–8– M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Section A

3 x −5  − 
1
1.  x dx =   3 − 5x 2 dx (A1)

3 x −5 1

 x dx = 3 x − 10 x 2
(+c) A1A1

substituting limits into their integrated function and subtracting (M1)

1
 1

3(9) − 10(9) 2 −  3(1) − 10(1) 2  OR 27 − 10  3 − (3 − 10)
 
=4 A1
[5 marks]
 –8– N22/5/MATHX/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX/M

2. (a) ( 0.708519...,0.639580...)

( 0.709,0.640
= ) (x 0.709,
= y 0.640 ) A1A1

[2 marks]

(b) 1.09885...

x = 1.10 (accept (1.10,0 ) ) A1

[1 mark]

(c) METHOD 1

2
∫ f ( x ) dx (A1)
0

4.61117...

area = 4.61 A2

METHOD 2

2 2
−∫ f ( x ) dx OR ∫ f ( x ) dx OR 4.17527… (A1)
1.09885... 1.09885...

1.09885... 2
∫ f ( x ) dx − ∫ f ( x ) dx OR 0.435901… + 4.17527… (A1)
0 1.09885...

4.61117...

area = 4.61 A1

[3 marks]

Total [6 marks]
 –9– M18/5/MATME/SP2/ENG/TZ2/XX/M

3. (a) correct substitution into infinite sum (A1)

4
eg 200 =
1− r
r = 0.98 (exact) A1 N2
[2 marks]

(b) correct substitution (A1)

4 (1 − 0.98 )
8

1 − 0.98
29.8473
29.8 A1 N2
[2 marks]

(c) attempt to set up inequality (accept equation) (M1)

4 (1 − 0.98n ) 4 (1 − 0.98n )
eg > 163, =
163
1 − 0.98 1 − 0.98
correct inequality for n (accept equation) or crossover values (A1)
eg n > 83.5234, n = 83.5234 , S83 = 162.606 and S84 = 163.354
n = 84 A1 N1

[3 marks]

[Total: 7 marks]
 – 11 – N22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ0/XX/M

4. recognizing need to integrate (M1)

6x du
∫ 2
dx OR =
u x 2 + 1 OR = 2x
x +1 dx

3 2x
∫ du OR 3 ∫ 2 dx (A1)
u x +1

( )
= 3ln x 2 + 1 ( +c ) or 3ln u ( +c ) A1

=
correct substitution of x 1=
and f ( x) 5=
or x 1=
and u 2 into equation

using their integrated expression (must involve c) (M1)

=5 3ln 2 + c

  x2 + 1  
f= ( )
( x ) 3ln x 2 + 1 + 5 − 3ln= ( )
2  3ln x 2 + 1 + 5 −=
ln 8 3ln   + 5  (or equivalent) A1
  2  

Note: Accept the use of the modulus sign in working and the final answer.

[5 marks]
5. will solve (NOT IN PAST PAPERS)
 – 12 – M22/5/MATHX/HP2/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

6. (a) recognizing at rest v = 0 (M1)

t = 3.34692...
t = 3.35 (seconds) A1

Note: Award (M1)A0 for any other solution to v = 0 eg t = −0.205 or t = 6.08 .

[2 marks]

(b) recognizing particle changes direction when v = 0 OR when t = 3.34692... (M1)

a = −4.71439...

a = −4.71(ms-2 ) A2

[3 marks]


6
(c) distance travelled = v dt OR
0

 (e + 4sin(t ) ) dt −  (e + 4sin(t ) ) dt (= 14.3104... + 6.44300...)

3.34... 6
sin( t ) sin( t )
(A1)
0 3.34...

= 20.7534...
= 20.8 (metres) A1
[2 marks]
Total [7 marks]
 – 12 – N22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ0/XX/M

7. (a) product of roots = 80 (A1)

3 − i is a root (A1)

attempt to set up an equation involving the product of their four roots and ±80 (M1)

( 3 + i )( 3 − i )α 3 =80 ⇒ 10α 3 =80

α =2 A1

[4 marks]

(b) METHOD 1

sum of roots = − p (A1)

−p = 3+i +3−i + 2+ 4 (M1)

Note: Accept p = 3 + i + 3 − i + 2 + 4 for (M1)

p = −12 A1

METHOD 2

( z − ( 3 + i ) ) ( z − ( 3 − i ) ) ( z − 2 )( z − 4 ) (M1)

( ( z − 3) − i ) ( ( z − 3) + i )( z − 2 )( z − 4 ) (A1)

(z 2
− 6 z + 10 )( z 2 − 6 z + 8 ) = z 4 − 12 z 3 + ....

p = −12 A1

[3 marks]

Total [7 marks]
 – 11 – N22/5/MATHX/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX/M

8.

Note: Do not award any marks if there is clear evidence of adding instead of
multiplying, for example 9Cr + (ax)9−r + (1) r .

valid approach for expansion (must be the product of a binomial coefficient with n = 9
and a power of ax ) (M1)

9
Cr (ax)9−r (1) r OR 9C9−r (ax) r (1)9−r OR 9C0 (ax)0 (1)9 + 9C1 (ax)1 (1)8 + ...

recognizing that the term in x 6 is needed (M1)

Term in x 6
2
= kx 4 OR
= r 6 OR
= r 3 OR 9=
−r 6
21x

correct term or coefficient in binomial expansion (seen anywhere) (A1)

9
C6 (ax)6 (1)3 OR 9C3 a 6 x 6 OR 84 ( a 6 x 6 ) (1) OR 84a 6

EITHER

correct term in x 4 or coefficient (may be seen in equation) (A1)

9
C6 6 4
a x OR 4a 6 x 4 OR 4a 6
21

8 5 4 8 5
Set their term in x 4 or coefficient of x 4 equal to a x or a (do not accept other
7 7
powers of x) (M1)

9
C3 6 4 8 5 4 8 5
= a x =a x OR 4a 6 a
21 7 7

continued…
 – 12 – N22/5/MATHX/HP2/ENG/TZ0/XX/M

Question 8 continued

OR

correct term in x 6 or coefficient of x 6 (may be seen in equation) (A1)

84a 6 x 6 OR 84a 6

Set their term in x 6 or coefficient of x 6 equal to 24a 5 x 6 or 24a 5

(do not accept other powers of x) (M1)

=84a 6 x 6 24
= a 5 x 6 OR 84a 24

THEN

2
a= ≈ 0.286 ( 0.285714...) A1
7

2
Note: Award A0 for the final mark for a = and a = 0 .
7
Total [6 marks]
 – 18 – M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

9. (a) (
z1z2 = (1 + bi ) (1 − b2 ) − ( 2b ) i )
= (1 − b 2 − 2i 2b 2 ) + i ( −2b + b − b3 ) M1

= (1 + b 2 ) + i ( −b − b3 ) A1A1

Note: Award A1 for 1 + b 2 and A1 for −bi − b3i .

[3 marks]

 −b − b3  π
(b) arg ( z1z2 ) = arctan  2 
= (M1)
 1+ b  4

EITHER
π
arctan ( −b ) = (since 1 + b  0,for b 
2
) A1
4

OR
−b − b3 = 1 + b 2 (or equivalent) A1

THEN
b = −1 A1
[3 marks]
Total [6 marks]
 – 10 – N19/5/MATHL/HP1/ENG/TZ0/XX/M

10. f ′ ( x=
) e2 x + 2 x e2 x A1

Note: This must be obtained from the candidate differentiating f ( x) .

= ( 2 x + 1× 2 ) e
1 1−1 2x
A1
(hence true for n = 1 )

assume true for n = k : M1

(
( x ) 2k x + k 2k −1 e2 x
f ( )=
k
)
Note: Award M1 if truth is assumed. Do not allow “let n = k ”.

consider n= k + 1 :
d
( +)
f= ( x)
k 1

dx
(
( 2k x + k 2k −1 ) e 2 x )
attempt to differentiate f ( ) ( x )
k
M1

f( ( x ) =2k e2 x + 2 ( 2k x + k 2k −1 ) e2 x
k +1)
A1
f ( ) ( x ) =( 2k + 2k +1 x + k 2k ) e 2 x
k +1

f ( + ) ( x=
k 1
) ( 2k +1 x + ( k + 1) 2k ) e2 x A1

= ( 2k +1 x + ( k + 1) 2( k +1)−1 ) e 2 x
True for n = 1 and n = k true implies true for n= k + 1 .
Therefore the statement is true for all n ∈  + ( ) R1

Note: Do not award final R1 if the two previous M1s are not awarded.
Allow full marks for candidates who use the base case n = 0 .
[7 marks]
 – 19 – M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Section B
11. (a) (i) EITHER
attempt to use a ratio from consecutive terms M1
1
ln x 1  1 
p ln x 3
= OR ln x = ( ln x ) r 2 OR p ln x = ln x  
ln x p ln x 3  3p 

1
Note: Candidates may use ln x + ln x + ln x 3 + ... and consider the powers of x
1 p

in geometric sequence.
1
p 3
Award M1 for = .
1 p

OR
1
r=p and r 2 = M1
3
THEN
1 1
p2 = OR r =  A1
3 3
1
p= AG
3

1 1
Note: Award M0A0 for r 2 = or p 2 = with no other working seen.
3 3
continued…
 – 20 – M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Question 11 continued

(ii) EITHER
1 1
since, p = and 1 R1
3 3
OR
1
since, p = and −1  p  1 R1
3
THEN
 the geometric series converges. AG

Note: Accept r instead of p.

Award R0 if both values of p not considered.

(iii)
ln x
1 (= 3 + 3) (A1)
1−
3
3 3
ln x = 3 − + 3− OR ln x = 3 − 3 + 3 − 1 (  ln x = 2 ) A1
3 3
x = e2 A1
[6 marks]
continued…
 – 21 – M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Question 11 continued

(b) (i) METHOD 1

attempt to find a difference from consecutive terms or from u2 M1

correct equation A1
1 1
p ln x − ln x = ln x − p ln x OR ln x = ln x + 2 ( p ln x − ln x )
3 3

1
Note: Candidates may use ln x + ln x + ln x 3 + ... and consider the powers of x
1 p

in arithmetic sequence.
1
Award M1A1 for p − 1 = − p.
3

4  4
2 p ln x = ln x   2 p =  A1
3  3
2
p= AG
3

METHOD 2

u1 + u3
attempt to use arithmetic mean u2 = M1
2
1
ln x + ln x
p ln x = 3 A1
2
4  4
2 p ln x = ln x   2 p =  A1
3  3
2
p= AG
3

continued…
 – 22 – M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Question 11 continued

METHOD 3

attempt to find difference using u3 M1

1  1 
ln x = ln x + 2d   d = − ln x 
3  3 
11  1
u2 = ln x +  ln x − ln x  OR p ln x − ln x = − ln x A1
23  3
2
p ln x = ln x A1
3
2
p= AG
3

1
(ii) d = − ln x A1
3

continued…
 – 23 – M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Question 11 continued

(iii) METHOD 1

n  1 
Sn =  2ln x + (n − 1)   − ln x  
2  3 

1
attempt to substitute into Sn and equate to ln  3  (M1)
x 
n  1  1
 2ln x + (n − 1)   − ln x   = ln  3 
2  3  x 

1
ln  3  = − ln x3 ( = ln x −3 ) (A1)
x 
= −3ln x (A1)

correct working with Sn (seen anywhere) (A1)

2 ln x − ln x + ln x  OR n ln x − n ( n − 1) ln x OR  ln x + 
n n 1  n 4−n 
  ln x 
2 3 3  6 2  3  
correct equation without ln x A1

n7 n n ( n − 1)
 −  = −3 OR n − = −3 (or equivalent)
2 3 3 6

1
Note: Award as above if the series 1 + p + + ... is considered leading to
3
n7 n
 −  = −3 .
2 3 3
attempt to form a quadratic =0 (M1)
n 2 − 7n − 18 = 0
attempt to solve their quadratic (M1)
(n − 9)(n + 2) = 0

n=9 A1
continued…
 – 24 – M22/5/MATHX/HP1/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Question 11 continued

METHOD 2

1
ln  3  = − ln x3 ( = ln x −3 ) (A1)
x 
= −3ln x (A1)
listing the first 7 terms of the sequence (A1)
2 1 1 2
ln x + ln x + ln x + 0 − ln x − ln x − ln x + ...
3 3 3 3
recognizing first 7 terms sum to 0 M1
4
8th term is − ln x (A1)
3
5
9th term is − ln x (A1)
3
sum of 8th and 9th terms = −3ln x (A1)
n=9 A1
[12 marks]
Total [18 marks]
 – 15 – M21/5/MATHX/HP2/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Section B.

10. (a) attempt to find the point of intersection of the graph of f and the line y = x (M1)
x = 5.56619...

= 5.57 A1

[2 marks]

(b) f ¢( x) = -45e-0.5 x A1
attempt to set the gradient of f equal to -1 (M1)
-45e-0.5 x = -1
1
Q has coordinates ( 2ln 45, 2) (accept (-2ln , 2) A1A1
45
Note: Award A1 for each value, even if the answer is not given as a coordinate pair.
1
ln
Do not accept 45 or ln 45 as a final value for x . Do not accept 2.0 or 2.00
-0.5 0.5
as a final value for y .

[4 marks]

(c) attempt to substitute coordinates of Q ( in any order)

into an appropriate equation (M1)
y - 2 = - ( x - 2ln 45) OR 2 = -2ln 45 + c A1
equation of L is y = - x + 2ln 45 + 2 AG
[2 marks]

continued…
 – 16 – M21/5/MATHX/HP2/ENG/TZ1/XX/M

Question 10 continued

(d) (i) x = ln 45 + 1( = 4.81) A1

(ii)

ii)

iv)