nalles dcken, hackes1ay and Gjeotqe 2uol

a rose hlovcleo
Chatts Qekems
PHase
Poreetton tul. o und t
chacles OcdanS, Chancdotle 'Baon
pace inde
amd nntl
h auies
Euzabelh Gaskell; Gqeange flcot Cax mn
Fotont
ans) Anthony oollope. homa Willkeo
flaode,Wlhiam

Makepraa hackeaay. and Samuel bedteni

Chrelas OickensWdliam Malepace Thakeaq am
Geoxqe oteptom tha ftion th
liao san oa
ickens cucd the novel, o1 eoual xhom
Thackeezeyai ved th ppententeous epe clas Secoa
eaqe hot pde ddadt uro thuiaue
tfeach w ietmn4
ketei am euór/lctooan Alorel.
2Kmovel became the most populagr qome im he
to a
Vdtonan zhovel became a Nehicl ek tdeos i
and als ameams omusemCrit
he ilecteicn_movel 2uledodall the comple
0Cs huch n{luinad tha age
hsp2xad asuipto made he movel
Realcatndbnd analttal
A al
h pcád_edemocody:qwe aouak and
huhan'taian_dmnyiontetu na.
bmugh pevetald authons toied teqeue a
COmpchenseve pcCue eceim poaLSoCLal
the qneaal ndency wa t woxds pecoalatt.
 Iadinge novel ot, he. co omdctany. i
emuddlc class lh, lo Lhe,dut ria

Moynouçlurts , Ba ,paiçd wce danuwn h a d

tdorathort rtoy ahch ne pablsshad
oumals andpeaiodtcals.
HBates obsrouEs that this qonre larquwshed
i eat Brcttainunlke Amertcan
CBunttapast becaurenoSind xitiz aPpbed
echnuc deene are at t
220Vc

O Chasles dlekens (iS12-40D

Chal eckons is 4h qeatesrt e. the nlectori a

nove lrrtb
dtckens hac tle hoomal_edacationYet he ha
chapniled - plos o her aqe,m a untque
monne9

Cenem osoLaloeoam
obseuatgon h aoD
Laluyh7 eNliamqan humo, huy
Dathor h s encosscueimaqtnaluon md, h
penst hlit mark hm oorm hus Cerempoa0oe
He uatnd Seme tha wosld's beit-nouon
tabnal chaiacles, he enjoixd wmpre@ denlod
poplagitu dannghr i m Gnd the the
ooth cerun caitics cmd scholaoshac
peLoqme's hi a a leaam gntu
 h eest novel, Prckwtck (
&in stontant ou Papeou si3c) uas ay
>A ktrthin oSu ccessqeans Drckeny
a
g intunational had be cem
ceme
eaa celabsty-thbecome
amousb h hamou a seo amd
ebsevatibm o eha1atesi cmd soarét
novdsvels "sene puhed 2_xd go mnlh
winsallemertsad c s pconcecd Ahe i a
pub&'cauon
became he doninait Utozian odc
novepubu'cath'on.
Ch henge endtngs' in hes Jeial_puktatubns
keptCLhaqe
pCades n PLIpemJE
devcca n_peckien.
ealsed a mai chaaco i
adk'Cultdlemna o
Cemkiened wth a ghocnq
Ovelauni at h tnd oh an
epode
Clanq appeaxed as p
elomut
elemut e-hi toian eMa

ge oral, Imovel oh the 1s4o.

he installement pgat hclycd Dcckon tp
idebita hz udrtsceseactign mdi he
chanq es his plotconuçtubms_accoodongtohat
huccess tonialter Peckwid Payoa18A was
certiued inaen ocst (18H) andea
(186,tke any e he novels jevoke
cations
mageiocaxl Vectoaia Len e
trotas ttretb
 Rudge Ci s41) xkod s matd es
Baanaby
Baamaby.
toi cal movel
Venluse. i
a s n i Churzlewet CisA) ts t h e qee
ehe pca careJqcue

Amoth o Mtclceyamui wog t ,

A Chaist mas_aD(P4)and thr wak
nspe adaptatrons even atstto qinx
ad Loppeneld CrE42-so)
Quito bes
uckcod s
phe h a d erepca
o Alovel
o maoa d h
adv na
qe mkany Tei matast
oPabse st-as a gcaiak i 4d-SSD,
pablshed a a book S50

Bleak Houise: 1.852 a cemplea novel with a

laaqe Vuneoe mnnor_dhabactws _and
Jabplot

wasollacd by- Lonbey_end Son 4<)

Had limeu is54) san ndustrial move
hule._LlWe_dosa
hele rS) Hocue e he
sb tutei dbt%ls pstsom.
tsy
ATale e T o Cctiesa weatCasklepoed
Hhe
thebeo e ifhemas
ondh Rovplutton'
s pa cod blw lendom_and
t oamovel
Pais aqainst"-thu adkdaDp o the
h
20nch Rovolcdhen.
S

(Co
 haxacteKSs tEc De o echen oel
tbest novels au o vtdmg h slum
th poo9 hause the obtae psms md
epozt o s h mpea s ct tdes
Lemdm
hegeali'mmd
nove Drknsailed widh saok
wzh a endl bumma
He was,a moyellet fhe peeple and his
CReatfems_hane had cmnuous ppuoaty
w_alaclasEJpeop d h e pzdit da.
Occon dad s but im -the novels to call
pukc attortuons tdkm comdtblens, c
mceav th louwcn staata o he
Aha
 "S jo e c 24, 183.
ldlitam alakesice hackeoe eCul
tnq b move chse4l
lt har ecpuatation naslrvovel
n Nanitq. dau(4-4- a
the nlapsleoni pt siod i ngland and he
hstesce o umendh C1s).
hir 0n tmlhackesuay wa eqauded a
the Dnly_posstblegival Deckes.
H_pfduse e Contempo2a24 weoe abvCously
2a
classes
d wce acceptrd uch by Abe middle

AA qtaat_p2ofeional, he_ppovided havels, shost

ttieniauamd eesAses_ Hax hesaudience
Qmd h eududas nafomally Cnosn leduur
He ULt to_be alDud in thalenq
9Lad
ami lq PNeninqs_and hý PzoJe h ucedity
\eapojan
ho tha lucédity
spnantitq,and paao qood aad ng
hatoual.

houghoa wnase4
Lpe dapl&nad _worksThackesay
obbe tetsezed- amd
chm eng_ 07 and guntk
humam_hehawioua and
gawe hy_
tha oatzaruiual_pmpted
md t _ La
o-do-sa
pheu
Srobbeny
 He looked at Cs8aRs ke hypocaisy Suppee
love
"comwith loVe
fooHDOS thatcon
ecing,th
he pal md Tho vamity emuch
umeobrning

hat novesl's sole a a mo ml'3c9

l e belerivnd
a

SC9CLL CÚa

He didt ca much ha enaggeapols dht

dhaet
melndoamat
chanact xi zatibn and Vicdian novè kyb
amamg
wce popula Hoalstc
t i s t e a d t o be mazu
pee1imq
h h un w n9T
Subt

Capb'v a g
daprcung
he
d e a Lmt mood s, and
sads ean n d
astam
2etatn'
Lomma
na2ae dhociptren _dnlo qus
to dedR ,
acpatabronhe gam
hakeayli
t qoe
hikezauly mhaWemqedountElthe end o
sb_u . But gt I Van ty, a H
oadae_wosuk
is hr mart it est'ng and
and t m amen aageat hsles cay_
novels_m tho malchanquaae
move Cathuine 0aqimally
Thackea
Thackeper
,andad a
cn
e t e Newgate schoo
asellamocfed aiminals)Cime_ n

mp n6 vel-Catheune
anity a

mp movellas Kbaca amd kowema - aa_2a2odics

_2aagde-

Qiabdh Brausrnda deel t

Lrtle prlz von
 revelg a A m an
¥Maxy A n s cwas an nqlssh ectpaian
noveluyt oha doveloprd h method o
Psqchol aqecal anast's chaxa o c r ' stic

HrteeerewrAE mozl and

MastAm tvans,_w91ole unde 9. the pseuaomcn

61eoouge liot cwa an
j o o n a l s t ,nasHa-te9i t tnglsh i novélst, poel,
9uanslakoo, ànd.one of Po
thee
l

eading vociteos.e. the vcto ouian e3

HesiwouKs_peort9ia.eysi tho i91ealFm_psyckologúcal
nsght gese placo and delailod depcchbn
the countou s
vans got only toamal eduoalèn and wth h help
bet- b'hsracep o glotbevy Hall, she e t
hasiselh_ CHeaJsed tha byecaoth ofoaH7ung
Chttophi tsnay has ebreiueed that "Gjeo»ge
leotls novels daiaw heawtly . en Gjveek litesiatuse
and hest themes aeofen inoncedby
G91eek tHagedy.
She equrtly vesttedH tha estates whe re. sho. mofind
a cleas eent 9ast between the cweath in whech
he lancdoconoy rved wth the lrves o. the
-a much pooc9peope on he £rlate
 Kuatom Socic
hios o o
paiallelihcs leappe o1
in n
sctch
and olhe9cwOcks.
op_hes
cuctJ Cntmyportarnt intteneo. in
Relugconn ucsbotqbl op
hui libe n d cworKs, sbe
larnel
CUthun a loc cheuwch Amg'can Cwas ah
Mdlands
beut at that b'me the. numbe91 o
9ce saxeaCwith gooutng Cohe mim
lants).alst an oves1
9iel qous qesehB eur (p94otes mainlabned a beles hat
P pel'goCL igcre, éven lhen he 9
pen name,becauye sh wanted
Sha uwee he
S a e t .

becaurcat thal
wocerto take seoutousky me1
y9uteiy_U uUAote
tcme
ttme_women mt coantecd to
Homancep o she
enruce that she
91omdha

Tbuak the steseotpica comven tiensthe

Geo tlot_pecped in
o the time chaveactius ahc
pychol0qical aspect
woDte
Cboct- weal-imateys

axe appa.czolod fo1_intenre

Hes wo Ng_minute datails e
decipbi ons
NdhaIELY ve
attlaition of
_alra dapcebol the
Jha i h hou_woxk.
the LuSealeTUing
 ln bjeo rge Eliots hands movel becamemo
moak
and phrlasopha tal.
He ch 94,r haealm tempe
cwtth Sumpathey-

The movels matk Set in hefamekos

Leocyai, the old Jash bned pAOvnces.

Elst beaq younde ha acts that

the
to the
locde j t ahe tho eocalteoeve ubect
Jame mosea la°thathe chotces
fn e a pemscble fa 0w happibe
091 msexy and that iuwaxg 01
peuruhhut_fo nes ind1vd ual acuon
K nwctable

As6je0xqe Eot_he syself. abeaved, hu n novels

axepsejeholoqc'cal C i t am

Thae ax insCghtfal _Potayaly otha iuy

tseuege
PLObS
h cha«adasi aJ cwel as a
probe t s tha cwouys b cohuth thooe
charactus beawe moedilkmnmap..
h cOHOte heu hi>t novel Adam Beade
CI854)shon he tonod fotty

Ths wa followd (The ayel om tha flos

Cd6)and Meddlemarh 1e119)
Daniel Desionda (1816) completej he
CaroLH a a moveletE.