functions

topics -

Domain & Range

6
I linear function Fraction, denominator Fo
f(x) x -1
=

DoMain=-5,80 f(x) 1 =
Domain =
(-N,01/913
8,0 x 1
Range:
- -

* rewrite x interm.ofy (for range)

Quadratic Function
3
2
y g x
=
=

+
x+
f(x) x" 3x =
-
-
10 Domain: (-0,0)
maximum value
⑯
Range: (-N,N1/903
-
gunakaedah completing the square Example 2
·- maximum point
minimum value f(x) = -

2x" + 4x -
5
(x +
1) (E+
-
c

Domain =
(-x,x)
f(x)
(x-31-* f(x)
z(x 2x] Range: (-N, -3]
=
+
5
=
-

ming
Range:
49,N a((x 1)
-
-

(1)]
=
+
-
5
3 cubic function
f(x): n" 5x + -
62
=

2(x+ 1)" 3 -

Domain = ( -w,x) max point =

(1, -3)
(-A, x
Range
=

intersection a
by intercept!
Ex
4 Function square roof x = b16"-4ac
intercept
-

--
inside square
f(x) =

x -
5 roof must 29

Domain:5, N use aquation and replace n 0

=

always be the
y intercept,
x0 x -

x0
5

Range: (0,01 x7/5

f(x) vE5 =

+3 f(x): (n +2) D+=( x,x) -

Range: (3,0 R+ =
(0,0)
y x +2
=

5 absolute number modulus

F
f(x) x-3
=

Domain: (-N,N)

Range: [Ox) modulus must be positive

always
f(x) (x 3)
= -
-

7
Crange trel
Domain = ( N,x)
-

Range
=
[-7,01
 Sketch tutorial: 5a16,10

&

4
q(x) 2x + 6
=
3h(x) = (x
-

3)(x+ 1)

x 2x 3
D+ =( N,x)
= - - -

[-3,x) ( 4,0)
-

Domain: R+ = -

Range =
[0,0 Shape:
Shape: y intersect
-

y cot
= is
0

·
⑳
& -
I I

3
-

3
-

4- ⑳
-

cs(x) 15 2x)
= -

D+ = ( N,N)
-

x,N)/943
(08)
11 (
(5- 2x) df(x)
4 D+
=

2+ =
-

0
=
=

0 =
5 + 2x R+ - N,N) 923
=

......
n

E(,-
=

y e+
4
=

E
y (5 20))
=
-

=F W

>
5-

= x0

yh
=
=

I I
=-

0
y
=

+
=

n 4

*
piecewise function --

D+ ( N,N)

E
-

1 xx-1
b(b) f(x)
-

R+= ( N,N)
=
-

x+
2x)D7 (1,8) =

i1
y0
1
=

=
=

-
x3 i
1
n =
 exponential indices In / log
flu )
"
-11 flag -2N-11 fin , (Ntl ) flat In Intl )
log
=
e
-
=
=
,

① Dt = IN / d) =

always ① Df : 1-1 IN ) ( inside the bracket /

Rt It in ) Rf :( WIN ) (
always /
'

=
er 2
"
never touch 0
-

Ntl 70
I open bracket
N 7- 1

cg
:
flu) =
2h , Df =
1- did)
:
Rt =
( 0,8 ) 2
I
1

flat = 2^-1 , Df :( -8101 !

'

Rt
-

1- 1in
i
-

I intercept
when a- 0 , 9=0
② Sketch !
y=e°+i I A- 0
f- 1N) I -11

!
=

:÷___
=
2

- - - - - -
-

③ Show 1701

In la -111 ,
= In ( nil )

N, -11 =
Natl

N, =
N2

③ Show 1 to I function 4 find inverse

using f- often)
e
"
-11 = em -11 In / f- 1h1 -111
'
= N

"' " " "

e = e f- in) -11
= C

M f-
"
In / = en l
Nz
-

e and In are unversed towards eachother .

4 find inverse using tot "=a

fin) =
1h / 1- a)
'
f- 1h)
@ 1- I = N
I -

N 70

et ""I as I
-

= a -1

f=tn( a- 1) Dt = I -411

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