-occasional swelling Rhythm -At the start, cello plays 4 semiquaver repeated ostinato D-E-E-F -Scotch-Snap rhythm (falling) defines the main melody -at climax no more scotch-snap rhythms (straight rhythms) in the horn (melody)
Tempo & Metre -
Texture &-String D pedal at low and high tessituras - contrasting texture
Instrumentation -Cellos play 4 semiquaver ostinato -Male choir singing between melody – sustained note harmony on "ah" - at very low tessitura -Harp joins the ostinato at the end of that section - dreamy -Gradually thickening texture at climax - full orchestration Woodwind join – play harmony French horns play melody – no more mutes, doubled by lower brass later (trombones) -Violin dominate melody – very high tessitura (3 Cs above middle C, aka C7) in octaves -Counter melody from horns, cymbal rolls at end of phrase -Solo tin whistle echo effect – repeats the final melodic line - Represent her isolating feeling
Melody -Melody played by quiet horn at start
sequantial melody (2bars & 2bars, symmetrical shape) -Feels sequential, 2 bar phrases - varied repeats and more conjunct -2nd phrase, Interval sizes increase to an octave - rising emotional intensity -Rise and fall in 4 bar phrase – climax at b3 when it reaches C7 Harmony & Tonality -Aeolian mode in D -Dm, C, Am, Dm - a chord per bar, typical rock music But changes it so we get G major before A minor -B♭, F, Dm, Am - changes in harmonic progression More frequent major chords – more hopeful and happy -Faster chord progression at climax -Ends phrase in B♭ when we expect it to fall to Dm – feels interrupted But then goes to C then Dm - resolution