2020

The main branches of the Malaysian government are as follow, EXCEPT:

 the armed forces

The following are the main classification of law, EXCEPT:

 Shariah law.

The supreme law of Malaysia is the

 Federal Constitution
The regular forces shall include
 the Royal Malaysian Navy
The supreme commander of the Malaysian Armed Forces shall be
 Yang di-Pertuan Agung
What is the interpretation of "Commanding Officer" in the Malaysian Armed Forces in Section 2 of
the Armed Forces Act 1972?
 The officer, whatever his rank may be, who is in immediate command of the unit, ship,
station or establishment to which the person belongs or is attached.
A person shall not be tried by court martial for an offence of treason, murder, manslaughter or rape
(Section 88 Armed Forces Act 1972) unless when at the time he committed the offence, he
 was on active duty or serving outside Malaysia
The following are the types of military law, EXCEPT
Military Marriage Law.
Each of the regular forces has its own supporting service known as auxiliary service. The auxiliary
service for an army is known as
 Malaysian Territorial Army
Appointment of officer cadet may be cancelled by
 Armed Forces Council
Lance Corporal Ali bin Abd Rahman has absented himself from his battalion forming up point with
intent to avoid service when before the enemy. What charge is best preferred against Lance
Corporal Ali?
 Section 54 — Desertion
Any member of the Volunteer Forces, when he is not subjected to service law under the Armed
Forces Act 1972 (Section 204), disobeys lawful command given by his superior officer, he can be
 fine not exceeding RM 100
The following offences can be dealt summarily by the Commanding Officer, EXCEPT
 Section 85 — Scandalous conduct unbecoming the character of an officer and a gentleman.
If the Appropriate Superior Authority (ASA) records a finding of guilty, the ASA, under Section 98 of
the Armed Forces Act 1972, may award one of the following punishments that is
 forfeiture of seniority of rank
Under Section 103 of the Armed Forces Act 1972, what is the maximum period of imprisonment that
may be awarded to a serviceman by a court martial of three officers hearing the case?
 14 years

The following is the prohibited method of warfare, EXCEPT:

 Ruses of war.

Military necessity is the principle of the law of armed conflict that

 permits those measures not forbidden by international law which are necessary to defeat
the enemy as economically as possible

shall constitute an act of inviting the confidence of an adversary to lead him to believe that he is
entitled to protection under the rules of international law applicable in armed conflict, with intent to
betray that confidence.

 Perfidy

Prisoners of war (POW) may include the following, EXCEPT:

 Mercenaries.
The term refers to those persons either military or civilian, who are
exclusively tasked with the search for, the collection of, transport of the wounded, sick and
shipwrecked, as well as the prevention of illness.

 medical personnel

The following statements are true in respect of criminality in war, EXCEPT:

 war crimes can be committed by an individual only.

A civilian:

must not be an object of attack.

is a person who does not belong to the armed forces.

is a person who shall not directly participate in the hostilities.

can be attacked if he or she takes a direct part in the hostilities as long as this participation
lasts.

 l, Il, Ill and IV.

The principle of denotes that an attack will only be regarded as
unlawful if the expected loss to civilians would be excessive in relation to the direct and concrete
military advantage anticipated from the attack.

 Proportionality
The set out the specific rules for the treatment of prisoners' war
which require that the prisoners of war be treated humanely, adequately housed, receive sufficient
food, clothing, and medical care.

 Third Geneva Convention

Combatant is
all members of the Armed Forces of a party to an international armed conflict
civilian participate in levee en masse
civilians taking a direct part in hostilities

 l, Il and IV.

The following statement is true about the prisoner of war (POW), EXCEPT:

 POW must be released and repatriated without delay after the cessation of active hostilities.

The only legitimate object which states should endeavor to accomplish during war is to
the military forces of the enemy.

 Weaken
A subordinate commander may award the following punishments:

a fine not exceeding the aggregate of seven days' pay.

in the case of a non-commissioned officer reprimand.

where the offence has occasioned any expense, loss or damage, stoppages
not exceeding one hundred dollars.

 l, Il and Ill
Which of the following method of warfare is permitted?

 ruses of war.

The concept of Jus in Bello refers to

 principles relating to reasons for resorting to war and armed conflict
.