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British Modern School Year 5

Science Department 2023/2024

Science Department
2023/2024
Year 5
Term 1
Unit 1 "Life cycles of
flowering plants”

Name: ………………………………………………….
Class: ……………………………………………………

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British Modern School Year 5
Science Department 2023/2024

1.1 Flowering and non-flowering


Plants
Study note

plants

non- flowering
flowering plants
plants

seeds inside
cones Spores(ferns -
Seeds in fruits
mosses)
(Pine)

1- Complete the following sentences with the correct words then complete the table.
A)
1-All flowering plants produce ………………………. .

2- Flowering plants reproduce using …………………………….. .

3- Pine is from ………………………………………that reproduces by………………………in……………………………. .

4- ……………………………… and……………………………………are examples of non-flowering plants

that reproduce using spores.

5- Plants are classified into 2 main groups ………………………….and …………………………… .

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B)

The plant
pictures

Name ……………………………. …………………………….. ……………………………..

Type ……………………………. ………………………………. ……………………………..

Way of
reproduction ……………………………… ………………………………. ……………………………

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British Modern School Year 5
Science Department 2023/2024
(Study note)

Answer the following questions: - (classified)

1-Which two letters show the male parts of this flower?


Circle the correct answer.

F and G G and H H and K K and L

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2-Many plants have flowers.


Look at this flower.

Which letter shows the female part of this flower?


Circle the correct answer.

A B C D E

3- Look at this flower.

Draw the letter X on the flower to show where pollen is made.

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British Modern School Year 5
Science Department 2023/2024

4- Flowers have different parts.

Here are the names of some parts of a flower.

anther carpel ovary petal

stamen stigma

Complete the table by writing down each part in the correct column of thetable.

Not a male part


Female part Male part and not a female
part

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British Modern School Year 5
Science Department 2023/2024

1.2 Pollination, fruits and seeds

1-Insects can pollinate flowers.

The flowers attract insects.

(a) Tick ( ) the two features of flowers that attract insect are

bright petals

green leaves

seed pod

small petals

sweet smell

(b) Describe how the insect takes the pollen to another flower.

Circle the correct answer.

the insect drinks the pollen

the insect eats the pollen

the insect holds the pollen in its hands

the pollen sticks to the insect


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2-

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Science Department 2023/2024
3-

4-Many plants have flowers.

Which two parts of the flower attract insects?


Circle the two correct answers.
carpel nectary petal sepal stigma

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British Modern School Year 5
Science Department 2023/2024

5-Birds eat and drink from different parts of plants.


Birds drink the nectar in flowers.

The bird brushes against the male parts of the flower as it drinks.
The bird flies to another flower.

What does the bird do to this flower?


Circle the correct answer.
disperses the flower
fertilises the flower
germinates the flower
pollinates the flower
produces seeds for the flower

6-Read the statements below about fertilisation. Tick all the statements which are true.

The ovule develops into a seed.

The ovary develops into a seed.

The ovule develops into a fruit.

The ovary develops into a fruit.

Pollen becomes attached to the stigma.

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British Modern School Year 5
Science Department 2023/2024

1.3 How seeds are spread


1-Seeds can be dispersed in different ways. Choose the correct word for how each
seed is dispersed.

animal explosion water wind

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Science Department 2023/2024

2-Sophia disperses seeds.

What kind of seed dispersal is Sophia using?


Circle the correct answer.
animal dispersal
insect dispersal
self-dispersal
water dispersal
wind dispersal
Chen disperses seeds.

What kind of seed dispersal is Chen using?


Circle the correct answer.
animal dispersal
insect dispersal
self-dispersal
water dispersal
wind dispersal
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3-Seeds have different methods of dispersal.


Draw a line to match the method of dispersal to the correct seed.

method of dispersal seed

Name one other method of seed dispersal.


…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Describe how animals disperse the seeds of a strawberry.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

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British Modern School Year 5
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4-Seeds are dispersed from plants so they have a better chance to grow
Here are some diagrams of fruits containing seeds.
Use these examples to answer the questions.

Which fruit from A, B, C or D dry to release the seeds?


………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Which two fruits A, B, C or D is dispersed by the wind?


…………………………………………………………………………and……………………………………………………………

Describe how this fruit is dispersed.


………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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1.4 Seed germination


The diagram shows some of the stages in the life cycle of a plant.

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Think like a scientist 2

Flower Dissection Lab Sheet


Student Name: Class :.......................................

Objectives: To prepare students for their study of pollination and fertlisation


by understanding the purpose of flowers and to identify flower parts.
Materials
Needed:
 A flower
 Hand lens
 Tweezers

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

Stamen: Male part of the flower. Stamens surround the carpal, which is in
the
center.
1. Anther: part of the flower that produces pollen

2. Filament: part of the flower that holds up the anther

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L.B 2
7

1- Describe the function of each of these parts

a-Petals ...................................................................................................................................

b-Anther....................................................................................................................................

c-Stigma...................................................................................................................................

d-Ovary.....................................................................................................................................

2-Which part of the flower do you think makes scent?

......................................................................................................................................................

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British Modern School Year 5
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Flower model Lab Sheet

Why are models important in studying science?


1- To understand how something works.
2-See how something looks like in the real life.
Make a model for a flower that shows its parts.
Materials
1- Play dough (red or pink - green)
2- Cotton buds

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Language worksheet 1 CAMBRIDGE WORKSHEETS

Vocabulary building

Follow the clues to complete the crossword puzzle on plant life cycles.
Choose your answers from the words in the box.
germination seeds fruit flowering growth
pollinator pollination dispersal anthers fertilisation

Across
3 This happens when the pollen and egg join.
5 They form from the fertilised egg.
8 They produce pollen.
9 This happens when the pollen lands on the stigma.
10 How the young plant gets bigger.

Down
1 This happens when the plant is ready to reproduce.
2 This happens when the seed starts to grow.
4 It contains the seeds.
6 How seeds are spread.
7 It carries pollen from flower to flower.

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Worksheet
The life cycle of flowering plants
You will need: scissors, glue, pieces of card, coloured pencils

 Cut out the drawings of the flower parts.


 Stick the drawings onto a piece of card. Cut out the card shapes of the flower parts.
 Colour the flower parts.
 Put the flower parts together to make a card flower.
 Name each part of the flower.

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Seed germination
Zara’s group planted some seeds in pots of soil to germinate. They put their pots in a warm
place and watered them every day.

They counted the number of seeds that had germinated every day for six days.
These are their results.

Number of seeds that germinated


Type of seed
day 1 day 2 day 3 day 4 day 5 day 6

Bean 0 0 0 0 0 1

Chilli 0 2 4 5 6 8

Sunflower 0 0 0 2 3 4

1 Draw a dot plot of the group’s results for day 6.

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2 Name two things that the learners did to make sure that the seeds germinated.

_________________________________________________________________________________

3 Which seeds germinated fastest?

_________________________________________________________________________________

4 Which seeds germinated slowest?

_________________________________________________________________________________

5 Describe a pattern you see in the results.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

6 Do seeds need light to germinate? How do Zara’s results show this?

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

7 a Do we know if this was a fair test or not?

______________________________________________________________________________

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b Describe how Zara can make it a fair test.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

8 Suggest a way that Zara could improve the investigation to check that the pattern she observed in the results
is correct.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

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