Clean Intermittent Self-Catheterization (CISC) involves inserting a catheter to drain the bladder as needed rather than using an indwelling catheter. CISC reduces the risk of urinary tract infections compared to indwelling catheters by allowing the user to choose when and where to empty their bladder. CISC is indicated for various conditions that impair bladder emptying and involves washing, lubricating the catheter, inserting it into the urethra until urine drains, then removing it and washing hands. Following the steps for CISC safely and catheterizing every 4-6 hours can help prevent bladder issues.
Clean Intermittent Self-Catheterization (CISC) involves inserting a catheter to drain the bladder as needed rather than using an indwelling catheter. CISC reduces the risk of urinary tract infections compared to indwelling catheters by allowing the user to choose when and where to empty their bladder. CISC is indicated for various conditions that impair bladder emptying and involves washing, lubricating the catheter, inserting it into the urethra until urine drains, then removing it and washing hands. Following the steps for CISC safely and catheterizing every 4-6 hours can help prevent bladder issues.
Clean Intermittent Self-Catheterization (CISC) involves inserting a catheter to drain the bladder as needed rather than using an indwelling catheter. CISC reduces the risk of urinary tract infections compared to indwelling catheters by allowing the user to choose when and where to empty their bladder. CISC is indicated for various conditions that impair bladder emptying and involves washing, lubricating the catheter, inserting it into the urethra until urine drains, then removing it and washing hands. Following the steps for CISC safely and catheterizing every 4-6 hours can help prevent bladder issues.
Introduction • Although intermittent self-catheterization may be more intimidating than a Foley (indwelling) catheter, there are some definite advantages of intermittent catheterization if it is an option for patients. • The biggest advantage of self-catheterization is having the freedom to choose when and where to empty bladder, giving more control over life. • Using a single-use intermittent catheter also reduces the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) compared to an indwelling catheter.
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Indications • Stroke • Parkinson's disease • Multiple sclerosis • Spinal cord injuries • Spinal surgeries • Erectile dysfunction • Trauma/accidents • Central nervous system tumors • Cerebral palsy • Decompenseted High volume low pressure UB • Heavy metal poisoning
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Materials • A catheter • Soap and towels • A water-based lubricant • Plastic bags
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Procedure - women Inserting the catheter 1. Wash hands with soap and water. 2. Wash genital area thoroughly with soap and water to reduce the chance of infection. 3. Take the catheter out of the package. 4. Put a large amount of lubricant over the end of the catheter. This will help it slide in more easily. Be sure to use a water-based lubricant; do NOT use a petroleum-based lubricant. 5. Position- sit or stand, whichever is more comfortable for you. Spread your legs. With one hand, spread the labia, or lips, of your vagina. Locate the urethral opening, the area where urine comes out. May need to use a mirror to find it. 6. Once found the urethral opening, take the catheter in other hand and gently insert it into urethra. Keep pushing the catheter until it reaches the bladder and urine starts to flow through the catheter. Insert the catheter another inch or so and hold it there. 7. When the urine stops flowing, gently remove the catheter. 8. Wash the catheter with soap and warm water and place it in a plastic bag until the next time. 9. Wash hands with soap and water.
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Procedure - men Inserting the catheter 1. Wash your hands with soap and water. 2. Wash your genital area thoroughly with soap and water to reduce the chance of infection. 3. Take the catheter out of the package. 4. Put a large amount of lubricant over the end of the catheter. This will help it slide in more easily. Do NOT use a petroleum-based lubricant. 5. Sit on a toilet and spread your legs. Hold your penis out from your body in a horizontal position. 6. Take the catheter in the other hand and gently insert it into your urethra. Hold the other end of the catheter over the toilet bowl. 7. Keep pushing the catheter until it reaches the bladder and urine starts to flow through the catheter. Insert the catheter another inch or so and hold it there. 8. When the urine stops flowing, gently remove the catheter. 9. Wash the catheter with soap and warm water and place it in a plastic bag until the next time. 10. Wash your hands with soap and water.
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Steps
• Follow these 10 steps for safe, simple self-
catheterization:
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1. Wash your hands thoroughly.
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Set out all necessary supplies – these can include a mirror, the catheter, water, soap and/or a sterile wipe
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Position yourself in front of the toilet or in front of a collection container.
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CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 11 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 12 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 13 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 14 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 15 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 16 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 17 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 18 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 19 CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 20 How Frequently Should I Self- Catheterize? • In most cases, should self-catheterize about every 4-6 hours in a clean environment. • It is also recommended to catheterize before going to sleep and directly after waking up. • This will help to prevent distention of the bladder. • Self-catheterizing on a regular schedule 4-6 times a day will also reduce risk of UTIs and bladder infections from urine sitting in the bladder for extended periods of time. CISC, Dr. Md. Saiful Islam 21 Complications • Injuries • Infection • Stricture
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