Intze Tank-175kL Design 18M STAGING BASI BLOCK - SMT

INPUT DATA
S.R NO. 139

Block BANSI
GP.NAME GONAHA DIH,GONHATAL
Capacity 175
Staging 18
Dia 8.05
Height 4.05
Gross Volume(KL) 206.13
Eff. Volume (KL) 175.23
Free Board Height (min)(m) 0.44
Eff. Ht 3.44
Dead Ht 0.162
Dead Load 3
Live Load 178
SBC 8
GONAHA
DIH
GONHAT
AL
SURVEY, DESIGN, PREPARATION OF DPR, CONSTRUCTION
COMMISSIONING AND O & M FOR 10 YEARS FOR VARIOUS
Project RURAL WATER SUPPLY PROJECT IN THE STATE OF UTTAR
PRADESH FOR DIVISION-SIDDHARTHA NAGAR
175 KL CAPACITY Zn-Al ESR OF 18 M STAGING HT FOR

Tital G.PGONAHA DIH,GONHATAL, BLOCK-BANSI ,DISTT.
SIDDHARTHA NAGAR (U.P)
Client STATE WATER SANITATION MISSION UTTAR PRADESH

Agency M/S JAKSON VISHVARAJ JV
J.V TECHNICAL SERVICES
Plot No.306, Marudhar Keshari Nagar Shbhawaton Ki Dhani City

Chouraya Jodhpur (Raj) 342001 Mob:- +91 8290197692
Issued For Approval

Description Dated Rev Prpd By Chkd By Aprd By
DESIGN CALCULATIONS OF STRUCTURE DESIGN OF Zn-Al TANK
1 DESIGN PARAMETERS:
Capacity of Tank = 175 m3
Staging Height = 18 m
Number of staging columns (Nos.) = 8
Depth of foundation below NGL = 3.00 m
Grade of concrete; footing, Column & Bracing fck = 30 N/mm2
Grade of steel; fy = 500 N/mm2
Unit weight of concrete (RCC) = 25 kN/m3
Unit weight of concrete (PCC) = 24 kN/m3
Unit weight of water = 9.81 kN/m3
Unit weight of soil= 18 kN/m3
2 PERMISSIBLE STRESSES:
Allowable stress as per IS:3370 relating to resistance to cracking
Ref Table 1 of Allowable direct tensile stress in concrete sat = 1.5 N/mm2
IS:3370 (Part-
2) Allowable bending tensile stress in concrete σbt = 2.0 N/mm2
Ref Table 4 of Allowable stress in steel under direct tension, bending & shear = s st = 130 N/mm2
IS:3370 (Part-
2) Allowable stress in steel under direct compression = s st = 140 N/mm2
Ref Table 2 of Allowable direct compressive stress in concrete σcc = 8.0 N/mm2
IS:3370 (Part-
2) Allowable bending compressive stress in concrete σcbc = 10.0 N/mm2
Modular ratio = 280 m= 9.33

m  
3  cbc
Neutral axis co-efficient; n1 = 0.42

m  cbc

n1
m  cbc   st
Lever arm coefficient; j = 1-n1/3 = j= 0.86
Moment coefficient = Q  1 n1 j cbc  Q = 1.8 N/mm2

2
3 DIMENSIONS OF TANK
Internal diameter of the tank, D = 8.05 m
Height of the water column, h1 = 3.440 m
Height of the dead storage, h1 = 0.162 m
Free board, FB = 0.44 m
Total height of water = 3.44+0.162+0.44 4.042 m
Projection of Balcony Slab = 1.00 m
Depth of Balcony Slab = 0.180 m
Base Diameter , r = 8.05 m
Thickness of slab= 0.180 m
Outer Diameter of the Bottom Ring Beam = 8.45 m
Width of Bottom Ring Beam = 0.40 m
Depth of Bottom Ring Beam = 0.80 m

Width of Floor Beam = 0.30 m
Depth of Floor Beam = 0.800 m
CL Diameter of Bottom Ring Beam = 8.45-0.4 8.05 m
No of Levels of Bracing = 4
Clear height of Bottom Level of Bracing from FGL = 2.500 m
Width of Bracing Beams = 0.30 m
Depth of Bracing Beams = 0.45 m
Clear spacing between the Bracing Beams = 3.225 m
Dia of Circular Columns = 0.400 m
C/C distance b/w columns = 3.160 m
Angle Between Two Adjacent Columns = 45.00 deg
Straigth Distance Between Two Adjacent Columns = 3.081 m
Clear cover in slab as per IS 456 (Table No 16A) = 20 mm
Clear cover in Beam as per IS 456 (Table No 16A) = 20 mm
Clear cover in Column as per IS 456 (Table No 16A) = 40 mm
Clear cover for concrete in Foundation as per IS 456 ( Clause 26.4.2.2) = 50 mm
4 VOLUME CALCULATION:
The Volume of the Intze Tank is given by the following components:
Volume of top cylindrical tank (V1) = 3.14/4x8.05^2x3.44 175.08 m3
Dead Storage (V2) = 3.14/4x8.05^2x0.162 8.25 m3
Total volume of tank = V1 + V2 175.08-8.25 183.33 m3
Volume including Free Board = 183.33+(3.14/4x8.05^2x0.44) 205.72 m3
5 Load Calculation of applied in staad pro

Calculation of Dead Load
(i) Self weight of the structure has been calculated directly in STAAD file by the comment "SELFWEIGHT -1".
(ii) dead load of container 3000 Kg as per Given data 30.00 kN
Load per unit area 30/(0.785x8.05^2) 0.59 kN/m2
(iii) Dead Load of Balcony 1x0.18x25x1.25 7.50 kN/m
(iv) moment due to balcony projection 7.5x1x1/2 3.75 kN-m
(v) Dead Load of slab 0.18x25 4.50 kN/m2
(vi) Floor Finish Load 1.50 kN/m2
6 Calculation of Live load

(i) live load of water 0.785x8.05^2x4.042x9. 2017.10 kN
Load per unit area 2017.097/(0.785x8.05^2) 39.65 kN/m2
(ii) live load on balcony & Floor 3.00 kN/m2
Load on per meter length 100.68 3.98 kN/m
(iii) moment due to balcony projection 3.983x2.5x2.5/2 1.99 kN-m

7 Design of slab S-1
Diameter of circular slab 8.050 m
Radius at Base = 0.5x8.05 4.025 m
width of slab 4.025 m
Ly/Lx 2.000
Design of slab Two way
Design of Slab
4025 mm
Shorter span (clear dimension)
4025 mm
Longer span (clear dimension)
42.65 kN/m2
Live load
400 mm
Width of support
30 N/mm2
Grade of concrete (fck)
500 N/mm2
Grade of steel (fy)
Load factor 1.5
Xumax/d 0.456
Mu limit (Qu) 3.982
bd2
1.Thickness of slab:
Assume modification factor (% of steel is 0.2%,Refer Fig.4 - IS 456-2000) 1.2
Span/depth 26
Span/depth ~ 31 31.2
20 mm
Clear cover
130 mm
Required effective depth
180 mm
Adopt thickness of slab is
160 mm
Effective depth of slab (d)
2.Effective span:
Least of followig
4425 mm
C/C of support
4185 mm
Clear span + d
4185 mm
For shorter span (lx)
9.00 kN/m2
Design dead load (W)/Sqm
42.65 kN/m2
Design Live load (W)/Sqm
5.Bending moments coefficents:
Support condition 1.Interior Panel
For shorter span, ∞x -ve 0.065
∞x +ve 0.049
For longer span, ∞x -ve 0.032
∞x +ve 0.024
For shorter span For Longer span
Sl.No Design moments (KN.m)
1 Negative Moment at continuous edge 58.802 28.949
2 Positive moment at mid span 44.328 21.711
3 d required = √Mu/Quxb 121.523 85.266
The slab depth is enough
7.Reinforcements:
Minimum area of steel (Astmin) 0.15%
240 mm2
For Shorter span
at Top(-) 937 mm2
at Bottom(+) 686 mm2
ForLonger span
at Top(-) 436 mm2
at Bottom(+) 323 mm2
dia of bar provided = 12.0 mm
Required Spacing = 120.7 mm
Provided Spacing = 130.0 mm
8.Check for deflection:

0.54%
% of steel at mid span
fs value 46.3
Modification factor 2.0

80.5 mm
Required effective depth
OK
9.Check for crack width:

160 mm
Level at which crack width is to be calculated (a')
200000 N/mm2
Modulas of elasticity of steel (Es)
13693 N/mm2
Long term modulas of elasticity of concrete (Ec)
Modular ratio (m) 15

0.54%
% of steel at mid span
Neutral axis depth factor (k) 0.327
Neutral axis depth (Xu) 52.303

870 mm2
Area of steel provided (Ast)
Cracked moment of inertia (Icr) 195001101 mm4

0.000 KN.m/m
Service load moment (M)
Service stress in steel (fst) 0.00
Strain in concrete at the bottom face (ε1) 0.00000
Mean tensile strain in concrete (εm) -0.00024
< 0
The slab is uncracked section
107 mm
Distance of point from surface of bar (acr)
Crack width (wcr) -0.033

< 0.2 mm
The slab depth is enough
14 DESIGN OF TOP RING BEAM:

Breadth of Bottom Circular Ring Beam = 400 mm
Depth of Bottom Circular Ring Beam = 800 mm
Load Calculation:
Live Load of water = 2017.10 kN
Dead Load of Container= 30.00 kN
Weight of slab = 457.83 kN
Weight of Beam = 202.32 kN
Weight of floor beam 193.20 kN
Load of balcony 60.41 kN
Total Design load on the ring girder ( W ) = 2960.85 kN
DL Load to be Applied in STAAD = 37.34 kN/m
LL Load to be Applied in STAAD = 79.80 kN/m
No of columns on which the circular girder is supported= 8
Using Coefficient of bending and torsional moment (Table-3, IS4995 (Part - 2))
Max. negative B.M. Co-eff at support section (k1) 0.0082
Max. negative B.M. at support section = 0.0082x2960.85x4.025 97.72 kN-m
Max. positive B.M. Co-eff at mid span section (k2) 0.0042
Max. positive B.M. at mid span section = 0.0042x2960.85x4.025 50.05 kN-m
Max. Torsional Moment Co-efficient (k3) 0.0006
Max. Torsional Moment = 0.0006x2960.85x4.025 7.15 kN-m
Shear Force at support section V = 2960.85/(8x2) 185.05 kN
Max. torsion occurs at an angle from column support = 9.53 deg
Shear Force at section of max. torsion at an angle 9.53 deg from column support =
185.05-(((37.336 +79.8)x3.14x8.05/2x9.53)/180) 106.63 kN
Design at Face of Support
Angle Between Centre & Face of Support = 2.85 deg
Angle Between two adjacent Supports = 45.00 deg
Negative Bending Moment at Face of Column = 97.72 kN-m
Torsional Moment at Face of Support = 7.15 kN-m
Bending Moment due to Tortional Moment = 1  D / b  12.62 kN-m

Mt T 
 1.7 
Effective Negative BM at Face of Support = 104.87 kN-m
Depth required from B.M. consideration = SQRT(104.87x1000000)/(2x400)) 362 mm
Depth Check OK
Clear cover = 25 mm
Effective depth of beam= 765.0 mm

Area of Steel required = SQRT(104.87x1000000)/(130x0.86x765) 1226 mm2
Minimum Percentage of steel required= 0.26%
Area of mimimum steel required = (0.0026x400x765) 832 mm2
Diameter of bar to be considered= 20 mm
No of 20 mm dia bars 3 Nos
Area of steel provided= 1885 mm2
Reinf. Check OK
Provide 3 bars of 20mm dia & 3 bars of 20 mm dia at Top
Design at Mid-Span
Maximum positive B.M. at Mid-Span section ( M ) = 50.05 kN-m
Tortional Moment at Mid-Span = 0.00 kN-m

Mt T 
 1.7 
Total Maximum Positive BM at Mid-Span = 50.05 kN-m
Depth required from B.M. consideration = SQRT(6*50.05x1000000)/(2x400)) 612.7 mm
Depth Check OK
Area of Steel required = SQRT(50.05x1000000)/(130x0.86x612.68) 585 mm2
Area of mimimum steel required = (0.0026x400x765) 832 mm2
Reinf. Check OK
Design at Section of Maximum Torsion
Bending Moment at this Section = 0.01 kN-m
Torsional Moment due to this Thrust = 0.00 kN-m
Max. Torsional Moment = 7.15 kN-m

Mt T 
 1.7 
Total Bending Moment = 12.63 kN-m
Depth required from B.M. consideration = SQRT(12.6276470588235x1000000)/(2x400)) 125.6 mm
Depth Check OK
Check for Shear
Shear Force at support section is (V) = 106.63 kN
Bending Moment due to Tortional Moment = 12.62 kN-m

Equivalent shear force= 𝑉𝑒 = 𝑉+1.6 x (T/B) = 106.63+1.6x(12.6176470588235/0.4) 157.10 kN
Check for Shear Reinforcement
V (106.63x1000)/(400x765) 0.51 N/mm2

v 
bd
Percentage of Steel provided

100  Ast
 (100x1884.95559215388)/(400x765) 0.62%
bd
Permisible Shear stress in concrete for the provided % of steel tc = 0.34 N/mm2
IS 456 Table -23
Since tc < tv, shear reinforcements are required
Shear taken by concrete (0.34x400x765)/1000 104.04 kN
Balance Shear 106.63-104.04 53.06 kN
Diameter of bar to be considered = 8 mm
No. of legs = 4 Nos
Spacing of 4 legged 8 mm dia stirrups required =
= ( 130 x 50.27 x 4x765 ) / (53.06 x 1000 ) = 200.0 mm
Spacing of 4 legged 8 mm dia stirrups provided = 150 mm
Provide 4 legged 8 mm dia stirrupps at 150 mm c/c spacing OK
15 STABILITY CHECK:
Vertical Load due to Container = 30.0 kN
Vertical Load due to Staging = 1032.2 kN
Vertical Load due to Water = 2017.1 kN
Load due to slab 913.8 kN
Total Load = 3993.0 kN
Most Critical Condition is Seismic
Overturning Check-
Overturning Moment * 1.4 = 2731.38 kN-m
Stabilizing Force due to Tank * 0.9 = 3593.7 kN
Lever Arm (Radius of Raft) = 5.48 m
Stabilizing Moment = 19676 kN-m
FOS = 7.2
OK
Sliding Check-
Sliding Force * 1.4 = 1928.0 kN
Coefficient of Friction b/w Soil & RCC = 0.5
Stabilizing Force (Dead Weight of Empty Tank * Friction Coefficient * 0.9) = 1204.6 kN
FOS = 0.62
CHECK
WIND ANALYSIS
Calculation of Wind Load
Basic Wind Speed considered (Vb) = 47 m/s
Design Wind Speed is given by Vz = K1xK2xK3xVb
Risk Coefficient (K1) = 1.07
Terrain, Height and structure size Coefficient (K 2) = 1.070
(for Terrain Catergory = 2, Class-B and Height = 1.07m)
Topography Factor (K3) = 1
Importance Factor for cyclonic Region (K4) = 1
Design Wind Speed is given by Vz = 47x1.07x1.07x1 53.81 m/s
Design Wind Pressure, Pz = 0.6x53.81^2 1.74 kN/m2
For all circular members in plan consider shape factor as 0.7 0.7
Height upto top = 22.04 m
Outer diameter of tank (D) = 8.05 m
Diameter of staging (D1) = 8.05 m
Cylindrical container + top dome container height= 4.04 m
Container height (H) = 4.04 m
Uplift Force on Roof & Bottom Per Sqm
As per IS 875 Part-3 (Table No. 20 Cl. No. 7.3.3.8)
H= 4.04 m
Z= 22.04 m
(Z/H-1)= 4.46
Cpe for bottom = -0.6
Cpi = 0
Uplift force on roof = (Cpe-Cpi) x A x pz ABS((-0.75-0)x3.14/4x8.05^2x1.737) 66.30 kN
Moment due to eccentricity = 0.1*D = 0.1x8.05x66.3 53 kN-m
Uplift force on bottom=(Cpe-Cpi) x A x pz ABS((-0.6-0)x3.14/4x8.05x8.05x1.737) 53.04 kN
Moment due to eccentricity = 0.1*D = 0.1x8.05x53.04 43 kN-m
Horizontal Force on Tank
H/D = 4.042/8.05 0.5
Vz x D (Refer table 25 of IS 875 part 3) = 8.05x53.81 433.1705
Vz x D > 6
Exposed area of Top Dome & Cylindrical Portion, Ae = D x H 8.05x4.042 32.54 m2
Cf (Ref table 25 IS 875 part 3) = 0.7
Wind load on Top slab & Cylindrical Portion = 0.7x32.54x1.737 39.57 kN
Wind Load For Staging
Refer cl. No 6.3, 6.3.3, 6.3.3.3 and Table 28 of IS 875 part 3
Risk Coefficient (K1) = 1.07
Terrain, Height and structure size Coefficient (K 2) =
k2 for different height (m)
up to 10 m 1
10 to 15 m 1.05
15 to 20 m 1.07
20 to 30 m 1.12
Topography Factor (K3) = 1.00
Importance Factor for cyclonic Region (K4) = 1.00
Design wind speed Vb =V xk1xk2xk3
up to 10 m 47x1.07x1x1x1 50.29 m/s
10 to 15 m 47x1.07x1.05x1x1 52.80 m/s
15 to 20 m 47x1.07x1.07x1x1 53.81 m/s
20 to 30 m 47x1.07x1.12x1x1 56.32 m/s
Intensity of wind pressure (pd) =0.6 x Vb 2
up to 10 m 0.6*50.29^2/1000 1.52 kN/m2
10 to 15 m 0.6*52.8^2/1000 1.67 kN/m2
15 to 20 m 0.6*53.81^2/1000 1.74 kN/m2
20 to 30 m 0.6*56.32^2/1000 1.90 kN/m2
Wind Load on Columns

l/D ratio = (3.225+0.45)/0.4 9.19
Cf (Refer Table 25 of IS 875 (Part 3):2015) 0.88
Reduction factor (K) for l/D ratio of 9.19 (Refer Table 28 of IS 875 (Part 3):2015) 0.82
Wind Coefficient for Columns= 0.72
Exposed area of column per meter length = Ae = diameter x 1 0.400 m
Wind load = Cf x pd x Ae
up to 10 m 0.72x1.52x0.4 0.44 kN/m
10 to 15 m 0.72x1.67x0.4 0.48 kN/m
15 to 20 m 0.72x1.74x0.4 0.50 kN/m
20 to 30 m 0.72x1.9x0.4 0.55 kN/m
Wind Load on Bracing
Width of bracing (a) = 300 mm
Depth of bracing (b) = 450 mm
Cf (Refer Table 29 of IS 875 (Part 3):2015) 2
l/D ratio = ((3.14*8.05/8)-0.4)/0.45 6.14
Reduction factor (K) for l/D ratio of 6.14 (Refer Table 28 of IS 875 (Part 3):2015) 0.67
Wind Coefficient for Bracings = 2x0.67 1.34
Exposed area of bracing = Depth of beam = 0.45
Wind load on bracing =Cf x pd x Ae
up to 10 m 1.34x1.52x0.45 0.92 kN/m
10 to 15 m 1.34x1.67x0.45 1.01 kN/m
15 to 20 m 1.34x1.74x0.45 1.05 kN/m
20 to 30 m 1.34x1.9x0.45 0.00 kN/m
Loads to be Applied in STAAD on Master Node =
Total Horizontal Force on Master Node = 39.57+ 39.57 kN
Moment with Horizontal Force on Master Node = 39.57x2.021 80 kN-m
Total Uplift Force on Master Node = 66.30 kN
Moment with Uplift Force on Master Node = 53 kN-m
Due to Container
Force Height From Bottom of Raft to C.G. Of Body Moment
39.57 kN 19.72 m 780.32 kN-m
Due to Column
Length of
Load on Column No of Columns Force Distance from Raft Moment
Column
0.44 kN/m 8 10 35.20 kN 8 281.60 kN-m
0.48 kN/m 8 5 19.20 kN 15.5 297.60 kN-m
Total Bending
Total Force = 66.40 kN 813.20 kN-m
Moment =
Due to Bracing
Total Length of Bracing

Load on Column Beams Perpendicular to Force Distance from Raft Moment
Wind
0.92 kN/m 2.73 2.51 kN 5.725 14.35 kN-m

0.92 kN/m 6.40 5.89 kN 9.4 55.35 kN-m
0.81 kN/m 10.53 8.53 kN 12.625 107.63 kN-m
Total Bending
Total Force = 27.97 kN 357.47 kN-m
Moment =
Total Force due to Wind Load = 133.94 kN

Total Moment due to Wind Load = 1951 kN-m
SEISMIC ANALYSIS
(i) Design Parameters:
Capacity/Volume of Tank, V = 214 m3
Internal Diameter of tank, D = 8.1 m
Staging Height Above FGL = 18 m

Select Seismic Zone IV
Select Soil Type Medium Soil
Zone Factor, Z = 0.24
Importance Factor, I = (Table:1, IS 1893 (Part-2) 1.5
Response Reduction Factor (For SMRF) R = (Table:2, IS 1893 (Part-2) 2.5
Damping 5%
Grade of concrete M25
Unit weight of RCC= 25 kN/m3
Unit weight of PCC= 24 kN/m3
Unit weight of water= 10 kN/m3
(ii) Calculation for CG From Top of Bottom Ring Beam:

CG From Top of
Component of Tank Container Weight (kN) Moment (KN-m)
BRB (m)
Roof & container Dead Load 30.000 1.347 40.42
Dead Load 189.578 -0.090 -17.06
Balcony Slab Floor Finish 1.500 -0.090 -0.14
Live Load (50%) 1.500 -0.090 -0.14
Bottom Ring Beam 25.29 x 0.4 x 0.8 x 25 = 202.319 -0.400 -80.93
Total = 424.896 -57.8
Water in Cylindrical Tank 3.14/4x8.05^2x4.042x9.81 2017.097 2.021 4076.6
Total 2441.99 4018.713 m
CG From Top of Bottom Ring Beam (Tank Full) = 0.16 1.646 m

CG From Top of Bottom Ring Beam (Tank Empty) = -0.140 m
(iii) Weight Calculations:

Weight of Container (Tank Full) = 2442.0 kN
Mass of Container (Tank Full) = 248929 kg
Weight of Container (Tank Empty) = 424.9 kN
Mass of Container (Tank Empty) = 43313 kg
Weight of Water = 2017.1 kN
Mass of Water = 205616 kg
Weight of Staging Columns = 8*((3.14/4)*0.4^2*19.6*25 492.6 kN
Weight of Bracing Beams = 4*0.3*0.45*22.08*25 298.1 kN
Total Weight of Staging = 791 kN
Total Mass of Staging = 80600 kg
Mass of Tank Full + Staging = 329528 kg

Total Mass of Tank Empty + Staging = 123912 kg
(iv) Stiffness of Staging:

For evaluating stiffness of a structure, an arbitrary unit load of 1000 KN is applied at the Master Node in STAAD. The
result is obtained in form of displacement at top of staging.
Load applied = 1000 kN
Displacement at Top From STAAD = 250.0 mm
Total Stiffness = 3636364 N/m
(v) Parameters of Spring Mass Model:

Equivalent height of circular tank, h = V/(πD 2/4) = 213.97/(3.14*8.05^2/4) 4.210 m
height/Diameter, h/D = 0.523
Diameter/height, D/h = 1.912
Corresponding to h/D ratio from Fig. 2 of IS 1893 (Part 2) :2014
Kch/mg = 0.77
mi/m = 0.56
mc/m = 0.42
hi/h = 0.38
hc/h = 0.61
hi*/h = 0.77
hc*/h = 0.77
Spring stiffness of convective mode, K c = 367830 N/m
Impulsive mass of liquid, mi = 115439 kg
Convective mass of liquid, m c = 86656 kg
Impulsive Height (Without considering base pressure), h i = 1.579 m
Convective Height (Without considering base pressure), h c = 2.580 m
Impulsive Height (Considering base pressure), h i* = 3.223 m
Convective Height (Considering base pressure) , h c* = 3.239 m
ms (Mass of Empty Container + 1/3*Mass of Staging) = 70179.1 kg
(vi) Seismic Forces (Tank Full Condition):

Impulsive Mode:
Tank is analysed considering two degree of freedom system
Ti = 2π ((mi+ms)/Ks)0.5 = 1.42 sec

For Medium Soil and 5% Damping, Corresponding (Sa/g) = 0.96
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient, ( A h)i = 0.069
Base Shear, Vi = (Ah)i (mi + ms) g = 125.60 KN
height of CG from Base, hcg = 20.260 m

height of Staging from Base, h s= 20.400 m
Overturning Moment at Base of Staging, M i* = Ahi x [mi(hi*+hs)+ms x hcg] x g 2807.45 kN-m
Hydrodynamic Pressure:
Maximum Impulsive Hydro dynamic pressure is at circumferential angle, Ø = 0

At base of wall, y = 0 ;
Qiw( y = 0) = 0.813
Impulsive pressure at the base of wall,
piw(y=0) = 2.22 kN/m2
Convective Mode:
Time period of convective mode, T c = 2π√(mc/Kc) = 3.05 sec
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient, (A h)c = 0.0320
Base Shear, Vc = (Ah)c mc g = 27.20 KN
Overturning Moment at Base of Staging, M c* = Ahc x [mc(hc*+hs)] x g 643.04 kN-m
Lateral Force:
Total Base Shear, V = (Vi2 + Vc2)0.5 = 128.52 KN
Total Moment, M = (Mi + Mc ) =
2 2 0.5 2880.15 kN-m
Sloshing Wave Height:

dmax = (Ah)c x R x D/2 = 0.322 m
Sloshing Wave Height is Less than Free Board
Hydrodynamic Pressure:
Maximum Convective Hydro dynamic pressure is at circumferential angle, Ø = 0

At base of wall, y = 0 ;
Vertical distance of a point on tank wall from the bottom of tank wall, y = 0 ;
Qiw( y = 0) = 0.173
Convective pressure at the base of wall,
piw(y=0) = 0.29 kN/m2
Pressure Due to wall Inertia:

Pressure on wall due to its inertia,
0.00 kN/m2
This pressure is uniformly distributed along the wall height.
Pressure Due to Vertical Excitation
y= vertical distance of point under consideration from bottom of tank wall
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient, Av = 0.0460

At the base of wall, i.e., y = 0,
Hydrodynamic Pressure on Tank Wall due to Vertical Ground Acceleration, p v = 1.82 kN/m2
Maximum Hydrodynamic Pressure on wall:
2.89 kN/m2
Hydrostatic pressure under hydrotest condition = 39.65 kN/m2
Hydrostatic pressure under Working condition = 33.75 kN/m2
This maximum hydrodynamic pressure is about 8.56% of hydrostatic pressure under working condition at base (ρgh =
33.7464 kN/m2). Container of tank is designed for hydrotest condition. When earthquake forces are considered,
permissible stresses are increased by 33%. Hence, hydrodynamic pressure in this case does not affect container
design.
(vii) Seismic Forces (Tank Empty Condition):

Ti = 2π (ms/Ks)0.5 = 0.87 sec
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient, A h = 0.112
77.11 kN
Lateral Force, V = Ah ms g =
(viii) Stability Check:

Tank Condition Force Height From Bottom of Raft to C.G. of Body Moment
Tank Full 128.52 kN 19.65 m 2524.83 kN-m
Tank Empty 77.11 kN 17.86 m 1377.13 kN-m
Loads to be Applied in STAAD on Master Node =

Total Horizontal Force on Master Node = 128.52 kN
Moment with Horizontal Force on Master Node = 211.54 kN-m
DESIGN OF ANNULAR RAFT FOUNDATION
Design Parameters:
Grade of Concrete, fck = 25 N/mm2 Grade of Steel, fy = 500 N/mm2
Net SBC at 3 m from NGL = 80.0 kN/m2
Gross SBC for wind forces = 100.0 kN/m2
Total Load on Footing = 3993 kN
Staircase Load = 241 kN
Self Weight of Footing on Inner Side = 287 kN
Self Weight of Footing on Outer Side = 414 kN
Total Superimposed Load on Footing = 4935 kN
Overturning moment = 2524.83 kN-m
Radius of Column Strip, c = 4.03 m
Depth of Raft at Beam Edge = 0.500 m
Distance of Starting point of Tapered Depth from Face of Beam = 0.000 m
Depth of Raft at Outer Edge = 0.300 m
Depth of Raft at Inner Edge = 0.300 m
Width of Footing Provided Inner Side = 1.250 m
Width of Footing Provided outer Side = 1.250 m
Width of Foundation Ring Beam = 0.400 m
Provided Outer radius of Footing, a = 5.475 m
Provided Inner radius of Footing, b = 2.58 m
Area of footing provided = 73.34 m2
Distance of C.G. from Centre, x = 4.20 m
Difference b/w C.G. & Mean Radius = -0.17 m
Uniform Pressure on Soil , P/A= 67.30 KN/m2
Variable Pressure on Soil = M/Z = 20.60 KN/m2
Max Pressure = 87.89 KN/m2
OK
Min Pressure = 46.70 KN/m2
OK
Outer Radius of Footing, a 5.48
Inner Radius of Footing, b 2.58
Radius of Column Strip, c 4.03
Width of ring beam 0.40
B = b/a 0.470 m
C = c/a 0.74
Design Uniform Pressure 57.74
Design Variable Pressure 20.60
Calculations of tangential and radial moments have been done as per the procedure explained in IS
11089 - 1984 Practice for Design and Construction of Ring Foundation
Uniform Pressure Varying Pressure Design Moment

r R Mr Mt Mr Mt Mr Mt
2.575 0.4703 0.00 49.32 0.00 9.56 0.00 58.88
2.825 0.5160 5.87 45.20 2.73 8.06 8.60 53.26
3.075 0.5616 13.82 42.31 5.51 7.13 19.33 49.44
3.325 0.6073 23.73 40.53 8.52 6.60 32.25 47.13
3.575 0.6530 35.53 39.76 11.85 6.40 47.38 46.16
3.825 0.6986 49.13 39.91 15.62 6.46 64.75 46.37
4.225 0.7717 42.62 41.19 9.90 6.79 52.52 47.98
4.475 0.8174 24.71 40.74 5.37 6.61 30.08 47.35
4.725 0.8630 12.07 39.54 2.20 6.22 14.27 45.76
4.975 0.9087 4.06 37.94 0.29 5.72 4.35 43.66
5.225 0.9543 0.17 36.21 -0.43 5.21 -0.26 41.42
5.475 1.0000 0.00 34.54 0.00 4.74 0.00 39.28
Design for Radial Moment:

d d Required
r Mr Mu Ast Required Dia of Bar Provided Spacing
Provided Required Spacing
2.575 0.00 0.00 300 55.0 360 mm2 10 218 mm 135 mm
2.825 8.60 12.90 340 117.3 408 mm2 10 192 mm 130 mm
3.075 19.33 28.99 380 148.4 456 mm2 10 172 mm 120 mm
3.325 32.25 48.38 420 175.6 504 mm2 10 156 mm 120 mm
3.575 47.38 71.07 460 201.2 552 mm2 10 142 mm 120 mm
3.825 64.75 97.13 500 225.9 600 mm2 10 131 mm 120 mm
4.225 52.52 78.78 500 208.9 600 mm2 10 131 mm 120 mm
4.475 30.08 45.12 460 171.5 552 mm2 10 142 mm 120 mm
4.725 14.27 21.41 420 135.2 504 mm2 10 156 mm 120 mm
4.975 4.35 6.52 380 99.3 456 mm2 10 172 mm 120 mm
5.225 -0.26 -0.39 340 65.8 408 mm2 10 192 mm 130 mm
5.475 0.00 0.00 300 55.0 360 mm2 10 218 mm 135 mm
Design For Circumferential Moment:

d d Required
r Mt Mu Ast Required Dia of Bar Provided Spacing
Provided Required Spacing
2.575 58.88 88.32 300 218.0 1211 mm2 12 93 mm 100 mm
2.825 53.26 79.89 340 210.0 877 mm2 12 129 mm 100 mm
3.075 49.44 74.16 380 204.3 682 mm2 12 166 mm 100 mm
3.325 47.13 70.70 420 200.8 560 mm2 12 202 mm 100 mm
3.575 46.16 69.24 460 199.3 552 mm2 12 205 mm 100 mm
3.825 46.37 69.55 500 199.6 600 mm2 12 188 mm 100 mm
4.225 47.98 71.97 500 202.1 600 mm2 12 188 mm 100 mm
4.475 47.35 71.03 460 201.2 552 mm2 12 205 mm 100 mm
4.725 45.76 68.64 420 198.7 543 mm2 12 208 mm 100 mm
4.975 43.66 65.49 380 195.3 599 mm2 12 189 mm 100 mm
5.225 41.42 62.13 340 191.7 674 mm2 12 168 mm 100 mm
5.475 39.28 58.92 300 188.1 783 mm2 12 144 mm 100 mm
Check for One Way Shear:

Pressure at Outer Edge of Raft = 87.89 KN/m2
Pressure at Inner Edge of Raft = 46.70 KN/m2
Weight of Raft = 9.56 KN/m2
Net Upward Pressure at Outer Edge of Raft = 78.33 KN/m2
Net Upward Pressure at Inner Edge of Raft = 37.14 KN/m2
Size of Annular Raft = 2.90 m
Effective depth at 'd' away from Face of Support = 0.365 m
Pressure at 'd' away from Face of Beam on Outer Side = 67.68 KN/m2
Shear Force at this Section = 54.75 kN/m
Shear Stress = 0.23 N/mm2
Reinforcement Provided at this Section = 654.50 mm2
Percentage of Steel Provided = 0.18%
Permissible Shear Stress = 0.29 N/mm2
Shear Check OK
Design of Ring Beam For Footing:
Provide ring beam connecting all columns
Width of the beam= 400 mm
Depth of the beam= 600 mm
Self Weight of Beam = 151.74 kN
Vertical Load of Superstructure = 3993.00 kN
Total load on the strap beam (hydrotest) = w=4144.74 4144.74 kN
Load per meter run on girder= 163.89 kN/m
Using Coefficient of bending and torsional moment (Table-3, IS4995 (Part - 2))
Max. negative B.M. Co-eff at support section (k1) 0.0148
Max. negative B.M. at support section = 246.90 kN-m
Max. positive B.M. Co-eff at mid span section (k2) 0.0075
Max. positive B.M. at mid span section = 125.12 kN-m
Max. Torsional Moment Co-efficient (k3) 0.0015
Max. Torsional Moment = 25.02 kN-m
Shear Force at support section V = 259.05 kN
Max. torsion occurs at an angle from column support = 12.73 deg
Shear Force at section of max. torsion at an angle 12.73 deg from column support = 112.49 kN
Design at Face of Support

Angle Between Centre & Face of Support = 2.85 deg
Angle Between two adjacent Supports = 45.00 deg
Negative Bending Moment at Face of Column = 246.90 kN-m
Torsional Moment at Face of Support = 25.02 kN-m
Effective Bending Moment at Face of Support = 283.69 kN-m
Depth required from B.M. consideration = 358 mm
Depth Check OK
Clear cover = 50 mm
Effective depth of beam= 542.0 mm
Area of Steel required = 861 mm2
Area of mimimum steel required = 520 mm2
Reinf. Check OK
Design at Mid-Span
Maximum positive B.M. at Mid-Span section ( M ) = 125.12 kN-m
Tortional Moment = 0.00 kN-m
Total Maximum Positive BM at Mid-Span = 125.12 kN-m
Depth required from B.M. consideration = 237.6 mm
Depth Check OK
Area of Steel required = 364 mm2
Area of mimimum steel required = 520 mm2
Reinf. Check OK
Design at Section of Maximum Torsion

Bending Moment at this Section = 29.97 kN-m
Max. Torsional Moment at this Section = 25.02 kN-m/m
Total Bending Moment = 66.76 kN-m
Depth required from B.M. consideration = 173.5 mm
Depth Check OK
Check for Shear

Shear Force at support section is (V) = 112.49 kN
Tortional Moment = 25.02 kN-m
Equivalent shear force, Ve = V + 1.6(T/b) = 259.67 kN
Check for Shear Reinforcement V
v  1.62 N/mm2
bd
Percentage of Steel provided 100  Ast

bd 0.46%
Shear taken by concrete 99.73 kN
Balance Shear 289.78 kN
No. of legs = 4 Nos
= ( 230 x 78.54 x 4x542 ) / (289.775 x 1000 ) = 135.2 mm
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE, BRACKETS & RCC LADDER
1.0 DESIGN OF STAIRCASE
Clear Cover for Staircase = 25 mm

Clear Cover for Beam = 25 mm
1.1 Geometry of Stair Case
Width of Staircase = 0.90 m
Landing 1= 0.45 m
Going = 2.556 m
Landing 2 = 0.45 m
C/C Span of Stair Case = 3.46 m
Type of Support = Continuous
Riser = 180 mm
Tread = 250 mm
No. of Risers = 15 Nos
No. of Tread = 14 Nos
Assume Thickness of Waist Slab = 160 mm
Inclined Length of Each Step = 308 mm
1.2 Loads Acting on Waist Slab

Dead load due to self wt of slab, kN/m2 = 160/1000x25x(308.06/250) 4.93
Dead load due to floor finish if any, kN/m2 = (0.04+0.012)x25 1
Dead load due to weight of steps, kN/m2 = (1/2)x(180/1000)x25 2.25
Total Dead Load Acting on Slab, kN/m2 = 4.93+1+2.25 8.18
Live load on slab kN/m2 = 3
Total Load Acting on Slab, kN/m2 = 8.18+3 11.18
Total Factored Load, kN/m2 = 11.18x1.5 16.77
1.3 Loads Acting on Landing

Dead load due to self wt of slab, kN/m2 = 160/1000x25 4
Total Dead Load Acting on Slab, kN/m2 = 4+1 5
Total Load Acting on Slab, kN/m2 = 5+3 8
Total Factored Load, kN/m2 = 8x1.5 12.00
16.77
12 12.000 m
0.16
a L1 = 0.45 m L2 = 2.556 m L3 = 0.45 m b
Ra Rb
1.4 Reactions Ra and Rb

Taking moments of all forces about B
Ra x 3.456 = 12x0.45x(0.45+2.556+0.45x0.5)+16.77x2.556x(0.45+2.556x0.5)+12x0.45x0.5x0.45 92.73 KN
Ra = 92.73/(0.45+2.556+0.45) 26.83 KN
Reaction at b = (12x0.45+16.77x2.556+12x0.45)-26.83 26.83 KN
Maximum BM Occurs at the point 'x' where SF is Zero or Changes its sign.
Point of Maximum Moment = 1.73 m
Maximum BM, kN-m = 26.83x1.73-(12x0.45x(1.73-0.5x0.45))-16.77x0.5x(1.73-0.45)^2 24.55 kN-m
Maximum Shear Force, kN = 26.83 KN
Minimum Effective Depth Required = 86 mm
1.5 Main Reinforcement

Dia. of Bar Provided = 10 mm
Effective Depth = 130 mm
Ast Required = 735 mm2
Spacing Required = 107 mm
Corresponding No. of bars = 10 Nos
Provide 10 Nos. of 10 mm Dia
1.6 Distribution Reinforcement

Minimum Ast Required = 145 mm2
Provided Spacing = 250 mm
Ast Provided = 201 mm2
OK
1.7 Check for Shear

Shear stress (N/mm2) = 26.83x1000/(1000x130) 0.21 N/mm2
% of Reinforcement Provided = 0.604 %
Permissible shear stress in slabs (Table 19 of IS 456), tc = 0.41
Max Shear Stress (Table 19 of IS 456), t cmax = 3.1
Check for Shear OK
1.8 Check for Deflection

Effective thickness z (mm) = 250x180x/(SQRT(250x250+180x180)) 146 mm
Th for control of deflection (mm) D + 0.5*z = 233 mm
Eff Depth (mm) d = 203 mm
% of Reinforcement Required = 0.362 %

Fs = 271.4 N/mm2
Modification factor for tension reinforcement = 1.04
Span / effective depth ratio provided = 17.02
Span/effective depth ratio as per IS 456 = 26.00
Modified value span/effective depth ratio = 27.04
Check For Deflection = OK
2.1 DESIGN OF LANDING BEAM SB-1

Width of Bracket = 230 mm
Depth of Bracket Provided = 350 mm
Load of Staircase = 32.99 KN
Span of Bracket = 0.90 m
Self Weight of Beam 1.81 KN
Bending Moment = 15.66 kN-m
OK
Ast Required at Top = 178 mm2
Required No. of bars = 2 Nos
Provide No. of bars = 3 Nos
Provide Min. Reinforcement of 0.24 % = at Bottom 176 mm2

v 
bd
0.50 N/mm2
100  Ast

Percentage of Steel provided bd
0.42%
No. of legs = 2 Nos
= ( 230 x 50.27 x 2x ) / (0 x 1000 ) = 200.0 mm

2.2 DESIGN OF LANDING BEAM SB-2

Self Weight of Beam 2.33 KN
OK

v 
bd
0.39 N/mm2
100  Ast

Percentage of Steel provided bd
0.58%
No. of legs = 2 Nos
= ( 230 x 50.27 x 2x15.65950725 ) / (0 x 1000 ) = 200.0 mm

Design of Floor beam
Top Reinforcement
Requrment area of steel at support as per Staad = = 898.00 mm2
Provide dia of bar = 16 mm
Provide no of Bar = 3 Nos
Provide area of steel = 1004.80 mm2
Bottom Reinforcement
Requrment area of steel at middle span as per Staad = = 1791.00 mm2
Extra Reinforcement after L/6 From support 20 mm
3 Nos
Provide #8@150c/c
Design of Column
Requrment area of steel as per Staad = = 1005.00 mm2

OK
Provide #8@175c/c
Design of bracing
Bracing B-1
Top Reinforcement
Extra Reinforcement L/4 From support 12 mm
1 Nos
Extra Reinforcement after L/6 From support 12 mm
2 Nos
Provide #8@175c/c
Bracing B-2
Top Reinforcement
Provide #8@170c/c
Plinth level beam
Top Reinforcement
Provide #8@170c/c
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 25/06/2023
JOB NAME BANSI 175 KL Radius Angle Number of column
END JOB INFORMATION 4.025 45.00 8
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN Column Node at Footing
JOINT COORDINATES Node X Y Z
1 4.025 -3 0 1 4.025 -3 0
2 2.846 -3 -2.846 2 2.846 -3 -2.846
3 0 -3 -4.025 3 0.000 -3 -4.025
4 -2.846 -3 -2.846 4 -2.846 -3 -2.846
5 -4.025 -3 0 5 -4.025 -3 0
6 -2.846 -3 2.846 6 -2.846 -3 2.846
7 0 -3 4.025 7 0.000 -3 4.025
8 2.846 -3 2.846 8 2.846 -3 2.846
***** 0 -3 0 ***** 0.000 -3 0
***** 0 -3 0 ***** 0.000 -3 0
Column Node Footing to plinth beam
9 4.025 -0.225 0 9 4.025 -0.225 0.000
10 2.846 -0.225 -2.846 10 2.846 -0.225 -2.846
11 0 -0.225 -4.025 11 0.000 -0.225 -4.025
12 -2.846 -0.225 -2.846 12 -2.846 -0.225 -2.846
13 -4.025 -0.225 0 13 -4.025 -0.225 0.000
14 -2.846 -0.225 2.846 14 -2.846 -0.225 2.846
15 0 -0.225 4.025 15 0.000 -0.225 4.025
16 2.846 -0.225 2.846 16 2.846 -0.225 2.846
**** 0 -0.225 0 **** 0.000 -0.225 0.000
**** 0 -0.225 0 **** 0.000 -0.225 0.000
Column Node Plinth beam to first bracing bracing
17 4.025 2.725 0 17 4.025 2.725 0.000
18 2.846 2.725 -2.846 18 2.846 2.725 -2.846
19 0 2.725 -4.025 19 0.000 2.725 -4.025
20 -2.846 2.725 -2.846 20 -2.846 2.725 -2.846
21 -4.025 2.725 0 21 -4.025 2.725 0.000
22 -2.846 2.725 2.846 22 -2.846 2.725 2.846
23 0 2.725 4.025 23 0.000 2.725 4.025
24 2.846 2.725 2.846 24 2.846 2.725 2.846
**** 0 2.725 0 **** 0.000 2.725 0.000
**** 0 2.725 0 **** 0.000 2.725 0.000
Column Node First bracing to Second Bracing
25 4.025 6.4 0 25 4.025 6.4 0.000
26 2.846 6.4 -2.846 26 2.846 6.4 -2.846
27 0 6.4 -4.025 27 0.000 6.4 -4.025
28 -2.846 6.4 -2.846 28 -2.846 6.4 -2.846
29 -4.025 6.4 0 29 -4.025 6.4 0.000
30 -2.846 6.4 2.846 30 -2.846 6.4 2.846
31 0 6.4 4.025 31 0.000 6.4 4.025
32 2.846 6.4 2.846 32 2.846 6.4 2.846
**** 0 6.4 0 **** 0.000 6.4 0.000
**** 0 6.4 0 **** 0.000 6.4 0.000
Column Node Second bracing toThird Bracing
33 4.025 10.075 0 33 4.025 10.075 0.000
34 2.846 10.075 -2.846 34 2.846 10.075 -2.846
35 0 10.075 -4.025 35 0.000 10.075 -4.025
36 -2.846 10.075 -2.846 36 -2.846 10.075 -2.846
37 -4.025 10.075 0 37 -4.025 10.075 0.000
38 -2.846 10.075 2.846 38 -2.846 10.075 2.846
39 0 10.075 4.025 39 0.000 10.075 4.025
40 2.846 10.075 2.846 40 2.846 10.075 2.846
**** 0 10.075 0 **** 0.000 10.075 0.000
**** 0 10.075 0 **** 0.000 10.075 0.000
Column Node Third bracing to top ring beam
41 4.025 13.925 0 41 4.025 13.925 0.000
42 2.846 13.925 -2.846 42 2.846 13.925 -2.846
43 0 13.925 -4.025 43 0.000 13.925 -4.025
44 -2.846 13.925 -2.846 44 -2.846 13.925 -2.846
45 -4.025 13.925 0 45 -4.025 13.925 0.000
46 -2.846 13.925 2.846 46 -2.846 13.925 2.846
47 0 13.925 4.025 47 0.000 13.925 4.025
48 2.846 13.925 2.846 48 2.846 13.925 2.846
**** 0 13.925 0 **** 0.000 13.925 0.000
**** 0 13.925 0 **** 0.000 13.925 0.000
Node of stair
49 4.925 -0.225 0 49 4.925 -0.225 0
50 3.483 2 -3.483 50 3.483 2 -3.483
51 0 4 -4.925 51 0.000 4 -4.925
52 -3.483 6 -3.483 52 -3.483 6 -3.483
53 -4.925 8 0 53 -4.925 8 0
54 -3.483 10 3.483 54 -3.483 10 3.483
55 4.925 12 0 55 4.925 12 0
56 3.483 0 -3.483 56 3.483 0 -3.483
STAIR NODE IN COLUMN

57 4.025 -0.225 0 57 4.025 -0.225 0.000
58 2.846 2 -2.846 58 2.846 2 -2.846
59 0 4 -4.025 59 0.000 4 -4.025
60 -2.846 6 -2.846 60 -2.846 6 -2.846
61 -4.025 8 0 61 -4.025 8 0.000
62 -2.846 10 2.846 62 -2.846 10 2.846
63 4.025 12 0 63 4.025 12 0.000
64 2.846 0 -2.846 64 2.846 0 -2.846
Master Node
101 0 13.925 0 101 0.000 13.925 0.000
MEMBER INCIDENCES Column Footing to Plinth
119 1 1 9
2 2 10 2 2 10
3 3 11 3 3 11
4 4 12 4 4 12
5 5 13 5 5 13
6 6 14 6 6 14
7 7 15 7 7 15
8 8 16 8 8 16
**** ***** **** **** ***** ****
**** ***** **** **** ***** ****
plinth to first bracing
9 9 17 9 9 17
10 10 18 10 10 18
11 11 19 11 11 19
12 12 20 12 12 20
13 13 21 13 13 21
14 14 22 14 14 22
15 15 23 15 15 23
16 16 24 16 16 24
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
First bracing to second bracing
17 17 25 17 17 25
18 18 26 18 18 26
19 19 27 19 19 27
20 20 28 20 20 28
21 21 29 21 21 29
22 22 30 22 22 30
23 23 31 23 23 31
24 24 32 24 24 32
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
second bracing to third bracing
25 25 33 25 25 33
26 26 34 26 26 34
27 27 35 27 27 35
28 28 36 28 28 36
29 29 37 29 29 37
30 30 38 30 30 38
31 31 39 31 31 39
32 32 40 32 32 40
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
Third bracing to top ring beam
33 33 41 33 33 41
34 34 42 34 34 42
35 35 43 35 35 43
36 36 44 36 36 44
37 37 45 37 37 45
38 38 46 38 38 46
39 39 47 39 39 47
40 40 48 40 40 48
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
Plinth beam
1001 9 10 1001 9 10
1002 10 11 1002 10 11
1003 11 12 1003 11 12
1004 12 13 1004 12 13
1005 13 14 1005 13 14
1006 14 15 1006 14 15
1007 15 16 1007 15 16
1008 16 9 1008 16 9
**** 9 10 **** 9 10
**** 10 11 **** 10 11
first bracing
2001 17 18 2001 17 18
2002 18 19 2002 18 19
2003 19 20 2003 19 20
2004 20 21 2004 20 21
2005 21 22 2005 21 22
2006 22 23 2006 22 23
2007 23 24 2007 23 24
2008 24 17 2008 24 17
**** 17 18 **** 17 18
**** 18 19 **** 18 19
second bracing
3001 25 26 3001 25 26
3002 26 27 3002 26 27
3003 27 28 3003 27 28
3004 28 29 3004 28 29
3005 29 30 3005 29 30
3006 30 31 3006 30 31
3007 31 32 3007 31 32
3008 32 25 3008 32 25
**** 25 26 **** 25 26
**** 26 27 **** 26 27
third bracing
4001 33 34 4001 33 34
4002 34 35 4002 34 35
4003 35 36 4003 35 36
4004 36 37 4004 36 37
4005 37 38 4005 37 38
4006 38 39 4006 38 39
4007 39 40 4007 39 40
4008 40 33 4008 40 33
**** 33 34 **** 33 34
**** 34 35 **** 34 35
Top Ring beam
5001 41 42 5001 41 42
5002 42 43 5002 42 43
5003 43 44 5003 43 44
5004 44 45 5004 44 45
5005 45 46 5005 45 46
5006 46 47 5006 46 47
5007 47 48 5007 47 48
5008 48 41 5008 48 41
**** 41 42 **** 41 42
**** 42 43 **** 42 43
Roof Level Beam
7001 41 45 7001 41 45
7002 42 48 7002 42 48
7003 43 47 7003 43 47
7004 44 46 7004 44 46
***** FALSE FALSE ***** 0 0
STAIR
6001 49 57 6001 49 57
6002 50 58 6002 50 58
6003 51 59 6003 51 59
6004 52 60 6004 52 60
6005 53 61 6005 53 61
6006 54 62 6006 54 62
6007 55 63 6007 55 63
6008 56 64 6008 56 64
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17184e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.6158
ALPHA 5e-006
DAMP 0.05
TYPE CONCRETE
STRENGTH FCU 27578.9
END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL 0.4
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN MEMBER NO
1 TO 40 PRIS YD 0.4 1 40 1
1001 TO 1008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 1001 1008 1001
2001 TO 2008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 2001 2008 2001
3001 TO 3008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 3001 3008 3001
4001 TO 4008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 4001 4008 4001
5001 TO 5008 PRIS YD 0.8 ZD 0.4 5001 5008 5001
7001 TO 7004 PRIS YD 0.8 ZD 0.3 7001 7004 7001
6001 TO FALSE PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 6001 0 6001
SUPPORTS
1 TO 8 FIXED 1 8
MEMBER CRACKED
1 TO 40 REDUCTION RIY 0.700000 RIZ 0.700000 1 40
6001 TO FALSE REDUCTION RIY 0.350000 RIZ 0.350000 6001 0
6001 TO FALSE REDUCTION RIY 0.350000 RIZ 0.350000 6001 0
SLAVE ZX MASTER 101 JOINT 41 TO 48 101 41 48
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE None TITLE STIFFNESS
JOINT LOAD
101 FX 1000
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT ALL
FINISH
40
1008
2008
3008
4008
5008
7004
0
STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 25/06/2023
JOB NAME BANSI 175 KL Radius Angle
END JOB INFORMATION 4.025 45.00
INPUT WIDTH 79
UNIT METER KN Column Node at Footing
JOINT COORDINATES Node X Y
1 4.025 -3 0 1 4.025 -3
2 2.846 -3 -2.846 2 2.846 -3
3 0 -3 -4.025 3 0.000 -3
4 -2.846 -3 -2.846 4 -2.846 -3
5 -4.025 -3 0 5 -4.025 -3
6 -2.846 -3 2.846 6 -2.846 -3
7 0 -3 4.025 7 0.000 -3
8 2.846 -3 2.846 8 2.846 -3
***** 0 -3 0 ***** 0.000 -3
***** 0 -3 0 ***** 0.000 -3
Column Node Footing to plinth beam
9 4.025 -0.225 0 9 4.025 -0.225
10 2.846 -0.225 -2.846 10 2.846 -0.225
11 0 -0.225 -4.025 11 0.000 -0.225
12 -2.846 -0.225 -2.846 12 -2.846 -0.225
13 -4.025 -0.225 0 13 -4.025 -0.225
14 -2.846 -0.225 2.846 14 -2.846 -0.225
15 0 -0.225 4.025 15 0.000 -0.225
16 2.846 -0.225 2.846 16 2.846 -0.225
**** 0 -0.225 0 **** 0.000 -0.225
**** 0 -0.225 0 **** 0.000 -0.225
Column Node Plinth beam to first bracing bracing
17 4.025 2.725 0 17 4.025 2.725
18 2.846 2.725 -2.846 18 2.846 2.725
19 0 2.725 -4.025 19 0.000 2.725
20 -2.846 2.725 -2.846 20 -2.846 2.725
21 -4.025 2.725 0 21 -4.025 2.725
22 -2.846 2.725 2.846 22 -2.846 2.725
23 0 2.725 4.025 23 0.000 2.725
24 2.846 2.725 2.846 24 2.846 2.725
**** 0 2.725 0 **** 0.000 2.725
**** 0 2.725 0 **** 0.000 2.725
Column Node First bracing to Second Bracing
25 4.025 6.4 0 25 4.025 6.4
26 2.846 6.4 -2.846 26 2.846 6.4
27 0 6.4 -4.025 27 0.000 6.4
28 -2.846 6.4 -2.846 28 -2.846 6.4
29 -4.025 6.4 0 29 -4.025 6.4
30 -2.846 6.4 2.846 30 -2.846 6.4
31 0 6.4 4.025 31 0.000 6.4
32 2.846 6.4 2.846 32 2.846 6.4
**** 0 6.4 0 **** 0.000 6.4
**** 0 6.4 0 **** 0.000 6.4
Column Node Second bracing toThird Bracing
33 4.025 10.075 0 33 4.025 10.075
34 2.846 10.075 -2.846 34 2.846 10.075
35 0 10.075 -4.025 35 0.000 10.075
36 -2.846 10.075 -2.846 36 -2.846 10.075
37 -4.025 10.075 0 37 -4.025 10.075
38 -2.846 10.075 2.846 38 -2.846 10.075
39 0 10.075 4.025 39 0.000 10.075
40 2.846 10.075 2.846 40 2.846 10.075
**** 0 10.075 0 **** 0.000 10.075
**** 0 10.075 0 **** 0.000 10.075
Column Node Third bracing to top ring beam
41 4.025 13.925 0 41 4.025 13.925
42 2.846 13.925 -2.846 42 2.846 13.925
43 0 13.925 -4.025 43 0.000 13.925
44 -2.846 13.925 -2.846 44 -2.846 13.925
45 -4.025 13.925 0 45 -4.025 13.925
46 -2.846 13.925 2.846 46 -2.846 13.925
47 0 13.925 4.025 47 0.000 13.925
48 2.846 13.925 2.846 48 2.846 13.925
**** 0 13.925 0 **** 0.000 13.925
**** 0 13.925 0 **** 0.000 13.925
Node of stair
49 4.925 -0.225 0 49 4.925 -0.225
50 3.483 2 -3.483 50 3.483 2
51 0 4 -4.925 51 0.000 4
52 -3.483 6 -3.483 52 -3.483 6
53 -4.925 8 0 53 -4.925 8
54 -3.483 10 3.483 54 -3.483 10
55 4.925 12 0 55 4.925 12
56 3.483 0 -3.483 56 3.483 0
STAIR NODE IN COLUMN

57 4.025 -0.225 0 57 4.025 -0.225
58 2.846 2 -2.846 58 2.846 2
59 0 4 -4.025 59 0.000 4
60 -2.846 6 -2.846 60 -2.846 6
61 -4.025 8 0 61 -4.025 8
62 -2.846 10 2.846 62 -2.846 10
63 4.025 12 0 63 4.025 12
64 2.846 0 -2.846 64 2.846 0
Master Node
101 0 13.925 0 101 0.000 13.925
MEMBER INCIDENCES Column Footing to Plinth
119 1 1 9
2 2 10 2 2 10
3 3 11 3 3 11
4 4 12 4 4 12
5 5 13 5 5 13
6 6 14 6 6 14
7 7 15 7 7 15
8 8 16 8 8 16
**** ***** **** **** ***** ****
**** ***** **** **** ***** ****
plinth to first bracing
9 9 17 9 9 17
10 10 18 10 10 18
11 11 19 11 11 19
12 12 20 12 12 20
13 13 21 13 13 21
14 14 22 14 14 22
15 15 23 15 15 23
16 16 24 16 16 24
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
First bracing to second bracing
17 17 25 17 17 25
18 18 26 18 18 26
19 19 27 19 19 27
20 20 28 20 20 28
21 21 29 21 21 29
22 22 30 22 22 30
23 23 31 23 23 31
24 24 32 24 24 32
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
second bracing to third bracing
25 25 33 25 25 33
26 26 34 26 26 34
27 27 35 27 27 35
28 28 36 28 28 36
29 29 37 29 29 37
30 30 38 30 30 38
31 31 39 31 31 39
32 32 40 32 32 40
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
Third bracing to top ring beam
33 33 41 33 33 41
34 34 42 34 34 42
35 35 43 35 35 43
36 36 44 36 36 44
37 37 45 37 37 45
38 38 46 38 38 46
39 39 47 39 39 47
40 40 48 40 40 48
**** **** **** **** **** ****
**** **** **** **** **** ****
Plinth beam
1001 9 10 1001 9 10
1002 10 11 1002 10 11
1003 11 12 1003 11 12
1004 12 13 1004 12 13
1005 13 14 1005 13 14
1006 14 15 1006 14 15
1007 15 16 1007 15 16
1008 16 9 1008 16 9
**** 9 10 **** 9 10
**** 10 11 **** 10 11
first bracing
2001 17 18 2001 17 18
2002 18 19 2002 18 19
2003 19 20 2003 19 20
2004 20 21 2004 20 21
2005 21 22 2005 21 22
2006 22 23 2006 22 23
2007 23 24 2007 23 24
2008 24 17 2008 24 17
**** 17 18 **** 17 18
**** 18 19 **** 18 19
second bracing
3001 25 26 3001 25 26
3002 26 27 3002 26 27
3003 27 28 3003 27 28
3004 28 29 3004 28 29
3005 29 30 3005 29 30
3006 30 31 3006 30 31
3007 31 32 3007 31 32
3008 32 25 3008 32 25
**** 25 26 **** 25 26
**** 26 27 **** 26 27
third bracing
4001 33 34 4001 33 34
4002 34 35 4002 34 35
4003 35 36 4003 35 36
4004 36 37 4004 36 37
4005 37 38 4005 37 38
4006 38 39 4006 38 39
4007 39 40 4007 39 40
4008 40 33 4008 40 33
**** 33 34 **** 33 34
**** 34 35 **** 34 35
Top Ring beam
5001 41 42 5001 41 42
5002 42 43 5002 42 43
5003 43 44 5003 43 44
5004 44 45 5004 44 45
5005 45 46 5005 45 46
5006 46 47 5006 46 47
5007 47 48 5007 47 48
5008 48 41 5008 48 41
**** 41 42 **** 41 42
**** 42 43 **** 42 43
Roof Level Beam
7001 41 45 7001 41 45
7002 42 48 7002 42 48
7003 43 47 7003 43 47
7004 44 46 7004 44 46
***** FALSE FALSE ***** 0 0
STAIR
6001 49 57 6001 49 57
6002 50 58 6002 50 58
6003 51 59 6003 51 59
6004 52 60 6004 52 60
6005 53 61 6005 53 61
6006 54 62 6006 54 62
6007 55 63 6007 55 63
6008 56 64 6008 56 64
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17184e+007
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.6158
ALPHA 5e-006
DAMP 0.05
TYPE CONCRETE
STRENGTH FCU 27578.9
END DEFINE MATERIAL
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL 0.4
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN MEMBER NO
1 TO 40 PRIS YD 0.4 1 40
1001 TO 1008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 1001 1008
2001 TO 2008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 2001 2008
3001 TO 3008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 3001 3008
4001 TO 4008 PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 4001 4008
5001 TO 5008 PRIS YD 0.8 ZD 0.4 5001 5008
7001 TO 7004 PRIS YD 0.8 ZD 0.3 7001 7004
6001 TO FALSE PRIS YD 0.45 ZD 0.3 6001 0
SUPPORTS
1 TO 8 FIXED 1 8
SLAVE ZX MASTER 101 JOINT 41 TO 48 101 41 48
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE Dead TITLE DEAD LOAD
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 13.925 13.925 FLOAD -9 GY
MEMBER LOAD
6001 TO FALSE UNI GY -22.55
5001 TO 5008 UNI GY -7.5
5001 TO 5008 UMOM X 3.75
LOAD 2 LOADTYPE Live TITLE LIVE LOAD
FLOOR LOAD
YRANGE 13.925 13.925 FLOAD -42.65202 GY
MEMBER LOAD
6001 TO FALSE UNI GY -4.28
5001 TO 5008 UNI GY -3.98
5001 TO 5008 UMOM X 1.99
LOAD 3 LOADTYPE Seismic TITLE SEISMIC X
JOINT LOAD
101 FX 128.52 MZ 211.54
LOAD 4 LOADTYPE Seismic TITLE SEISMIC Z
JOINT LOAD
101 FZ 128.52 MX 211.54
LOAD 5 LOADTYPE Wind TITLE WIND X
JOINT LOAD
101 FX 39.57 MZ 79.97
101 FY 66.3 MZ 53.37
MEMBER LOAD
2001 TO 2008 UNI GX 0.92
3001 TO 3008 UNI GX 0.92
4001 TO 4008 UNI GX 1.01
9 TO 16 UNI GX 0.44
17 TO 24 UNI GX 0.44
25 TO 32 UNI GX 0.44
33 TO 40 UNI GX 0.48
LOAD 6 LOADTYPE Wind TITLE WIND Z
JOINT LOAD
101 FX 39.57 MZ 79.97
101 FY 66.3 MZ 53.37
MEMBER LOAD
2001 TO 2008 UNI GZ 0.92
3001 TO 3008 UNI GZ 0.92
4001 TO 4008 UNI GZ 1.01
9 TO 16 UNI GZ 0.44
17 TO 24 UNI GZ 0.44
25 TO 32 UNI GZ 0.44
33 TO 40 UNI GZ 0.48
LOAD COMB 7 1.5DL + 1.5LL
1 1.5 2 1.5
LOAD COMB 8 1.5DL + 1.5EQX
1 1.5 3 1.5
LOAD COMB 9 1.5DL - 1.5EQX
1 1.5 3 -1.5
LOAD COMB 10 1.5DL + 1.5EQZ
1 1.5 4 1.5
LOAD COMB 11 1.5DL - 1.5EQZ
1 1.5 4 -1.5
LOAD COMB 12 1.2DL + 1.2LL + 1.2EQX
1 1.2 2 1.2 3 1.2
LOAD COMB 13 1.2DL + 1.2LL - 1.2EQX
1 1.2 2 1.2 3 -1.2
LOAD COMB 14 1.2DL + 1.2LL + 1.2EQZ
1 1.2 2 1.2 4 1.2
LOAD COMB 15 1.2DL + 1.2LL - 1.2EQZ
1 1.2 2 1.2 4 -1.2
LOAD COMB 16 0.9DL + 1.5EQX
1 0.9 3 1.5
LOAD COMB 17 0.9DL - 1.5EQX
1 0.9 3 -1.5
LOAD COMB 18 0.9DL+1.5EQZ
1 0.9 4 1.5
LOAD COMB 19 0.9DL-1.5EQZ
1 0.9 4 -1.5
LOAD COMB 20 1.2DL + 1.2LL + 1.2WIND X DIR
1 1.2 2 1.2 5 1.2
LOAD COMB 21 1.2DL + 1.2LL + 1.2WIND Z DIR
1 1.2 2 1.2 6 1.2
LOAD COMB 22 1.2DL + 1.2LL - 1.2WIND X DIR
1 1.2 2 1.2 5 -1.2
LOAD COMB 23 1.2DL + 1.2LL - 1.2WIND Z DIR
1 1.2 2 1.2 6 -1.2
LOAD COMB 24 1.5DL + 1.5WIND X DIR
1 1.5 5 1.5
LOAD COMB 25 1.5DL - 1.5WIND X DIR
1 1.5 5 -1.5
LOAD COMB 26 1.5DL + 1.5WIND Z DIR
1 1.5 6 1.5
LOAD COMB 27 1.5DL - 1.5WIND Z DIR
1 1.5 6 -1.5
PERFORM ANALYSIS
LOAD LIST 1 TO 27
START CONCRETE DESIGN
CODE INDIAN
CLEAR 0.03 MEMB 1001 TO 1008
CLEAR 0.03 MEMB 2001 TO 2008
CLEAR 0.03 MEMB 3001 TO 3008
CLEAR 0.03 MEMB 4001 TO 4008
CLEAR 0.03 MEMB 5001 TO 5008
CLEAR 0.03 MEMB 7001 TO 7004
CLEAR 0.03 MEMB 6001 TO FALSE
CLEAR 0.04 MEMB 1 TO 40
FC 30000 ALL
FYMAIN 500000 ALL
FYSEC 415000 ALL
RATIO 4 MEMB 1 TO 40
TORSION 1 MEMB 1001 TO 1008
TORSION 1 MEMB 6001 TO FALSE
DESIGN COLUMN 1 TO 40
DESIGN BEAM 1001 TO 1008
DESIGN BEAM 6001 TO FALSE
END CONCRETE DESIGN
FINISH
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT ALL
FINISH
S.R NO. Block GP.NAME Capacity Staging Dia
139 BANSI GONAHA DIH 175 16 8.05
140 BANSI GONHATAL 175 16 8.05
Height Gross Volume(KL) Eff. Volume (KL) Free Board Height (min)(m) Eff. Ht
4.050 206.130 175.230 0.445 3.440
4.050 206.130 175.230 0.445 3.440
Dead Ht Dead Load Live Load SBC
0.162 3 178 8
0.162 3 178 8
CONTINUITY ANALYSIS
GENERAL INPUT DATA For (Top Dome, B1-Top Ring Beam, Cylindrical Wall)
Inner diameter of Tank,D (m) = 8.050 m Thickness of Top dome = Err:509 m
c/c Diameter of staging shaft,Do (m) = 8.05 m DL and LL of Top dome = Err:509 kN/m2
Height of Cylindrical wall, h (m) = 3.44 m Thickness of Cylin wall at top= Err:509 m
Depth of Conical dome, ho (m)= 0 m Thickness of Cylin wall at Bottom= Err:509 m
Rise of bottom dome h2 (m) = Err:509 m Average Thickness of Cylin wall = Err:509 m
Ht. of Columns above G.L., (m) = 18 m Outer Dia of wall = 8.05 m
Freeboard (m) = 0.44 m Ht of cylin wall = 3.44 m
unit wt of water = 9.81 kN/m3 unit wt of water = 9.81 kN/m3
Unit wt of concrete = 25 kN/m3 Depth of top ring beam = Err:509 m
Concrete grade = Err:509 kN/m2 Width of top ring beam = Err:509 m
E (Mpa) = Err:509 kN/m2 Central rise = Err:509 m
Effective cover = 40 mm Radius of dome = 0.00 m
σst 130 Mpa Semi-central angle Φ1 (deg) = Err:509
J 0.86 Meridian thrust (Top Dome) = Err:509 kN
m 9.33
Fe 500
For (B2-Middle Ring Beam & Conical Dome) For (B3-Bottom Ring Beam & Bottom Spherical Dome)
radius of Beam at center = Err:509 m Width of ring beam = Err:509 m
Width of ring beam = Err:509 m Depth of ring beam = Err:509 m
Depth of ring beam = Err:509 m Thk of bottom dome = Err:508 m
Hoop tension at top of Conical wall = 0.00 kN Radius of bottom dome R0= Err:509 m
Hoop tension at bottom Conical wall = 0.00 kN Central rise of dome = Err:509 m
Dia of conical wall at top = Err:509 m Theta θ = Err:509
Thk of conical wall = Err:509 m cos theta = Err:509
Dia of conical wall at bottom = Err:509 m sin theta = Err:509
Total vertical load on middle ring beam = Err:509 kN/m Net force = Err:509 kN/m
angle Φ = Err:509 degree
Vertical load on conical wall at bottom = Err:509 kN/m
inclined length of conical wall = 0.00 m
(1) Effects of Continuity at the Junction of Top Dome, B1-Top Ring Beam & Cylindrical Wall:
(a) Membrane deformations and stiffnesses:
(i) Top slab:

w (kN/m2) = Err:509 R (m) = 0.00 t1 (m) = Err:509 Φ1 (deg) = 0.00
Slope at left edge,Ψd (rad) = Err:509 ψd = ((2w*R*sinθ)/(E*t1))
Hori. outward defln δd (m) = Err:509
δd = ((wR2sinθ)/(Et1))((1/(1+cosθ))-cosθ)
α1 = Err:509
α1= 3(R1/t1)2
K1 = Err:509
K1 = 1- (cotΦ1/2α1)
Moment stiffness, M (kN-m/m/radian) = Err:509
M = (E*R*t1)/(4α13)*(K1+(1/K1))
Radial force, H/unit length (kN-m/rad) = Err:509
H/unit length = ((E*t1)/(2*α12*K1*sinθ))
Thrust stiffness,H (kN/m/unit movement)= Err:509
H = ((E*t1)/(α1*R*K1*sin2θ))
Moment,M/unit length (kN-m/unit disp.)= Err:509
M/unit length = ((E*t1)/(2*α12*K1*sinθ))
(ii) B1-Top Ring Beam:
Depth,d (m) = 0.00
Width,b (m) = 0.00
Radial thrust to cause unit outside defln,H(kN/m)= 0.00E+00 H = Ebd/R2
Moment per unit circumference to cause unit rotation of beam,M(kN-m/m)= 0.00 M = ((Ebd3)/(12R2))
(iii) Cylindrical Wall:
thickness, T(m)= Err:509
D (m) = 8.05
Maxm. Hoop tension at base (kN/m ht.) = 153.20 w * H * (D/2)
α= Err:509 α = (12/(D2T2))(0.25)
Z= Err:509 Z = ET3/12
Moment stiffness, M (kN-m/m) = Err:509 M = 2αZ
Outward thrust,H(kN/m/rad.)= Err:509 H = 2α2Z
Thrust stiffness, H (kN/m) = Err:509 H = 4α3Z
Corresponding moment, M (kN-m/m) = Err:509 M = 2α2Z
Membrane displacement at bottom = Err:509 = PR/TE
slope of wall (radian) = Err:509
(b) Reaction due to continuity at joint:

Member Clockwise slope Inward Displacement
Top dome ψ Err:509 δ Err:509
Cylindrical Wall ψ Err:509 δ -
Member Clockwise moment M

1) Top Dome Err:509 ψ Err:509
Err:509 δ Err:509
2) Beam B1 0.00E+00 ψ
3) Cylindrical Wall Err:509 ψ Err:509
Err:509 δ
4) Total (Eq__1) Err:509 ψ Err:509 δ Err:509
Member Inward thrust H

1) Top Dome Err:509 ψ Err:509
Err:509 δ Err:509
2) Beam B1 0.00E+00 δ
Err:509 δ
4) Reaction due to
thrust from dome Err:509
Solve Eq 1 and 2
ψ = net rotation = Err:509
δ = net displacement = Err:509
Member M (kN-m)
Top Dome Err:509 Err:509
Beam B1 Err:509 Err:509
Cylindrical Wall Err:509 Err:509
Sum Err:509 Err:509
Member H (kN)
Top slab Err:509 Err:509
Sum Err:509 Err:509
Member Net hoop tension(kN/m)
Top slab Err:509 Err:509
(2) Effects of Continuity at the Junction of Cylindrical Wall, B2-Middle Ring Beam & Conical Dome:
(a) Membrane Deformations and Stiffnesses
(i) B2-Middle Ring Beam
Width (m) = Err:509
Depth (m) = Err:509
Radial thrust to cause unit outward deflection, H(kN/m) = Err:509 H = Ebd/R2
Radial moment to cause unit rotation of beam, M (kN-m/m) = Err:509 M = Ebd3/12R2
(ii) Conical Dome:
Hoop tension,top,T2(kN) = 0.00
Hoop tension,bottom,T20(kN) = 0.00
Outward defln δ,top(m) = Err:509 =(T2 X Dtop)/(E X t X 2)
Outward defln δ0,bottom(m)= Err:509 =(T20 X Dbott)/(E X t X 2)
Meridional thrust,T1(kN) = Err:509 T2Top=W1 X sec Φ
Slope at top edges,ψ(rad.) = Err:509 Ψ = (-tanΦ/Et)*(2T2+T1)
Meridional thrust,T10(kN)= Err:509 T2Bot=W2 X secΦ
Slope,bottom edges,ψ= Err:509 Ψ = (-tanΦ/Et)*(2T2(bot)+T1(bot))
Inclined length of conical wall, l (m) = 0.00
L' (m) = Err:509 L' = RcosecΦ
L (m) = Err:509 L = l+L'
Δ= Err:509 Δ = (12*cot2Φ/t2)0.25
COEFFICIENTS FOR CONICAL DOME

Z K1 K2=K3 K4 Z' K1' K2'=K3' K4'
10 183.0 25.20 6.79 10 169 23.55 7.30
11 220.5 27.25 7.21 11 237 29.35 7.90
12 288.0 32.60 7.91 12 312 36.0 8.70
13 366.5 38.40 8.60 13 396 42.20 9.40
14 463.0 46.20 9.36 14 490 48.85 10.09
15 568.5 52.50 10.10 15 596 56.30 10.82
16 696.0 60.30 10.82 16 728 63.20 11.42
17 834.0 68.40 11.52 17 880 72.30 12.13
18 990.0 76.65 12.24 18 1038 81.20 12.97
19 1172 86.00 12.98 19 1222 89.70 13.61
20 1370 95.90 13.69 20 1430 100.0 14.30
21 1574 105.6 14.39 21 1658 111.0 15.10
22 1830 116.3 15.10 22 1900 121.1 15.70
23 2100 127.8 15.88 23 2190 134.0 16.50
24 2400 139.9 16.45 24 2470 145.0 17.16
25 2695 175.0 17.24 25 2800 156.9 17.80
Moment and thrust stiffness at top:

Z= Err:509 Z = 2ΔL0.5
K1 = Err:509 From aboveTable
K2=K3 = Err:509 From aboveTable
K4 = Err:509 From aboveTable
Moment stiffness, M = Err:509 =(E t K4 L) / ((K1 K4 - K2 K3) Tan2Φ
Corresponding thrust, H = Err:509 =(E t K2) / ((K1 K4 - K2 K3) SinΦ TanΦ
Thrust stiffness, H = Err:509 =(E t K1) / ((K1 K4 - K2 K3) L Sin2Φ
Corresponding moment, M = Err:509 =(E t K3) / ((K1 K4 - K2 K3) SinΦ TanΦ
Moment and thrust stiffness at bottom:
Z' = Err:509 Z' = 2ΔL' 0.5
K1' = Err:509 From aboveTable
K2'=K3' = Err:509 From aboveTable
K4' = Err:509 From aboveTable
Moment stiffness, M = Err:509 =(E t K4' L) / ((K1'K4' - K2' K3') Tan2Φ
Corresponding thrust, H = Err:509 =(E t K2') / ((K1' K4' - K2' K3') SinΦ TanΦ
Thrust stiffness, H = Err:509 =(E t K1') / ((K1' K4' - K2' K3') L Sin2Φ
Corresponding moment,M= Err:509 =(E t K3') / ((K1' K4' - K2' K3') SinΦ TanΦ

Cylindrical Wall ψ Err:509 δ Err:509
Beam B2 ψ δ
Conical Dome ψ Err:509 δ Err:509
Member Clockwise Moment M

Err:509 δ Err:509
2) Beam B2 Err:509 ψ
3) Conical Dome Err:509 ψ Err:509
Err:509 δ Err:509
4) Balcony Moment Err:509
(5) Total (Eq__3) Err:509 ψ Err:509 δ Err:509
Member Inward Thrust H

Err:509 δ Err:509
2) Beam B2 Err:509 δ
Err:509 δ Err:509
4) Water Pressure on B2 Err:509
5) Thrust from Conical Dome Err:509
(6) Total (Eq__4) Err:509 ψ Err:509 δ Err:509
Solve Eq 3 and 4
Member M (kN-m)
Wall Err:509 Err:509
Coni.dome Err:509 Err:509
Member H (kN)
Member Net hoop tens(kN/m)
(3) Effects of Continuity at the Junction of Conical Dome, B3-Bottom Ring Beam & Bottom Spherical Dome:
(a) Membrane Deformations and Stiffnesses
(i) B3-Bottom Ring Beam
b (m) = Err:509
d (m) = Err:509
Radius of shaft,R0 (m) = 4.03
Moment stiffness, M (N-m/radian) = Err:509
M = (bd3E)/(3R02)
Corresponding H (N/radian) = Err:509
H = (bd2E)/(2R02)
Thrust stiffness H (N/unit movement) = Err:509
H = (bdE)/(R02)
Corresponding M (N-m/unit movement) = Err:509
M = (bd2E)/(2R02)
(ii) Spherical Bottom Dome
Thickness t2 (m) = Err:508
Radius of Dome R0(m) = Err:509
UDL due to s.wt., p (kN/m2) = Err:508
UDL due to wt of water above crown level, p' (kN/m 2) = Err:509
Slope,ψ = Err:508
((2wR0Sinθ)/(Et2))-((wR02Sinθ)/(Et2)
δ= Err:509 ((pR2sinθ)/(Et2))((1/(1+cosθ))-cosθ)]-(p'R2sinθ)/(2Et2)+(wR3sinθ)/(6Et2(1+cosθ)))
α2 = Err:509 (2cosθ+cosθ-3)
(3(R0/t2))0.25
α22 = Err:509
α =
2
3
Err:509
K2 = Err:509 1-((1/2α2) cotθ)
Moment stiffness M (N-m/m/rad) = Err:509
((E R2 t)/(4 α23)) ((K2 + (1/K2))
Corresponding H (N/m/radian) = Err:509
(E t2)/((2 α22 K2 Sinθ
Thrust stiffness H/unit displacement = Err:509
(E t2)/((α2 R0 K2 Sin2θ)
Corresponding moment M (N-m/m unit displ.) = Err:509
(E t2)/((2 α2 R0 K2 Sinθ)

Coni Dome ψ Err:509 δ Err:509
Beam B2 ψ δ
Bottom dome ψ Err:508 δ Err:509
Member Clockwise moment M

Err:509 δ Err:509
Err:509 δ
3) Bottom Dome Err:509 ψ Err:509
Err:509 δ Err:509
Member Inward thrust H

Err:509 δ Err:509
Err:509 δ
3) Bottom Dome Err:509 ψ Err:508
Err:509 δ Err:509
4) Net thrust from both domes Err:509
Solve Eq 5 and 6
Member M (kN-m)
Conical dome Err:509 Err:509
Bottom dome Err:509 Err:509
Member H (kN)
Member Net hoop tension(kN/m)
Beam B3 Negligible
BZ STRUCTURE CONSULTANT
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE, BRACKETS & RCC LADDER

1.0 DESIGN OF STAIRCASE
Clear Cover for Staircase = 25 mm
Clear Cover for Beam = 25 mm
1.1 Geometry of Stair Case

Width of Staircase = 0.90 m
Landing 1= 0.45 m
Going = 2.556 m
Landing 2 = 0.45 m
C/C Span of Stair Case = 3.46 m
Type of Support = Continuous
Riser = 170 mm
Tread = 250 mm
No. of Risers = 8 Nos
No. of Tread = 7 Nos
Assume Thickness of Waist Slab = 150 mm
Inclined Length of Each Step = 302 mm
1.2 Loads Acting on Waist Slab

Dead load due to self wt of slab, kN/m2 = 150/1000x25x(302.32/250) 4.53
Dead load due to weight of steps, kN/m2 = (1/2)x(170/1000)x25 2.13
Total Dead Load Acting on Slab, kN/m2 = 4.53+1+2.13 7.66
1.3 Loads Acting on Landing

Dead load due to self wt of slab, kN/m2 = 150/1000x25 3.75
Total Dead Load Acting on Slab, kN/m2 = 3.75+1 4.75

15.99
11.625 11.625
a L1 = 0.45 m L2 = 2.556 m L3 = 0.45 m b

Ra Rb
1.4 Reactions Ra and Rb

Taking moments of all forces about B
Ra x 3.456 = 5x0.45x(0.45+2.556+0.45x0.5)+15.99x2.556x(0.45+2.556x0.5)+11.625x0.45x0.5x0.45 88.70 KN
Ra = 88.7/(0.45+2.556+0.45) 25.67 KN
Reaction at b = (11.625x0.45+15.99x2.556+11.625x0.45)-25.67 25.66 KN
Maximum BM Occurs at the point 'x' where SF is Zero or Changes its sign.
Point of Maximum Moment = 1.73 m
Maximum BM, kN-m = 25.67x1.73-(11.625x0.45x(1.73-0.5x0.45))-15.99x0.5x(1.73-0.45)^2 23.44 kN-m
Maximum Shear Force, kN = 25.67 KN
1.5 Main Reinforcement

Effective Depth = 119 mm
Ast Required = 782 mm2
Spacing Required = 145 mm
Corresponding No. of bars = 8 Nos
Provide 8 Nos. of 12 mm Dia
1.6 Distribution Reinforcement

Minimum Ast Required = 131 mm2
Provided Spacing = 250 mm
Ast Provided = 201 mm2
OK
1.7 Check for Shear

Shear stress (N/mm2) = 25.67x1000/(1000x119) 0.22 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress in slabs (Table 19 of IS 456), tc = 0.30
Max Shear Stress (Table 19 of IS 456), t cmax = 3.1
Check for Shear OK
1.8 Check for Deflection

Effective thickness z (mm) = 250x170x/(SQRT(250x250+170x170)) 141 mm
Th for control of deflection (mm) D + 0.5*z = 221 mm
Eff Depth (mm) d = 190 mm
% of Reinforcement Required = 0.413 %
Fs = 250.7 N/mm2
Modification factor for tension reinforcement = 1.04
Span / effective depth ratio provided = 18.24
Span/effective depth ratio as per IS 456 = 26.00
Modified value span/effective depth ratio = 27.04
Check For Deflection = OK
2.0 DESIGN OF LANDING BRACKET, BR1

Self Weight of Beam Excluding Staircase Slab = 0.00 KN
OK

Intze Tank-175kL Design 18M STAGING BASI BLOCK - SMT

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Intze Tank-175kL Design 18M STAGING BASI BLOCK - SMT

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INPUT DATA

S.R NO. 139

GP.NAME GONAHA DIH,GONHATAL

175 KL CAPACITY Zn-Al ESR OF 18 M STAGING HT FOR

Client STATE WATER SANITATION MISSION UTTAR PRADESH

J.V TECHNICAL SERVICES

Plot No.306, Marudhar Keshari Nagar Shbhawaton Ki Dhani City

Issued For Approval

Number of staging columns (Nos.) = 8

Depth of foundation below NGL = 3.00 m

Grade of concrete; footing, Column & Bracing fck = 30 N/mm2

Grade of steel; fy = 500 N/mm2

Unit weight of concrete (RCC) = 25 kN/m3

Unit weight of concrete (PCC) = 24 kN/m3

Unit weight of water = 9.81 kN/m3

Unit weight of soil= 18 kN/m3

Modular ratio = 280 m= 9.33

Lever arm coefficient; j = 1-n1/3 = j= 0.86

Moment coefficient = Q  1 n1 j cbc  Q = 1.8 N/mm2

Height of the water column, h1 = 3.440 m

Height of the dead storage, h1 = 0.162 m

Free board, FB = 0.44 m

Total height of water = 3.44+0.162+0.44 4.042 m

Projection of Balcony Slab = 1.00 m

Depth of Balcony Slab = 0.180 m

Base Diameter , r = 8.05 m

Thickness of slab= 0.180 m

Outer Diameter of the Bottom Ring Beam = 8.45 m

Width of Bottom Ring Beam = 0.40 m

Depth of Bottom Ring Beam = 0.80 m

Depth of Floor Beam = 0.800 m

CL Diameter of Bottom Ring Beam = 8.45-0.4 8.05 m

Clear height of Bottom Level of Bracing from FGL = 2.500 m

Width of Bracing Beams = 0.30 m

Depth of Bracing Beams = 0.45 m

Clear spacing between the Bracing Beams = 3.225 m

Dia of Circular Columns = 0.400 m

C/C distance b/w columns = 3.160 m

Angle Between Two Adjacent Columns = 45.00 deg

Straigth Distance Between Two Adjacent Columns = 3.081 m

Clear cover in slab as per IS 456 (Table No 16A) = 20 mm

Clear cover in Beam as per IS 456 (Table No 16A) = 20 mm

Clear cover in Column as per IS 456 (Table No 16A) = 40 mm

Clear cover for concrete in Foundation as per IS 456 ( Clause 26.4.2.2) = 50 mm

Volume of top cylindrical tank (V1) = 3.14/4x8.05^2x3.44 175.08 m3

Dead Storage (V2) = 3.14/4x8.05^2x0.162 8.25 m3

Total volume of tank = V1 + V2 175.08-8.25 183.33 m3

Volume including Free Board = 183.33+(3.14/4x8.05^2x0.44) 205.72 m3

5 Load Calculation of applied in staad pro

(ii) dead load of container 3000 Kg as per Given data 30.00 kN

Load per unit area 30/(0.785x8.05^2) 0.59 kN/m2

(iii) Dead Load of Balcony 1x0.18x25x1.25 7.50 kN/m

(iv) moment due to balcony projection 7.5x1x1/2 3.75 kN-m

(v) Dead Load of slab 0.18x25 4.50 kN/m2

(vi) Floor Finish Load 1.50 kN/m2

6 Calculation of Live load

Load per unit area 2017.097/(0.785x8.05^2) 39.65 kN/m2

(ii) live load on balcony & Floor 3.00 kN/m2

Load on per meter length 100.68 3.98 kN/m

(iii) moment due to balcony projection 3.983x2.5x2.5/2 1.99 kN-m

Radius at Base = 0.5x8.05 4.025 m

width of slab 4.025 m

Design of slab Two way