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Evaporation
• Sun shines on water
• Water is heated
• Water turns into vapor (gas)
• Vapor enters the air
Condensation
• Water vapor cools because of temperature change
• Condenses (changes) into water droplets
• Droplets create clouds
• Droplets can also form dew. – water condenses
directly onto a surface
Wind
• Wind moves clouds to new places
Precipitation
• Air cannot hold more water
• Water falls to the ground
• Rain, snow, sleet, hail
• Snow, Sleet, and hail result from freezing temperatures in the air.
• Rain forms when temperatures are above freezing
Runoff
• Rain falls to ground
• Runs downhill
• Attempts to return to oceans, lakes, rivers, or other water sources.
Collection
• Collects
• Lakes, rivers, oceans
• Groundwater