G12 2019 PAPER 2 ANSWERS

QUESTION.1
(a). (ii). (6 x 3) – (x × 3) = 36 (ii). = × =
−
18 – 2x = 36
-2x= 36-18
-2x=18
X=-9
6 −9
Then A=
2 3

(b).
3 R
8
4 5
9 8
G
R
G
G

(ii). P (RG and GR) = × + × = + =

QUESTION. 2
( ) ( )( ) ( )
(a). , , ( + )

(b). (i) b=√ (ii). =a , r= = =2 = 4(2) = 4 996

( ) ( )
b=√256 × 1024 (iii). = =

( )
b=√262144 = =8188

b=512
QUESTION.3
(a). a =1, b = -1 and c=-4 (b).i) n (B) =n ( ) =(x-4)+8+5=10+7

x-4+8+5=17
±√
=

x=17-9=8
( )± ( ) × ×
=
×

±√
= (ii). ∩ (A) =∩ B

= = 8+7= 2y+5
√ √

=− . (2. . ) Or = . (2. . ) 15-5=2y

y=5
(iii). n(E) = 7+10+8+(8-4)+2(5) = 44

(iv). n( ), = 7+10+2(5)=27

QUESTION. 4

(a). −

( ) ( )
( )( )

15 + 25 − 8 + 16
(2 − 4)(3 + 5)

+
( − )( + )
(b).
QUESTION.5

QUESTION. 6

(a).(i)(a). AB = 3OA (b). AC = AB + BC (c). OM = OB + BM

= AC =3a+2b OM = +

(ii). OX = OA + AX

AX=

OX = + When simplified, it gives;

OX = ( + ), hence shown.

(b). = 15 -12x+2 = −1 =

=15(1) -12(1)+2 y=mx+c,

= 15-12+2=5 at (1, 2), 5y+x=11(equation).
QUESTION.7
QUESTION.8

∑ ( )²
(a). Standard deviation (SD)=
∑

= 353.3
∑ ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
Mean ( ) = =

SD=
( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . ) ( . ) (

.
= = 177.29(2dp)
QUESTION.9

QUESTION. 10

(a) i). +2 =6 (ii)(a). =3 +2

+2 −1=5 = 3(2) + 2
meaning y=5, x=1.5 = 14(gradient)
(b). y=10x
X=-0.1 or 2.9
( )
(ii). (b). A =
( )× ( )×
= + =27

(b). (3 + 4 )dx

( + )

(3 + 2(3) − (1 + 2(1) = 42 units²

QUESTION.11

(a).(i). 90⁰+ 45⁰=135⁰ (ii). PT= × 2 R,

⁰
=55⁰+65⁰=120⁰

(ii). (a). PQ = × 2 RCos∝, =135⁰, ∝= 65⁰

⁰
PT= × 2 × 3.142 × 3437 = (3 )
⁰ ⁰

⁰,
PQ = × 2 × 3.142 × 3437Cos65⁰
⁰

PQ =3422.91nm (2d.p.t) or 3420nm (3sig.fig)

(b).(ii) + = (ii). cos =

.
8 +8 = cos = = 0.567

= 128 = (0.567) = 55.53°

AC=√128= 11.31(2d.pt) angle between OC and PC = . °

CP= AC= 5.7

= -
= 10 -(5.7)

= √100 – 32.49

=√67.51

Height OP = 8.23 (2 d.pt)

QUESTION.12

(i). KN = m (ii). Area =

= + −2 Area = × 8 × 10 92°

= 8 + 100 − 2(8) × 10 92° = 39.9756= 40km² (Approx.)

= 164 + 5.5839195

= 169.5839196 (iii). Area = bh =40, × 13h =40

√ = √169.5839196 Shortest distance (h) = =6.2km

.

M=KN= 13km²

(b). 2tan = -3

= ( ) = 56.3⁰

∝= 180⁰ −56.3⁰= 123.7⁰ (tan in negative in 2nd quadrant)

(c). ÷ ×

× × =