CHUYÊN ĐỀ ÔN TẬP THI VÀO 10 DÀNH CHO HỌC SINH LỚP 9

CHUYÊN ĐỀ VỀ “PASSIVE VOICE” (Câu Bị Động)

Ex 1. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động

1. My father waters this flower every morning.

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2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
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3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
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4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
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5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
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6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
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7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
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8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
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9. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
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10. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
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11. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
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12. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
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13. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
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14. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
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15. He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> .
Đáp án
1. This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2. Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.
4. Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).
6. The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).
7. Tom's parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8. The secretary wasn't phoned (by the manager) this morning.
9. These old pictures won't be hung in the living room (by me).
10. This factory wasn't built (by the German) during the Second World War.
11. This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
12. The cats had been fed (by Ann) before she went to the cinema.
13. The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
14. The new president will be interviewed on TV (by some people).
15. His nose has been broken in a football match (by him).
Ex 2. Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng chủ động
1. The house was cleaned hard by Hung.
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2. Their teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
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3. Was this culculator used by Tommy last night?
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4. How many languages are spoken in New York by she?
=> .
5. The fridge was moved into the living room by Frank.
=> .
Đáp án
1. Hung cleaned the house hard yesterday.
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2. Everyone should clean their teethh twice a day.
3. Did Tommy use this culculator last nigh?
4. How many languages does she speak in New York?
5. Frank moved the fridge into the living room.
Ex 3. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. Did it (rain) __________ last night?
2. A strange man (see) __________ in the park by Lim yesterday.
3. These words (write) __________ 3 weeks ago.
4. The difficult problems (slove) ____________ by Jim soon.
5. Three cups of tea (drink) __________ by us last night.
6. That book (write) _________ J.K 3 years ago.
7. People knew that the church (build) ______________ in 1947.
8. They (surprise) ______________ by how well the students did in this test.
9. Jack wants (serve) ___________.
10. She doesn’t like (interrupt) _____________.
11. A bottle was ___thrown_____ (throw) outsides last night by him.
12. This fan has already ___been fixed_____ (fix) by my father.
13. Now, a test ____is done____ (do) by him to prepare for his exam.
14. Finally, the key ____has been found____ (find).
15. They were very worried that the work would not _____be finished___(finish).
Đáp án
1. Did it ___rain_______ last night?
2. A strange man ____was seen_____ in the park by Lim yesterday.
3. These words ____were written______ 3 weeks ago.
4. The difficult problems ______will be solven______ by Jim soon.
5. Three cups of tea _____were drunk_____ by us last night.
6. That book ___was written______ J.K 3 years ago.
7. People knew that the church ______had been built______ in 1947.
8. They ______were surprised_____ by how well the students did in this test.
9. Jack wants _____to be served______.
10. She doesn’t like ______being interrupting_______.
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Ex 4. Chuyển các câu hỏi dạng đảo Có/ Không sang câu bị động
1. Do they teach English here?
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2. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
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3. Has Tom finished the work?
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4. Did the teacher give some exercises?
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5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
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6. Is she going to write a poem?
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7. Is she making big cakes for the party?
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8. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
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9. Must we finish the test before ten?
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10. Will buses bring the children home?
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Đáp án
1. Is English taught here?
2. Will she be invited to your wedding party?
3. Has the work been finished by Tom?
5. Were some exercises given by the teacher?
5. Has the window of the laboratory been changed?
6. Is a poem going to be written?
7. Are big cakes being made for the party?
8. Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
9. Must the test be finished before ten?
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10. Will the children be brought home with buses?
Ex 5. Chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi "H/ WH" sau sang câu bị động
1. Why didn't they help him?
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2. How many games has the team played?
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3. Where do people speak English?
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4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
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5. How can they open this safe?
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6. What books are people reading this year?
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7. How did the police find the lost man?
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8. Who look after the children for you?
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9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
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10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
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11. Who lend you this book?
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12. How many marks does the teacher give you?
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Đáp án
1. Why wasn't he helped?
2. How many games have been played by the team?
3. Where is English spoken?
4. Who are being kept in the kitchen?
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5. How can this be opened safe?
6. What books are being read this year?
7. How was the lost man found by the police?
8. By whom are the children looked after for you?
9. How long has the doctor been waited for?
10. What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
11. By whom is this book lent?
12. How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
Ex 6 :

1. Yesterday, a strange sound woke me up in the middle of the night.

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2. Her children respect her.
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3. That family have used that car for more than 15 years.
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4. They had eaten all the food before we arrived at the party.
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5. By the time we get to the store, other customers will have bought all of the clothes.
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6. They are cutting down the apple tree in front of our house.
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7. This morning, when I came, he was baking a delicious cake.
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8. I think our boss will choose that hard-working employee for that position.
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9. Our children have been watching that TV series since 7 pm.
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10. I think that when we get to the meeting, the bosses will be asking our team a lot
of questions.
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