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Yr 10 Biology 2023
Yr 10 Biology 2023
8 HUMAN NUTRITION
8.1 DIET 9 HOURS / 4 WEEKS
8.2 HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
8.3 ABSORPTION AND ASSIMILATION
10 RESPIRATION
10.1 RESPIRATION 6 HOURS / 3 WEEKS
10.2 AEROBIC RESPIRATION
10.3 ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION
Week Date Syllabus objective Starter Activities Hot Questions Suggested Experiment
2 jan –
1 HOUSEKEEPING
7 Jan
Week Date Syllabus objective Starter Activities Hot Questions Suggested Experiment
Investigation: Releasing energy from food
10.1 RESPIRATION Clean boiling tube, heating apparatus, a syringe
1. Describe respiration as the chemical reactions in all living cells that ormeasuring cylinder for measuring 20 cm3 of
release energy from glucose water.
2. State the uses of energy in living organisms including muscle
contraction, protein synthesis, cell division, active transport, Students designing experiment -how food is
growth, the passage of electrical impulses along neurones and going to release energy
the maintenance of a constant body temperature
3. Investigate and describe the effect of temperature on respiration in
23 Jan yeast
4 – 28 Jan 10.2 Aerobic respiration
4. Describe aerobic respiration as the release of a relatively large
amount of energy by the breakdown of glucose in the presence of
oxygen
5. State the word equation and balanced chemical equation for
aerobic respiration
4 23 Jan
9.1 HUMAN GAS EXCHANGE
– 28 Jan
1. Describe the features of gas exchange surfaces in
humans, limited to: large surface area, thin surfaxe, good blood and
air supply.
2. State the percentages of the gases in the atmospheric air
3. Investigate & explain differences between inspired & expired air
4. Identify, on diagrams and images, the larynx, trachea, lungs, bronchi,
bronchioles, alveoli & associated capillaries.
5. State the characteristics of and describe the roles of the exchanges
surface of the alveoli in gas exchange.
Week Date Syllabus objective Starter Activities Hot Questions Suggested Experiment
Week Date Syllabus objective Starter Activities Hot Questions Suggested Experiment
20 15May– 12.1 Disease
20 May
1. Describe a pathogen as a disease-causing organism
2. Describe a transmissible disease as a disease in which the pathogen
can be passed from one host to another
3. Understand that a pathogen may be transmitted:
(a) through direct contact, including through blood or other body fluids
(b) indirectly, including from contaminated surfaces or food, from
animals, or from the air
(c) Describe the human body’s barriers to the entry of pathogens,
limited to: skin, hairs in the nose, mucus, stomach acid
21 22May– 12.1 Disease
27 May 4. Understand the role of the mosquito as a vector of disease
5. Describe the malarial pathogen as an example of a parasite and
explain how it is transmitted
6. Describe the control of the mosquito that transmits malaria with
reference to its life cycle
22 29 May– 1. Explain that human immunode ciency virus (HIV) is a viral pathogen
3 Jun 2. Describe how HIV is transmitted
3. Understand that HIV infection may lead to Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
4. Describe the methods by which HIV may be controlled
5. Describe cholera as a disease caused by a bacterium, which is
transmitted in contaminated water
6. Explain the importance of a clean water supply, hygienic food
preparation, good personal hygiene, waste disposal and sewage
treatment in controlling the spread of cholera (details of the stages of
sewage treatment are not required)
Explain that the cholera bacterium produces a toxin that causes secretion of
chloride ions into the small intestine, causing osmotic movement of water into
the gut, resulting in diarrhoea, dehydration and loss of ions from the blood
23 5 Jun – 10 1. Describe the effects of excessive consumption of alcohol: reduced
Jun self-control, depressant, effect on reaction times, damage to liver and
social implications
2. Describe the effects of tobacco smoke and its major toxic components
(nicotine, tar and carbon monoxide): strong association with
bronchitis, emphysema, lung cancer, heart disease, and the
association between smoking during pregnancy and reduced birth
weight of the baby
24 11–17 Jun
SBA 2 YEAR 10
25 19 –24 Jun
CORRECTION FOR SBA 2 YEAR 10
Scheme of Work for Year 10 Biology, 2023 Page 9 of 14
26 26 Jun 12.2 Antibiotic
1. Describe a drug as any substance taken into the body that modi es
–1
or affects chemical reactions in the body
Jul
2. Describe the use of antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial infection
3. State that antibiotics kill bacteria but do not affect viruses
4. Explain how development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria,
including MRSA, can be minimised by using antibiotics only
when essential
Week Date Syllabus objective Starter Activities Hot Questions Suggested Experiment
Complete exam questions on the liver 1) What would happen if a person do not
29 16 July 13.1 Excretion assimilation and lungs respiration. havea kidneyor both kidneys? Or they have
1. Describe excretion as the removal of toxic materials and the waste
– 22 renal failure?
products of metabolism from organisms
July
2. State that carbon dioxide is a waste product of respiration, which 2) Giving medical conditions of 3 patients and
is excreted through the lungs then students discuss who they would like to
3. State that urea is a toxic waste product produced in the liver from the save.
breakdown of excess amino acids Students presentation.
Week Date Syllabus objective Starter Activities Hot Questions Suggested Experiment
35 - 36 4
Sept – 9
Sept
37 11
Sept – 23
Sept