Al Nahda National

School/Boys
AbuDhabi
2022-2023

Precalculus
5.5 Inverse Trigonometric
Functions and their Graphs
5.5 Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Al Nahda National
their Graphs. Schools/Boys

Objectives

Gr 11A
The Inverse Sine Function siny are sinx function
F(x) is a

and f(x) is a

↓ function
x(t,1)
(0,0)

(
-
,. 1)

X -
10 *2
y = sin x
y -1 01

Domain:-] -x1
Range 8 -
1 +y = 1

1 o 1
3 sin"x:X
-

#
y - o
z

Domain i
-1xx = 1

Range:-I xy -
The Inverse Cosine Function cos'x arc
=
cosX

(0cl)
⑭

(*,0)
ji
·(π, 1)=

# ⑭ Domains
10sX.Y0
=
0 XXI
· Range: 111711 (14).
Domain:
205'x:
45
+11X157
+

3 =

↑
Range: 0xY1 It ·(0,4)

The Inverse tangent Function Lanx arc

=
tan
(10)

X -

I O # Domains -1 <x<
y tanx
=
=
y o
y +y
Range ( 0)
-

0
+

tany:x
=
-
0 0 y
+

Domain ( -
8, 8)
+

y -* D ⑰
= Range: ( -

5, I)
8 Indetermined
 undefined
I
The Inverse Secant Function sec - secX + =

10sX
arc sec
=

* x - 0

* -
0

·(0,1) &

* &
5π
I 35
&
I
- [
=
(π, =
1]
*
·

#2π 3/ 1 -Br (1 0) +

sex-yq,y
Domain: -
3,
+

1.0

Range: [0. I) v (π, *)

seex:
P T -
The Inverse Cosecant Function css'x-auccsc

# 35
·
I

Domains (y, -1u [(c 0)

+

X 0
z
#
# 3/
CSCX8
y y I - 1
10, I(4, *]
+

Range:
-

25 y8X 1 I
⑧ -
B -

0
y * π 3Xz
The Inverse Cotangent Function

Example
1. Give the restricted domain of the original function that we use to
make the inverse into a function.
a. y = tan x. b. y=sin x. c. y= cos x
( ,
-

) [ -

I.I] [0, π]

I/l
·**
-
.(...i
x
-1

~
1x
2. Give the domain and range for each in interval notation.

a. y = arc cos x. b. y= arc sin x. c. y= arc tan x

[ 11] D: [ ki-

D:( y, 1)
D:
- +

R : [0, π]
R: ( 1,-

I] R = ( =

1,I).
3. Give the value for each of the following

1. arc sin (1) =

. - 1 k Sinx = 1

10SX 1
- I < K
xY2

2.sin( -) -
- - sinx
y:
i
viz
=

He o

3. tan' ( 53) - ↑
- =
2π

CoSX

n. Are cost undefined

3
2

5. Sin (0) 0
=

↑ 68
b
6.sin(s ) = 300 #

- -
7. sin (sin ( -
z)) =
=

E xz+ x2 1 =

yus
1
-

- -
9. sin (sin"(5)) Not Possible
:

↳
y"
2
x

aryocos (c1s5) = B 1x2

=

a. = ↳
x =

x
E
=