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Name: Cardo Dalisay Date: 09/05/2023

Section: BSA 3A

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs


 Basic Physiological Needs: Nutrition (water and food), elimination (Toileting), airway
(suction)-breathing (oxygen)-circulation (pulse, cardiac monitor, blood pressure) (ABCs),
sleep, sex, shelter, and exercise.
 Safety and Security: Injury prevention (side rails, call lights, hand hygiene, isolation,
suicide precautions, fall precautions, car seats, helmets, seat belts), fostering a climate of
trust and safety (therapeutic relationship), patient education (modifiable risk factors for
stroke, heart disease).
 Love and Belonging: Foster supportive relationships, methods to avoid social isolation
(bullying), employ active listening techniques, therapeutic communication, and sexual
intimacy.
 Self-Esteem: Acceptance in the community, workforce, personal achievement, sense of
control or empowerment, accepting one's physical appearance or body habitus.
 Self-Actualization: Empowering environment, spiritual growth, ability to recognize the
point of view of others, reaching one's maximum potential.
Planning
The planning stage is where goals and outcomes are formulated that directly impact patient care
based on EDP guidelines. These patient-specific goals and the attainment of such assist in
ensuring a positive outcome. Nursing care plans are essential in this phase of goal setting. Care
plans provide a course of direction for personalized care tailored to an individual's unique needs.
Overall condition and comorbid conditions play a role in the construction of a care plan. Care
plans enhance communication, documentation, reimbursement, and continuity of care across the
healthcare continuum.
Goals should be:
1. Specific
2. Measurable or Meaningful
3. Attainable or Action-Oriented
4. Realistic or Results-Oriented
5. Timely or Time-Oriented

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