Fundamental Mathematics II

Name : Topic : Function

Student Number : Teacher : Kritchapon Boonpoonmee

Relations and functions

f(s) 6 +

1 7
Inverse Functions
= =

f(z) =
7 +

1 =

1. Exercise 1 : Find an inverse function of each of the following function.

x+1
a) f (x) = 2x 3

Replace by A
=
y y

Replace - by
y

↑
·

x+4
b) f (x) = 3x 6

2x 3
c) f (x) = 5x+3

1
 p
d) f (x) = 3 x + 1

p
e) f (x) = 4 x 5+2

p
f) f (x) = 2x 5

g) f (x) = x|x|

2
 f(x) =

?
Step 1 let k =

2x +
1 Step 2 f (27+1) : 5x-2

k 1 2x
f(k)
5(12)
=
-

2
=
-

*
= x
f(k)
5/2 z)
2
=

k
: .x =

+(k)
2
= -

-S fix = e

2. Exercise 2 : Suppose that f (2x + 1) = 5x 2. Find the following functions.

1
a) f (x)

f
I -

(x)
xx+9
=
-
·

1
b) f (3)

+ 619
9
1
=

3
=

:.
f7(3) : 3

1
c) (f of )(240 )
f -(
(fog((x =

f(g(x)) f x+ %)

(fog)(2) =

f (g(z)) f -"(f(x))

f "(x)
2 19
=

= +x -
23

e) + 9
=
+

51949 -
=

..
f(f(x) =

x -
-

=
(fx249) =

2
*

1
d) (f of )(90) =

f(f-
(90)) :

so

f(x)
19
=

f(f(x) +(x 3

=(3) ----s
=

5 -

2
- = 1

..
f(f 1x))
-

f(f , 901) =

30

3
3. Exercise 3 : Suppose that g(3x 2) = 6x + 2. Find the following functions.
1
a) g (x) g(x) =

Step 1 Let k =

31-2 step 2
g(xx-2) =

6x +

: -(1)
g(x) =

2
g(X)
=

2x +

y
=

2x 6
g(k)
+

2(k +

e) +

X 6
2y
=
+

q(k) =

2)k +

4/2

-I re
g(k) =

2k + 6

:. g(x) =
2x +

:.
y-
I
x1 =

b) g 1 (5)
g-1(x) =

16
2

g- -(5)
556 = 0 5
=
=

g-(6)
21 G 0 g-"(0)
-0 -s
=
=

3
=
=
=
-

g-1(10)
106-1
:

2
=

g-1 -4)
I 10
= -

=
-

c) (g 1 og)(100) :

g -1(g(100) =

g-1(206)

g(t) =
24 +

2x100 6
g(100)
+

206
g(100) =

g -"(9(100)) =

100

g (g(x)) =

g-1(x) =

118
2

g-(g(x)
946
=

2
6

2
=
-

-
-

: g
(g(x)) X
=

g-1(g(x)) g-1(g(=1)
2
:
X
=

g 1(g(2))
-

g
-

"(g(201) =

20 g - (g(20%) =

287

9 -(g(102) =

108

d) (gog 1 )(50)
50
=g(g (50) g(22)
=
:

:. g(g -1/50) : 58

.. g(g 1(x))
-

1
=

et: =
e e 4
:.
"(50) =

22
4. Exercise 4 : Suppose that f (x) = x3 + 1 and g(x) = x2 + 1. Find the following
functions. ↓
3
1
y =
x +

1
a) (f og)(x) -f
"(g(x)
x =

y
+

<(4 15 I
-

y -

Y
-
3
- 3
X- 1
↑

f -(r) =
F1 -
: .y =
-1

:
-

fix 3x
-1
f -(g(x)) 4x
=
-

-
1
f (9) :
2
=

f"(g(x) =
3
2
+ 1 =- : 2
+

7
-
3
(281 r
-1 =

27 =

3
:.
f
(g(x)) =

i
+2

+"19101) :
2 = 3

-
0508 0 ++
=

g(x)
=

1
=

f
- 19(11) ↑ q(f (f- xx))
-

=
=
T
xx)) =

=
1 +

q(f ))
g(f"
-

xx
:.
f((g( -

11) =

1 x1) =

(F e) +

1
b) (gof )(x)

5. Exercise 5 : Suppose that f (x + 3) = 4x 5 and g(x 3) = 2 3x. Find the

following functions. ①

1
a) (f og )(5) I
f
(g-351)

E
↳ f(x) , g , g(x)
② find

gix - -
-
-

f(g 1
5))
-

, :

f ( -

4) =

4) 4) 17 16 17
- -
=
-
-

=-
33 8 y(x
-

3)
=

2 -

31
ww

let k =

x -

3 - x =
k +

g(k) = 2 -

3k -

9 (k1 3k 7 :. g(x)
=

3x
- -
-
7
=
-

④y = -
3X -
7

x
3y 7
-
= -

7
3y
=

x
-
+

xit-gix- i

b) (g 1 of 1
)(3)

1(f(x)) g115)
-

g
:

-
1
f-

-
-
 1
c) (f of )(x)

d) (g 1 og)(x)

↓ ↓

6. Exercise 6 : Suppose that g(x) = 5x 3 and (gof ) 1 (x) = x + 4. Find the following
um n

functions. g4f(x1 ↳
3)3 h -"(X)
=

=
1 +

a) (g 1 of 1
)(2) find hex 1

y +
4
= +

↳
grin X =

y
+

y x 4
=

. . h(x1 =

1 -

.. 190f((x) =

1 -

q(f(x)) =
x -

5f(x) -
3
=

x -

f(x) -

:.

1
b) (f og 1 )( 4)

6
 3 1
7. Exercise 7 : Suppose that g(x) = 5x 2
and (gof ) 1 (x) = 2
x 5. Find the
following functions.
a) (g 1 of 1
)(3)

1
b) (f og 1 )( 2)

8. Exercise 8 : Suppose that f (x) = 3x 2 and g(x) = (x 1)2 , x 1 and

g(x) = (x 1)2 , x < 1. Find (f og 1 )( 1) + (gof 1 )(7).

7
 9. Exercise 9 : Suppose that
f = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = 4x 2 x 2 [ 2, 2]}
g = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = 2x x 2 [ 1, 4]}
Find f + g and its domain and range.

10. Exercise 10 : Suppose that

f = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = x2 1 x 2 [ 2, 2]}
g = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = 2x 2 x 2 [ 1, 3]}
Find f g and its domain and range.

11. Exercise 11 : Suppose that

f = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = |x + 1| x 2 ( 1, 3]}
g = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = |x 1| x 2 [ 2, 1)}
Find f · g and its domain and range.

8
12. Exercise 12 : Suppose that
f = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = x2 + 4x x 2 ( 1, 0]}
g = {(x, y) 2 R ⇥ R | y = 2x x 2 [ 2, 1)}
Find fg and its domain and range.