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apielag Nemilog
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 Deuble-Log 4 Somi laq Madils
e
just discussed th iaitation
Linax Modu in case rnpuia
las hc hus iaea tadelsslach.
eh.langy in_caapuing tak Ja
Oe hme Atnaajc vahiable

Suckelashcid, haeuck can be eadly omputtd

amhscalledle iaeas dul
As e skos his Mada althauyh
LAea in Pkame exs not neax insoiLabla

HG gcouzth_cak Can be meahuhedby

Sa-called Senai modl, shich hilk linea
paamek n aeax iaoia.bles.
KpoLat to oe _saa uen withn
coniae he aeaiapasametr u madil
pnodel can 0ssupaL Oiehy bunchona
onas
Tk tchnica honges becauseahis Con be
crplaiacd as/
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sae change dpendeataiable femains
constant Jor a unt chanjs in tiplanakanwadioalle
ohexe aso secodels sea agak in _eplanakany uanis
k dop doss t emain Lonstaat
 2a4e

Tke Log- Linean Madal

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the paame-tens B 4Ba nt ha madil inea
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waniables y and x
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both aniables in tha lrgAth uaiables
 Date

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he straight lins skaan in The slope
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rOh ae
 hu Seml9 models are
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kaousas Jouthmodel and Such
madela HOuhnelg sed aeasute

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h e eshmate a

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 Th ia lag Madel
In hu euLDussecon censidexed h
ecouathmadal in ahich dependent uattable
as ioay aN but esplaaato Jry wanjable
as in Laeat
Can call
fan dsciphuePupase+
Such a
odela
o La

lo AaSecion e onsid a made wheru

th olependent uaioble & Lincan oxa
but t plana uaiable
Appxapiately, a call hisMade K
a gmadel

ansider the Madel a=

As oe bnou hat a chany ia tlg-

a ulative-
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relative_cberein X