cockpit
that are positioned behind the seat and was the rest of the kit. Green (IJN). This is a good match for the
for scale appearance. They are formed The instrument panel is moulded in interior colour of Spitfires, if a little on the
from photo-etched metal. These parts are opaque kit plastic and apertures where the dark side. To counter that, I over-sprayed
very visible on the model, even with the dial faces should be. These are provided lightened layers followed by a light dry-
access door shut, and their effect is most by two clear inserts that fit from behind, brushing and some colour washes to
impressive. The Sutton harness is also to backed up by reverse-printed decals car- bring out the detail.
Looking down onto the cockpit with side frames in place – the unit
is ready to be fitted into the fuselage halves. The Sutton harness is
formed from rather stiff PE nickel-steel and required annealing in
order to form into a natural shape.
44 Chapter 6 - Spitfire Mk.IXc (Early). Polish Fighting Team, 145 Sqn., Tunisia 1943.
M, 145 SQN. TUNISIA 1943.
This view clearly shows the fantastic detail on the firewall - all
completely standard, nothing added.
In this shot, we can see the insert (fitted) below the horizontal
stabilisers that will allow the Mk.IX to become a Mk.VIII with a
retractable tail wheel in future releases.
The Middle-Stone is on and we can still see the pre-shading showing through. This effect is Over the Middle-Stone, the Dark-Earth has started to be applied. It was applied freehand
not to everyone’s taste of course and is not an essential step in the model’s paint process, with ‘soft’ edges as was the original scheme. Note that the engine cowling panels have
but it does lend an appealingly faded look. been tacked in place with Blu-Tack so the camouflage patterns align.
46 Chapter 6 - Spitfire Mk.IXc (Early). Polish Fighting Team, 145 Sqn., Tunisia 1943.
M, 145 SQN. TUNISIA 1943.
or-down options rather than a movable
system, an eminently sensible idea to
me, as even the highest grade of kit
plastic can fatigue quickly leading to
potential collapse. The reason for the ‘up’
position is to allow the included display
stand to be used, depicting the model
in-flight, although you could of course
have the undercarriage down and on
Unlike the border between
the stand as if coming into land - then the Middle-Stone and Dark-
the flaps could be down for a genuine Earth, the demarcation
between the upper and
reason! I went for the ‘parked’ option as lower colours has a ‘hard’
my test shot of the kit arrived without the edge, so a line of masking
stand, so the decision was made for me. tape was applied here.
The engine ‘pod’ has been mounted to the airframe. Tamiya provide such an elegant and The panel carrying the air intake is a push-fit using a pair of pins/polycaps. It acts as the
easy system to do this, one wonders why it has never been done before! ‘lock’ that secures the engine module.
The port aileron is put through its paces! Tiny photo-etched nickel-steel hinges and metal The radiators feature individually moulded facias and it’s a simple job to fit them after the
rods facilitate this movement – remember, one up, one down! model has been painted, by just tacking on their covers with double-sided tape.
If there was a weak spot in the kit, it has to be the cockpit door. It’s a one-piece moulding and that famous red crowbar is formed integrally with the part, which is not as realistic as it
could be. Hopefully, the aftermarket manufacturers will come up with a photo-etched replacement (with resin crowbar?), although it wouldn’t be too hard to fabricate a new door one’s self,
using styrene sheet and a little modelling ingenuity.
48 Chapter 6 - Spitfire Mk.IXc (Early). Polish Fighting Team, 145 Sqn., Tunisia 1943.
M, 145 SQN. TUNISIA 1943.
The undercarriage is well designed in this kit, featuring flexible tyres and brake lines on the The model includes a stand so it can be displayed ‘in flight’ and an option to fit the
main legs. The photo-etched protective panels are yet to be fitted in this view. undercarriage in a retraced position is provided. Wheel wells are nicely appointed.
well thought-out too. When the fuselage PAINTING AND MARKINGS action airbrush from the ‘Renegade’ series
halves were brought together, a bulkhead I chose the Polish Fighting Team option for and it performed brilliantly. I was most
carrying a pair of trapped polythene caps a desert camouflaged Spitfire. Hannants’ impressed.
was installed just forward of the cockpit. Xtracrylix paints were used and they You can see from the photos the range
This is the key to the engine’s mounting; performed flawlessly. They are not as of tasks demanded of it. I ended up using
the firewall’s rear face sports a pair of heavily pigmented as Tamiya acrylics, but decals from Pacific Coast Models’ kit of
corresponding pegs that slide effortlessly this did allow me to make extensive use of ‘EN315’ because in a moment of stupefy-
into the polycaps, holding the whole pre-shading. ing sausage-finger clumsiness, I damaged
assembly in place. Quite simply brilliant. The Hannants paints are also slightly the kit’s markings and had no option than
This allows the engine to be left off until satin in finish, meaning less gloss coating to pilfer this sheet, so whilst it’s still the
final assembly, massively easing the was needed in preparation for the decals. same aircraft, the kit markings will look
airframe’s painting and decalling stages. All airbrushing of the model’s exterior was slightly different to what you see here.
carried out with Badger’s ‘Rage’ double
The landing flaps of Spitfires were pneumatically actuated and were either firmly ‘up’ or ‘down’. They were fitted in the ‘down’ position on this model to show off their interior detail.
A few extra strips of styrene were added here to supplement the photo-etched edging strips.
CONCLUSION
MODELSPEC This is the best model kit I have ever built, my fault. I had never intended to fit them
bar none – not a declaration I make lightly. anyway – why cover that beautiful Merlin?
Materials; Tamiya has reached a whole new level with Even so, on my next build of this kit, I will
Injection moulded grey and this Spitfire and there is not one part of it probably glue them on for a perfect fit. If
clear polystyrene, ABS, I could aim any serious criticism at, apart you had any doubts about this model and
photo-etched nickel steel, from perhaps the engine cowling panels, it’s not inconsiderable price tag, have no
synthetic rubber, polycaps, which are tricky to align, but I think that was fear, it is worth every single penny.
waterslide decals, micro-
magnets, screws, metal rod.
Paints used;
Tamiya acrylics
XF-71 Cockpit Green (IJN),
X-18 Semi-Gloss Black. Tamiya’s new Spitfire Mk.IXc kit
Hannants Xtracrylix
XA1002 RAF Dark Earth, perfects the art of model kit production
XA1009 RAF Middle Stone, to the point where it is hard to see how
XA1026 RAF Azure Blue it could be taken further...
Decals;
‘Borrowed’ from Pacific
Coast Models Spitfire Mk.IXc
PCM32005
50 Chapter 6 - Spitfire Mk.IXc (Early). Polish Fighting Team, 145 Sqn., Tunisia 1943.
M, 145 SQN. TUNISIA 1943.
HIGH ALTITUDE
FIGHTER
Roy Sutherland converts his 1:32 scale Tamiya Spitfire Mk.IXc
to the refined high altitude fighter variant, the HF Mk.VII.
T
he Mk. VII was the first two-stage predecessor, the HF VI, and a pressurised had their high altitude wingtips replaced
Merlin powered Spitfire to be cockpit with the new Lobelle sliding hood, with standard tips, and were repainted by
designed and built. Unlike the which was a big improvement over the old late August of 1944 in the standard day
Mk. IX, which was rushed into non-sliding hood as fitted to the Mk VI. fighter camouflage.
production to counter the new threat This hood, which needed to be removed
posed by the Fw 190, the VII incorporated and replaced by ground crew to allow MODELLING THE HF VII
all the refinements to the airframe, the pilot access, was unpopular with the When Brett sent me the new Tamiya
including a fully retractable tailwheel, pilots, who felt trapped inside. Spitfire Mk. IX and asked me to write a
short span ailerons as well as leading The HF VII was designed to counter chapter for this book, I decided to do
edge wing tanks that added 25 gallons the high altitude bombing threat from the something a little different. As far back
of onboard fuel. It was also designed Luftwaffe that was never to materialise. as I can remember as a modeller, there
with the high altitude wingtips fitted to its Just after D-Day, most HF VII airframes is one two stage Merlin Spitfire that has
The resin plug that replaces the cockpit door is shown installed. The door was deleted on the HF VI and VII due to the
pressurisation of the cockpit. Note the repositioned crowbar.
The scratchbuilt patterns for the upper sidewall for the MK VII,
as well as the oxygen hose, made from a carefully bent wound
guitar string with mounting bracket made from styrene. The seat mounting bulkhead with seat mounting bracket
installed. I also opted to drill out the holes on the bulkhead.
The moulded in detail on the bulkhead is very impressive.
in this scale turned out to be more work The conversion work comprised the following: MD111 is an odd mix of features. While
than I bargained for, especially given that • Fabricate retractable tailwheel and doors it has the late style gun bay blisters,
this chapter had to be done to a deadline. • Shorten ailerons by 8 scale inches four-slot main wheels and double cutaway
The work necessary to make a Spitfire IX • Seal up cockpit door and move crowbar elevators of a later production aircraft,
into a VII is, in itself, not that complex, and • Fabricate rear pressure bulkhead it has the early style carburetor intake.
could be done quickly on a simpler kit in a • Fabricate other variant specific cockpit At the time the only known photo was
smaller scale. Doing the conversion in 1:32 details taken, sometime shortly after D-Day, the
required more detail, and parts that could • Fabricate pressurisation intake high altitude wingtips had already been
have been robbed from other kits in a 1:48 • Scribe wing tanks and filler caps replaced with standard elliptical tips,
or 1:72 build, needed to be scratch built. • Create external canopy rails which was fine with me as they look better
This is only a problem when you have to • Vacform deeper rear fixed canopy on the Spit.
make a deadline! section
The reworked and cast copies of the throttle and gear quadrants are The Compass mount was moved to the starboard wall, so a new
shown painted in this view. Careful painting really adds to the look. mount had to be scratchbuilt. Thankfully, I made resin copies of
A Winsor-Newton Series Seven 000 brush was used to paint the this part, as this one flew off into the ether, never to be seen again.
white stenciling in the cockpit.
One little odd point on this beautiful model. You will note the bottom left instrument seems The cockpit is now coming together. with the lower sidewalls glued to the fuselage halves,
to be glowing. With the fuselage halves together, this effect was even more pronounced. you need to take care lining everything up when you put the fuselage halves together, but it
I resolved this by running some thinned black paint around the edge of this instrument’s does work. Note compass position and installed gear quadrant hoses.
clear glass.
This view shows the installation of the rear bulkhead to good effect. Note the correct Normally, I like to install seats and belts after the model is assembled and painted, but
oxygen hose installation and the rudder and elevator cable runs added from wire. it would be very difficult to install this seat with the fuselage halves together. Tamiya’s
excellent cockpit is starting to look finished.
The tailwheel doors are cut away using a fine razor saw with a photoetched blade. The tailwheel well blocked out with sheet styrene drilled for later installation of the
The blades are extremely thin and sharp, so use with care. They also tend to break scratchbuilt retractable tailwheel strut. This bay would be painted Interior Grey Green
if you use too much pressure, but they are a very useful tool. in wartime service to prevent corrosion.
The tailwheel doors with small cutout backed with Tamiya tape and the cutout filled with CA glue. Once set, the CA glue can be sanded to shape. The cured CA glue allows you to build up
missing areas, and can be sanded to a thin, sharp edge, unlike solvent based putties.
and reworked, and resin castings were scribed to simulate the ribbed look of a while bending and posing each belt to
made. These will be available soon, along the pad. I simulated the beading using give it a natural sit when installed. When I
with other resin upgrade parts for this kit, fine solder. Painted very dark brown, it was satisfied, the belts were primed with
from BarracudaCast.com. Plug inserted? looks the part. The etched belts are a little Tamiya grey primer, then painted a canvas
Check! two-dimensional for my tastes, but I used colour.
The seat on the Spitfire has a ribbed them anyway. I added character to them All cockpit parts were then painted
leather backpad. Tamiya chose not to by bending them up and flattening them Interior Grey Green. Detail painting was
replicate this feature, probably due to again to make them look more like cloth. done using Polly Scale acrylic and Testor’s
moulding limitations. I made mine from I rolled a fine rat-tail file over the belts to enamel paints using various paintbrushes.
thick wine bottle foil cut to shape and give them a fabric pattern. I spent quite After this was complete, a wash of heavily
The kit engine is a wonderful little model on its own. I recommend painting it in The 60 series Merlin was fitted with a two stage supercharger, and Tamiya have gone to
subassemblies as shown. Otherwise there will be many inaccessible areas that will extremes to reproduce every aspect of this engine in amazing detail. All you need to add
be almost impossible to reach with paint. are ignition harnesses, some wiring and plumbing to make this engine really stand out.
There are some prominent ejector pin marks on the inside of the radiator exit doors. If they are going to be closed, they will not be easily seen. Mine are displayed open, so I filled the
depressions and sanded them flush.
Small parts painted and ready for weathering. I always paint the prop tips white first, With the panel line wash finished, and the final satin coat applied, it’s time for final
then yellow. Note that RAF Identity Yellow has a orange cast to it. Once cured, the tips are assembly. Due to a tight deadline, the engine on my model was painted but not detailed.
masked off and the blades are sprayed scale black. I may come back to this later.
sprayed at random to give the paint a Wax (Johnson’s Clear in some parts of measurements, I discovered that both the
subtle blotchy look. A look at real vehicles the world) thinned with a few drops of fuselage and wing roundels were actually
and surfaces will show that few colours are water. Left to dry overnight, the model 32” in diameter. Decidedly non-standard.
even and unaffected by the environment. is now ready to be decalled. One of As time was short, I started searching
The more they are exposed to the the reasons I decided to model MD111 desperately for replacements. As luck
elements, the more organic and visually was that I had included this scheme on would have it, the upper wing roundels for
textured they become. Even one night the BarracudaCals Spitfire Part 1 sheet a 1:48 scale Typhoon are exactly the right
of dew and dust kicked up by passing (BC32004 for 1:32 scale), and was looking size. I used 4 of these roundels from an
vehicles or even the wind will dull down an forward to using them to build one of my Aeromaster roundel sheet and they worked
aircraft, and impart a subtle visual texture. all-time favorite Spitfires. perfectly. The only trouble was that the
The invasion stripes and wing walks were Now, I have an embarrassing admission roundel red that Aeromaster used was too
next masked off, and sprayed with Tamiya to make. When I started to apply these red. The real colour is very close to Model
Flat White. The white areas were masked decals to the model using photographic Master Rust. The centers were masked
off, and scale black was applied to the references of NX-Q and other aircraft off and later repainted, after the decals
invasion stripes and the wing walks. With from 131 Squadron, I discovered that had dried. The balance of the decals was
all painting completed, all masking was these reference photos showed that now applied and everything looked great.
pulled off, revealing the finished basic this Squadron did not use the standard The next day, the model was washed to
scheme. roundel sizes called out for high altitude remove excess decal adhesive and the
At this point, there is usually RAF fighters at this point in the war. decals were sealed with a coat of Future.
some touchup work to do to They should be 30” diameter for the The panel lines were highlighted with
make the scheme as clean fuselage and 40” for the wings. Neither a thin dark grey enamel wash. A few
and complete as possible. looked right when applied, so I removed minutes later, I wiped off the excess with a
The entire model is then them before they started to stick. Some cotton rag lightly moistened with mineral
sprayed with Future Floor deeper research and taking careful spirits. Done properly, this leaves the wash
This image shows well the subtle variations of paint colours as discussed in the text,
the medium grey wash applied to the panel lines, and the fuel stains and dirt I applied
to make the airframe looked “lived in”. Subtlety is the key for weathering most aircraft.
This shot of the tail shows the finished effect of the work done to recreate the retractable This view of the upperwing shows the leading edge fuel tank access panel and filler cap
tailwheel. Note also the rudder with its nice depiction of fabric covering. Tamiya thankfully just inboard of the cannon barrels that I scribed into both the port and starboard wing.
avoided the heavy scalloping that other manufactures apply to fabric flying surfaces. Note also the fabric patches doped over the machine gun ports to keep out dirt and debris.
in the panel lines but cleans the excess contributed to getting this job done with CONCLUSION
off the surface. Once this process was minimum fuss. I unmasked the canopies That pretty much brings this build to a
finished, the model was oversprayed with and cockpit. A careful study of the model close. I have been building models for
a satin coat. I do not like dead flat finishes at this point will help you find any areas some 34 years now, and I have to say that
on aircraft. It makes them look lifeless. I that need touchup. I was sure that the this kit represents the pinnacle of plastic
use Testors Dullcoat mixed with Glosscoat removable cowling panels would not aircraft models. It is a truly awe-inspiring
to make a light satin sheen. fit, but they do surprisingly well. Getting kit that is as close to flawless as it gets. If I
Two tips for applying clear coats: First, the cowlings on and positioned properly have one concern regarding the accuracy,
thin them enough so they will go on wet takes some care, but the final effect looks it would be that the model seems to sit a
and not orange peel on you. I tend to thin almost like they are not removable. Earlier, little low on the main gear. It’s subtle, but
with as much as 40% Testors Thinner and I had ground out an ice cream scoop when viewed from some angles, it strikes
Brush Cleaner. The second tip is to apply shaped area from each wingtip nav light me. That said, this is far and away the
the clear coats liberally. Some modellers and cut off the blister for the nav light most accurate and detailed Spitfire kit ever
tend to jut mist them on, but this leads to on the trailing edge of the rudder. These produced. I thoroughly enjoyed building
uneven coverage and a spotty finish. I lay depressions were painted silver. I then it, and once the memory of the late
it on almost wet. mixed some 5 minute epoxy and filled the night marathons I put in getting this
All that remained now was some further scooped out areas until they were nice model, photo and article finished
weathering and final assembly. All small and round. I also built up a new in time to make the publishing
parts had been previously painted and lens for the tail light. When set, I deadline fades, I will look forward
finished and only needed to be attached. painted the port tip light clear red to building another one.
The excellent engineering of this kit and the starboard one clear green.
Tamiya really paid attention to the details. The subtly raised cover over
the fuel tank in front of the cockpit, the amazingly clear and distortion
free blown sliding hood, and the lack of upperwing wheel bulges show the
research and clever engineering that went into the design of this kit.
AVAILABLE DECALS
Although accessories and conversions were rare at the time of Gabby Gabreski; EN520 FL-A 81 Sqn Tunisia 1943; MA408 CG
printing, there is already a healthy number of after-market decals 322nd Wing Sicily Wg/Co Colin Gray; MK392 JE-J 144 Wing 1944
available for Tamiya’s 1:32 scale Spitfire Mk.IXc. or 127 Wing Holland 1945; MK329 JE-J JR 144 Wing Normandy
These include the following: 1944 both Wg/Co Johnnie Johnson; RR201 DB-G 411 Sqn Flt/Lt
■ Barracudacals BC32004, Spitfire Mk.IX series Pt.1. Three Dick Audet Holland 1944; Mk VII MD188 PB Culmhead Wing
options - HF Mk. VII MD111 NX-Q 131 Sqn RAF Culmhead Med Wg/Co Peter Brothers 2 versions; Mk.VIII A58-484 CR-C 452 Sqn
Sea Grey/PRU Blue 1944; MB820 ON-E 124 Sqn RAF Northolt RAAF Gp/Capt Clive Caldwell 1945; A58-602 RG-V 457 Sqn RAAF
1943; FR.IX MK716/X 16 Sqn Overall PRU Pink 1944; MB883 Wg /Co Bobby Gibbes `Grey Nurse’ with shark mouth.
VZ-B 412 Sqn RCAF Fl.Lt Buzz Beurling RAF Biggin Hill 1944. ■ Xtradecal X32020, Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IX. Four options
■ EagleCals EC32114, Spitfire Mk.IX. Three options - MA585 - MK805 SH-B 64 Sqn Flt.Lt Tony Cooper `Peter John 3’ RAF
KH-B 403 Sqn RCAF P/O Buzz Beurling; EN354 WD-W 52nd FG Harrowbeer July 1944; MH737 FF-Y 132 Sqn Flt.Lt V.J.Sumpter
Lt Leonard V. Helton N.Africa camouflage; MH454 FU-N 453 Sqn RAF Detling 1943; MH552/R 73 Sqn RAF Brindisi 1945; IXe
RAAF F/O J.Boulton Full D-Day stripes. PV144/4D-A 74 Sqn Sqn.Ldr J.C.F.Hayter Belgium 1944.
■ EagleCals EC32115, Spitfire Mk.IX. Three options - Three options ■ Xtradecal X32020, Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXe / XVIe. Three
- BS104 YO-R 401 Sqn RCAF F/O T.K.Ibbotson Nose art 1942; options - RK855 FT-C 43 Sqn Zeltweg Austria Sept 1945; TB890
MK636 2I-E 443 Sqn RCAF S/L Wally McLeod Full D-Day stripes; ZF-M 308(Polish) Sqn Germany 1945, Both with clipped wing tips;
EN459 ZX-1 145 Sqn RAF Polish Fighting Team N.Africa camo. PV303 ON-B 124 Sqn RAF Hutton Cranwick 20 June 1945, all with
pointed rudders.
■ EagleCals EC32116, Spitfire Mk.IX Spitfire Mk.IX. Three options
■ Zotz Decals ZTZ32033, Supermarine Spitfire Mk.IXs and Spitfire
- BS152 AE-W 402 Sqn RCAF S/L L.M.Cameron; MK826 GC-K
412 Sqn RCAF W/C George Keefer; EN398 AE-B 402 Sqn RCAF Mk.XIV. Eight options - Mk.IXc MK210 `Hello Tolly’ Boscombe
Ian Keltie. All 1943. Down; ML214 5J-K 126 Sqn `Muscat/Kay’ S/Ldr John Plagis;
ML296 DU-N Flt.Lt Otto Smik; MK227 5 Stormo Italian AF 1946;
■ Victory Productions VPD32003, Spitfire – Aces of Empire. Georgios Smyrniotopoulos Greek AF Pointed fin and clipped
14 options - Mk.IX Spitfire Aces of the Empire (14) EN368 JE-J tips; Mk.XIVe RB188 DL-K 91 Sqn West Malling Flt.Lt Johnny
Kenley Wing Wg/Co Johnnie Johnson; MK883 KH-B 412 Sqn Johnson;RN133 FF-B 132 Sqn Sqn.Ldr K.L.Charney Hong Kong
RCAF Fl/Lt Buzz Beurling; BS410 VZ-B 3159Polish) Sqn Capt 1946; RN135 YB-A 17 Sqn Sqn.Ldr J.H.Lacey Singapore 1945.
Tamiya’s Bristol Beaufighter Tamiya’s Fairey Swordfish Tamiya’s Steel Wheeled Tiger I
by Steve A. Evans by Geoff Coughlin by Angus Creighton
■ Building the basic model ■ Detailed photographs ■ Building the basic model
■ Six detailed versions of the Beaufighter ■ Building the model ■ Weathering explained
■ Details of production variations ■ Airbrushing secrets ■ Techniques to achieve realistic zimmerit
■ Weathering ■ Specialist techniques explained ■ Concise details of the production variations
■ Five detailed versions of the classic Steel Wheeled Tiger I
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All you need to know!
Adh Publishing Ltd.
Doolittle Mill • Doolittle Lane • Totternhoe • Bedfordshire • LU6 1QX Model Airplane Tamiya Model Military
enquiries@adhpublishing.com • www.adhpublishing.com • www.adhbooks.com International Model Magazine International
International
Tamiya’s 1:32 scale
Supermarine Spitfire is truly a
superb kit in terms of level of
detail, engineering innovation,
fit and presentation.
Spitfire Mk.IXc
Although initially conceived as a stop-
gap measure, the Spitfire Mk.IX (and the
essentially similar Mk.XVI) eventually became
the most numerous of all Spitfire variants
with more than 7,000 delivered to the RAF,
the VVS and other Allied air forces.
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