w'fmd'i Wiia fm<

wd¾Ól úoHdj

01' lsishï NdKavhla iïnkaOfhka b,a¨ï iólrKh my; § we;'

Qd = 200 – 8P

fuu NdKavfha ñ, re'10 la jk úg ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;d ix.=Klfha

jákdlu l=ula o@

1& - 6'0 ls' 2& - 0'66 ls'

3& - 0'06 ls' 4& ¬ 0'06 ls'

5& ¬ 0'66 ls'

02' ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;djfhka ukskq ,nkafka"

1& b,a¨u ;SrKh lrk idOlhl fjkig b,a¨ï m%udKh olajk

m%;spdrhhs'

2& NdKavhl ñf,ys idfmalaI fjkilg b,a¨ï m%udKh olajk

m%;spdrhhs'

3& hï NdKavhl b,a¨ï m%udKh fjk;a NdKavhl ñf,ys we;sjk

fjkilg olajk m%;spdrhhs'

4& ksIm
a dok idOlhl ñf,ys we;sjk idfmalaI fjkilg b,a¨ï
m%udKh olajk m%;spdrhhs'

5& ñf,ys idfmalaI fjkilg b,a¨ï m%udKfha we;sjk by< hduhs'

1
03' iemhqïlrefjl= ;u NdKavfha ñ, 10 ] lska by< ±óu u`.ska whNdrh
by< oud .ekSug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fõ' fuu wruqK bgqlr .ekSug kï
jvd;a fhda.H jkafka"

1& ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;dj tlg jvd wvq úh hq;= ùu h'

2& ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;dj tlg jvd jeä úh hq;= ùu h'

3& ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;dj tlg iudk úh hq;= ùu h'

4& iemhqfuys ñ, kuH;dj Y=kH úh hq;= ùu h'

5& iemhqfuys ñ, kuH;dj mQ¾K kuH úh hq;= ùu h'

04' w¾;dm,a iy î ÆKq jeks lDIsld¾ñl NdKavj, fj<`ofmd< ñ, jif¾

iuyr ld, j, § by< uÜgul;a" iuyr ld,j, § my< uÜgul;a
mj;S' tfia ùug m%Odk fya;=j jkafka"

1& wkuH b,a¨ula iy kuH iemhqula mej;Suhs'

2& kuH b,a¨ula iy kuH iemhqula mej;Suhs'

3& wkuH b,a¨ula iy wkuH iemhqula mej;Suhs'

4& kuH b,a¨ula iy wkuH iemhqula mej;Suhs'

5& mQ¾K kuH b,a¨ula iy mQ¾K wkuH iemhqula mej;Suhs'

2
05' lsishï NdKavhl b,a¨ï iy iemhqï f;dr;=re my; j.=fjka ±lafõ'

ñ, b,a¨ï m%udKh iemhqï

^re'& ^tall& m%udKh ^tall&

80 400 800

100 200 1000

b,a¨ï iy iemhqï jl% ir, f¾Çh heZ hs Wml,amkh lrkak' fuu

NdKavfha iu;=,s; ñ, yd m%udKh ksjerÈ j ±lafjk ms<s;=r l=ula o @

ñ, m%udKh
^re'& ^tall&

1& 50 500

2& 60 400

3& 60 600

4& 65 300

5& 70 500

06' fok ,o NdKavhl iemhqï iólrKh Qs = 100 + 10P f,i § we;ehs

is;kak' fuu NdKavh u; remsh,a myl ^re'5& tall noaola mkjk ,È'
noafoka miq iemhqï iólrKh jkafka"

1& Qs = 50 + 10P fõ' 2& Qs = 100 + 5P fõ'

3& Qs = 100 + 15P fõ' 4& Qs = 100 + 50P fõ'

5& Qs = 500 + 50P fõ'

3
07' lsishï mqoa.,fhla wdodhï by< hk úg lsß msá i`oyd lrk b,a¨u
jeä lrhs kï" lsß msá

1& nd, NdKavhlg WodyrKhla fõ'

2& wd¾Ól fkdjk NdKavhlg WodyrKhla fõ'

3& .s*ka NdKavhlg WodyrKhla fõ'

4& fmdÿ NdKavhlg WodyrKhla fõ'

5& idudkH NdKavhlg WodyrKhla fõ'

08' hï fok ,o wjia:djl" ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l" zidudkH NdKavhlaZ

i`oyd b,a¨u jeä ù iemhqu wvq jqjfyd;a"

1& iu;=,s; ñ, my< jefgk w;r iu;=,;

s m%udKh by< k.S'

2& iu;=,s; ñ,;a m%udKh;a fol u by< k.S'

3& iu;=,s; m%udKh by< k.S' iu;=,;

s ñ, by< hdug fyda my<
hdug ms<sjk'

4& iu;=,s; ñ, my< niS' iu;=,s; m%udKh by< hdug fyda my<
hdug ms<sjk'

5& iu;=,s; ñ, by< k.S" iu;=,s; m%udKh by< hdug fyda my<
hdug fyda fkdfjkiaj ;sîug fyda ms<sjk'

4
09' fndfyda mßfNdack lghq;= j,§ iSks iy yl=re tlsfklg wdfoaYl
jYfhka ie,fla' tneúka iSks ñ, by< .shfyd;a"

1& yl=re b,a¨u jeä fj;ehs wfmalaId flf¾'

2& yl=re b,a¨u wvq fj;ehs wfmalaId flf¾'

3& yl=re b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh wvq fj;ehs wfmalaId flf¾'

4& yl=re ñ, wvq fj;ehs wfmalaId flf¾'

5& yl=re b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh jeä fj;ehs wfmaalaId flf¾'

10' fmd,a i`oyd ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;djh - 1'0 la fõ hehs i,lkak' tu

;;a;j
a h hgf;a fmd,a f.ähl ñ, re'60 la jk úg b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk
m%udKh fmd,a f.ä 500 la fõ' b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk fmd,a f.ä m%udKh
600 la jkqfha fmd,a f.ähl ñ, fldmuK jk úg § o @

1& rems' 30 2& rems' 40

3& rems' 50 4& rems' 55

5& rems' 60

11& lsishï NdKavhla i`oyd jk b,a¨ï jl%h jug ú;eka ùug n,mdkqfha
my; i`oyka ljr idOlhla o @

1& tu NdKavfha ñ, by< hdu'

2& tu NdKavfha ñ, my< jeàu'

3& wkqmQrl NdKavhl ñ, my< jeàu'

4& wdfoaYl NdKavhl ñ, by< hdu'

5& wkd.; ñ, my< jefg;shs hk wfmalaIdj'

5
12' my<g nEjqï jk fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï jl%hla iy by<g nEjqï jk
fj<`ofmd< iemhqï jl%hla iys; NdKavhl fhojqï ñ, my< jeàfï
m%;sM,hla jkqfha"

1& iu;=,;
s ñ, yd m%udKh by< hdu h'

2& iu;=,s; ñ, yd m%udKh my< hdu h'

3& iemhqï jl%h jug ú;eka ùu h'

4& iu;=,s; ñ, my< jeàu iy iu;=,;

s m%udKh by< hdu h'

5& iu;=,s; ñ, by< hdu yd iu;=,;

s m%udKh my< hduh'

13' lsishï l=vd rgl iSks i`oyd foaYSh fj<`ofmdf<a mj;akd b,a¨ï yd
iemhqï jl% ms<sfj<ska my; i`oyka iólrK fmkakqï lrhs'

Qd = 320 – 3P ^b,a¨u& Qs = - 80 + 2P ^iemhqu&

;jo tu rfÜ iSks fj<`ofmd< cd;Hka;r fj<`odug újD; nj;a" iSks

tallhl f,dal fj<`ofmd< ñ, re' 60 la jk nj;a i,lkak' úfoaY
fj<`odug újD;j we;s ;;a;j
a h hgf;a" fj<`ofmd<g foaYSh jYfhka
imhkq ,nk iSks m%udKh fldmuK o@

1& tall 40 2& tall 60

3& tall 80 4& tall 100

5& tall 140

6
14' fmg%,a i`oyd mj;akd b,a¨u w;sYhska wkuH nj;a" tys iemhqu w;sYhska
kuH nj;a i,lkak' fuu ;;a;ajh hgf;a fmg%,a u; ksIamdok noaola
mkjkq ,enqjfyd;a nÿ nr"

1& b;d úYd, jYfhka .eKqïlrejka úiska orkq ,efí'

2& b;d úYd, jYfhka úl=Kï

q lrejka úiska orkq ,efí'

3& .eKqïlrejka iy úl=Kï

q lrejka úiska iu iuj orkq ,efí'

4& uq`Mukska u wh nÿ f.jkafkda or;s'

5& .eKqïlrefjda fyda úl=Kï

q lrefjda fyda fkdor;s'

15' lDIsld¾ñl NdKavhla i`oyd mj;akd ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l" b,a¨ï

iy iemhqï jl% fuu m%ia;dr igyk fmkakqï lrhs'

fuu NdKavfha ksIamdokh by< kexùfï wjYH;djh ksid" ksuejqï

tallhlg re' 2 la jk fia iykdOdrhla ksIm
a dolhkag ,nd §ug rch
;SrKh lrhs' iykdOdrh ,ndÿka miqj mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;fha
m%udKh"

7
 1& re' 20 ls' 2& re' 80 ls'

3& re' 90 ls' 4& re' 160 ls'

5& re' 180 ls'

16' iu;=,s; ñ,g jvd my< ñ,la kshu lrñka mkjkq ,nk Wmßu ñ,
m%;sm;a;shl m%;M
s ,hla jkqfha fj<`ofmdf<ys"

1& wê iemhqula yg.ekSu h' 2& wê b,a¨ula yg.ekSu h'

3& iu;=,s; ñ,la we;sùu h' 4& iemhqu jeä ùu h'

5& b,a¨u wvq ùu h'

17' X NdKavh nd, NdKavhla nj;a" ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l wf,ú lrkq

,nk nj;a i,lkak' X NdKavh i`oyd we;s fj<`ofmdf<ys wfkl=;a
lreKq fkdfjkia j ;sìh§" .eKqïlrejkaf.a wdodhfï my< neiSula
ksid fj<`ofmd< b,a¨u" iu;=,;
s ñ, iy iu;=,s; m%udKh u; fln`ÿ
n,mEula we;s fõ o @

b,a¨u ñ, m%udKh

1& wvq fõ' wvq fõ' wvq fõ'

2& jeä fõ' jeä fõ' jeä fõ'

3& wvq fõ' jeä fõ' wvq fõ'

4& jeä fõ' wvq fõ' wvq fõ'

5& wvq fõ' jeä fõ' jeä fõ'

8
18' lsishï w;HjYH NdKavhla u; úfYaIs; noaola ^tall noaola& mkjkq
,nk w;r" tu NdKavfha fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï f,aLkhla" noaog fmr yd
noaog miq iemhqï f,aLkhla my; ±lafjk j.=j fmkakqï lrhs'

ñ, ^re'& b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk noaog fmr noaog miq

m%udKh iemhqï m%udKh iemhqï m%udKh

12 50 20 0

13 50 30 10

14 50 40 20

15 50 50 30

16 50 60 40

NdKav tallhla i`oyd wh lrkq ,enQ noafoa m%udKh fldmuK o@

1& rems' 2 2& rems' 3 3& rems' 4

4& rems' 5 5& rems' 6

19' fnda,f
a mdhskaÜ mEka i`oyd ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;dj -3'0 ls' fnda,f
a mdhskaÜ
mEkl ñ, rems' 25 la jk úg mEka 300 la b,a¨ï lrkq ,efí' mEkl
ñ, rems' 20 lg wvq jqjfyd;a" fldmuK m%udKhla b,a¨ï lrkq ,efí
o@

1& 900 2& 630 3& 560

4& 480 5& 180

9
20' lsishï NdKavhla fyda fiajdjla fyda i`oyd jk fj<`ofmd< iemhqï
jl%h jug ú;eka jkqfha"

1& ;dlaIKh jeä ÈhqKq jk úg§ h'

2& fhojqï ñ, .Kka my< jefgk úg§ h'

3& fhojqï ñ, .Kka by< k`.sk úg§ h'

4& ;dlaIKh jeä ÈhqKq jk úg yd fhojqï ñ, .Kka my< jefgk

úg§ h'

5& l¾udka;h ;=<g iemhqïlrejka jeä jeäfhka m%fõY jk úg§ h'

21' X NdKavh i`oyd we;s iemhqï jl%h my; ±lafjk iólrKfhka

fmkakqï flf¾'

Qx =6Px

fuys Qx hkq X NdKavfha iemhqï m%udKh jk w;r Px hkq X NdKavfha

ñ, h' X NdKavfha iemhqfï ñ, kuH;djh ms<sn`oj fuu iólrKfhka
ks.ukh l< yelafla l=ula o@

1& iemhqfï ñ, kuH;dj 6'0 ls'

2& iemhqfï ñ, kuH;dj 1'0 ls'

3& iemhqfï ñ, kuH;dj 0'1 ls'

4& iemhqfï ñ, kuH;dj 0'0 ls'

5& iemhqfï ñ, kuH;dj 0'6 ls'

10
22' X NdKavh u; mkjd ;snQ úfYaI;
s noaola bj;a l< miqj" iemhqu S2 isg
S1 olajd jeä jk nj my; i`oyka rEm igyk fmkajhs' S1 iemhqï
jl%h" noao mekùug fmr ;snQ iemhqï jl%h fia u noao bj;a l< miq
olakg we;s iemhqï jl%h o fõ'

noao bj;a lsÍu" nÿ whNdrh iy mdßfNda.sl úhou u; fln`ÿ

n,mEula we;s lrkq ,efí o@

nÿ whNdrh mdßfNda.sl úhou

1& 1 440 lska wvq fõ' 2 000 lska jeä fõ'

2& 480 lska wvq fõ' 560 lska wvq fõ'

3& 480 lska wvq fõ' 560 lska jeä fõ'

4& 960 lska jeä fõ' 1 440 lska jeä fõ'

5& 1 440 lska wvq fõ' 960 lska wvq fõ'

11
23' wdfoaYk m%;súmdlh hkq my; i`oyka lreKl m%;sM,hla f,i b,a¨ï
lrkq ,nk m%udKfha yg.kakd fjkiaùu h' tkï"

1& wfkl=;a lreKq fkdfjkia j ;sìh § idfmalaI ñ, fjkia ùuls'

2& uQ¾; wdodhu fkdfjkia j ;sìh § ksrfmalaI ñ, fjkia ùuls'

3& uqo,a wdodhu fkdfjkia j ;sìh § idfmalaI ñ, fjkia ùuls'

4& idfmalaI ñ, fkdfjkia j ;sìh § uQ¾; wdodhu fjkia ùuls'

5& idfmalaI ñ, fkdfjkia j ;sìh § uqo,a wdodhu fjkia ùuls'

24' lsishï rgla úiska wdkhkh

lrkq ,nk mßfNdack
NdKavhla i`oyd we;s
b,a¨ï jl%h fuu rEm igyk
fmkakqï lrhs' tu NdKavh
u; tallhlg P1 – P2
m%udKfha wdkhk noaola rch
úiska mkjkq ,nhs' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka yg.kakd mdßfNda.sl
w;sßla;fha wvq ùu yd wdKavqfõ whNdrfha jeä ùu uefkkqfha rEm
igyfka ljr m%foaYhlska o@

mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h wvq ùu' wdKavqfõ whNdrh jeä ùu'

1& A+B B+C
2& A+B+C B
3& A+B B+C+D+E
4& D B+D
5& B+C B

12
25' lsishï NdKavhla i`oyd we;s fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï jl%h my; i`oyka
rEmigyk fmkakqï lrhs'

fuu NdKavfha iemhqu mQ¾K kuH nj;a" wdrïNfha § tys ñ, P1

jYfhka mej;s nj;a i,lkak' tu NdKavh u; noaola mekùu ksid ñ,
P1 isg P2 olajd jeä jQfha kï" noao ksid yg .kakd wê nÿ nr
fldmuK fõ o@

1& P3A P4 m%foaYh 2& A D B m%foaYh

3& P1 P4 C m%foaYh 4& P1CB P2 m%foaYh

5& B F C m%foaYh

26' lsishï NdKavhla i`oyd we;s fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï jl%h fkdfjkia j

mj;skqfha my; i`oyka ljr lreKla fjkia jQ úg § o@

1& ck.ykh 2& tu NdKavfha ñ,

3& wdfoaYl NdKavhl ñ, 4& wkqmQrl NdKavhl ñ,

5& l=gqïnj, idudkH wdodhu

13
27' my<g nEjqï jk b,a¨ï jl%hla iys; idudkH NdKavhla i`oyd wdodhï
yd ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;djhkaf.a my; i`oyka ljr ixfhdackhla wkqlQ,
fõ o @

wdodhï b,a¨ï kuH;dj ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;dj

1& iDK Ok

2& Ok iDK

3& iDK iDK

4& Ok Ok

5& iDK Y=kH

28' A iy B jYfhka NdKav folla muKla we;s nj;a" mdßfNda.slhdf.a

uqo,a wdodhu we;=`M wfkl=;a ish¨ lreKq fkdfjkia j mj;sk nj;a
is;kak' A NdKavfha ñ, my< nisk úg" B NdKavh i`oyd we;s b,a¨u
jeä fõ kï" wmg ks.ukh l< yelafla"

1& A idudkH NdKavhla nj h'

2& A yd B hk NdKav fol u idudkH NdKav nj h'

3& A nd, NdKavhla nj h'

4& B nd, NdKavhla nj h'

5& B idudkH NdKavhla nj h'

14
29' iy,a ñ, by< hdula ksid mdka i`oyd b,a¨u 30 ] lska jeä fõ' iy,a
iy mdka w;r yria b,a¨ï kuH;dj 3'0 ls' fuu ;;a;j
a h we;sùu
i`oyd iy,a ñ, fldmuK m%udKhlska fjkia úh hq;= o@

1& lsf,da.%Euhla i`oyd remsh,a 80 isg remsh,a 90 olajd'

2& lsf,da.%Euhla i`oyd remsh,a 60 isg remsh,a 72 olajd'

3& lsf,da.%Euhla i`oyd remsh,a 80 isg remsh,a 85 olajd'

4& lsf,da.%Euhla i`oyd remsh,a 70 isg remsh,a 80 olajd'

5& lsf,da.%Euhla i`oyd remsh,a 80 isg remsh,a 88 olajd'

30' lsishï NdKavhla i`oyd we;s fj<`ofmd<l mj;akd ñf,a §"

mdßfNda.slhka úiska ñ, § .ekSug leu;s m%udKhg jvd jeä m%udKhla
wf,ú lsÍug ksIamdolhka ksrka;rfhka u leue;af;ka isà kï" tu
fj<`ofmd< ms<sn`oj my;i`oyka ljrla ksjerÈ fõ o@

1& b,a¨u b;d wkuH fõ'

2& iemhqu b;d kuH fõ'

3& NdKavh nd, NdKavhls'

4& NdKavh i`oyd Wmßu ñ,la kshu fldg ;sfí'

5& NdKavh i`oyd wju ñ,la kshu fldg ;sfí'

15
31' lsishï mdßfNda.sl NdKavhla i`oyd jk fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï yd iemhqï
jl% my; i`oyka iólrK j,ska ksrEmKh flf¾'

b,a¨u ^Qd& = 80 – 2P iemhqu ^Qs& = - 20 + 3P

túg fj<`ofmdf<a iu;=,s; m%udKh iy ñ, jkqfha"

1& tall 40 iy remsh,a 20 ls'

2& tall 56 iy remsh,a 12 ls'
3& tall 50 iy remsh,a 15 ls'
4& tall 60 iy remsh,a 10 ls'
5& tall 40 iy remsh,a 120 ls'

32' my; ±lafjk rEm igyk u`.ska lsishï mdßfNda.sl NdKavhla i`oyd
we;s ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<la ksrEmKh lrhs'

rch úiska fuu fj<`ofmdf<a wf,ú jk NdKavh u; úfYaI;

s noaola
^tall noaola& mkjkq ,enqjfyd;a" noaog miq ksIm
a dol w;sßla;fha
m%udKh jkqfha"

1& A+B+F 2& B + E + C + F+ D

3& C+F+D 4& D
5& E+F+H

16
33' iemhqfï ñ, kuH;dj tlg jvd wvq kï" bka woyia jkqfha"

1& imhk ,o m%udKfha fjkiaùu" ñ, fjkia jQ m%udKhg jvd jeä

nj'

2& imhk ,o m%udKfha m%;sY;d;aul fjki" ñ, fjkia jQ m%;sY;hg

jvd jeä nj h'

3& imhk ,o m%udfKfha fjkiaùu" ñ, fjkia jQ m%udKhg jvd wvq

nj h'

4& imhk ,o m%udKfha m%;sY;d;aul fjki" ñ, fjkia jQ m%;sY;hg

jvd wvq nj h'

5& imhk ,o m%udKfha m%;sY;d;aul fjki" ñ, fjkia jQ m%udKhg

jvd wvq nj h'

34' ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l b,a¨ï yd iemhqï jl% my; ±lafjk iólrK

j,ska ksrEmKh flf¾ hehs i,lkak'

b,a¨u ^Qd& = 60 – 2P iemhqu ^Qs& = - 20 + 3P

fuu iólrKhkaf.a Qd yd Qs hkq b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk yd imhkq ,nk

m%udK nj;a" P hkq ñ, nj;a i,lkak' ;j o wdKavqj fuu NdKavfha
tallhla i`oyd remsh,a 20 l wju ñ,la kshu lrkq ,efí hehs
i,lkak' túg "

1& fj<`ofmdf<ys tall 20 l wê iemhqula yg .kS'

2& fj<`ofmdf<ys tall 28 l wê iemhqula yg .kS'

3& fj<`ofmdf<ys tall 28 l wê b,a¨ula yg .kS'

4& fj<`ofmdf<ys tall 20 l wê b,a¨ula yg .kS'

5& fj<`ofmd< u; lsisÿ n,mEula yg fkd.kS'

17
35' wfkl=;a lreKq fkdfjkiaj ;sìh§ X NdKavfhys ñ, my< niS kï" X
NdKavh i`oyd we;s fj<`ofmdf<ys isÿùug fndfyd fihska bvlv
we;af;a my; i`oyka ljrla o@

1& X NdKavfhys iemhqu wvq jkafka h'

2& X NdKavh i`oyd b,a¨u jeä jkafka h'

3& X NdKavh i`oyd b,a¨u wvq jkafka h'

4& X NdKavh b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh jeä jkafka h'

5& X NdKavh iemhqï lrkq ,nk m%udKh jeä jkafkah'

36' b,a¨ï jl%hla we`§fï § mokï lr.kq ,nk Wml,amkh jkafka"

1& ñ, wvq jk úg b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh ieuúgu jeä jkafka h

hkak h'

2& ñ, wvq jk úg b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh ieu úgu wvq jkafka h
hkak h'

3& ñf,ys yg .kakd fjkialï" iemhqu flfrys n,mdkafka ke;ehs

hkak h'

4& b,a¨fuys ñ, kuH;dj" b,a¨ï jl%h Èf.a fjkia fkdfõh hkak h'

5& ñ, yer b,a¨u flfrys n,mdk idOl ia:djrj mj;Sh hkak h'

18
37' lsishï NdKavhla i`oyd we;s fj<`ofmd< imhkq ,nk m%udKh ^Qs& yd
b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh ^QD& ms<sfj<ska

iemhqu ^Qs& = - 30 + P b,a¨u ^Qd& = 240 – 2P

jYfhka ±lafjk w;r" P j,ska ±lafjkafka tallhl ñ, remsh,a j,sks'
tu NdKavh u; mkjkq ,nk ksIm
a dok noaol fjkia ùula ksid"
iemhqu Qs = - 36 + P iajrEmh .kS' noafoa yg.;a fuu fjki
iu;=,s; ñ, flfrys n,mdkqfha flfia o @

1& remsh,a 2 lska my< niS' 2& remsh,a 6 lska my< niS'

3& remsh,a 2 lska by< k`.S' 4& remsh,a 6 lska by< k`.S'

5& remsh,a 90 lska by< k`.S'

38' f;a i`oyd b,a¨u;a iemhqu;a hk folu tljr jeä jkafka kï" f;a
fj<`ofmdf<ys iu;=,s; ñ, yd m%udKh flfrys th flfia n,mdkq
,efí o@

ñ, m%udKh

1& jeä fõ' jeä fõ'

2& wvq fõ' wvq fõ'

3& wvq fõ' jeä fõ

4& jeä fõ' wúksYaÑ; h'

5& wúksYaÑ; h' jeä fõ'

19
39' lsishï mqoa.,fhl=f.a wdodhu by< hk úg" lsß i`oyd Tyqf.a b,a¨u
jeä fõ kï" lsß WodyrKhla f,i .; yelafla"

1& nd, NdKavhlg h' 2& fkdñ, NdKavhlg h'

3& idudkH NdKavhlg h' 4& Y=N idOk NdKavhlg h'

5& .s*ka NdKavhlg h'

40' lsishï wdh;khla ksmojkq ,nk NdKavhla i`oyd mQ¾K wkuH b,a¨ula
mj;S hehs Wml,amkh lrkak' wdh;kh tu NdKavfha ñ, 6 ] lska
by< kxjkq ,enqjfyd;a" wdh;kfha whNdrh u; fln`ÿ n,mEula
we;s fõ o @

1& whNdrh fkdfjkia j mj;skq we;'

2& whNdrh 6 ] lska by< k.skq we;'

3& whNdrh 6 ] lska my< niskq we;'

4& whNdrh Y=kH lrd my< niskq we;'

5& whNdrh 6 ] lg jvd wvq m%udKhlska by< k.skq we;'

20
41' 2016 j¾Ifha § ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l" l=re`ÿ lsf,da.%Eï tlla remsh,a
900 ne.ska lsf,da.%Eï ñ,shk 10 la wf,ú lrk ,È' 2017 j¾Ifha § tu
fj<`ofmdf<ys" lsf,da.%Eï tlla remsh,a 800 la ne.ska l=re`ÿ lsf,da.%Eï
ñ,shk 10 la wf,ú lrk ,È' l=re`ÿ b,a¨fï iy iemhqfï my; i`oyka
fln`ÿ fjkialï" fuu m%;sM,h we;s lsÍug fya;= jQfha o@

b,a¨u iemhqu

1& jeä ùu' jeä ùu'

2& wvq ùu' wvq ùu'

3& wvq ùu' jeä ùu'

4& jeä ùu' wvq ùu'

5& wvq ùu' fkdfjkia j ;sîu'

42' tla;rd mdßfNda.sl NdKavhla i`oyd jk fj<`ofmd< iemhqu jl%h

by<g nEjqï jk nj;a" fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï jl%h my<g nEjqï jk nj;a
i,lkak' fuu NdKavh i`oyd tall iykdOdrhla ,nd §u" mdßfNda.sl
w;sßla;h iy ksIm
a dok w;sßla;h flfrys flfia n,mdkq ,nkafka o@

mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h ksIm

a dok w;sßla;h

1& wvq fõ' wvq fõ'

2& wvq fõ' jeä fõ'

3& jeä fõ' jeä fõ'

4& jeä fõ' wvq fõ'

5& jeä fõ' fkdfjkia j mj;S'

21
43' ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l wf,ú flfrk NdKavhlg wod< fj<`ofmd<
b,a¨ï yd iemhqï jl% my; i`oyka iólrKhkaf.ka ksrEmKh fõ hehs
i,lkak'

QD = 160 – 4P Qs = - 20 + 2P

fj<`ofmd< iu;=,;
s jk úg ñ, b,a¨ï kuH;djh"

1& - 2'4 ls' 2& - 2'6 ls'

3& - 2'8 ls' 4& - 3'0 ls'

5& - 5'3 ls'

44' NdKavhl iemhqï jl%h jug ú;eka lrkqfha my; i`oyka ljrla o@

1& ksIm
a dok msßjefhys by< hdula'

2& ksIm
a dok msßjefhys my< hdula'

3& NdKavfha ñ, by< hdula'

4& NdKavfha ñ, my< hdula'

5& b,a¨u wvq ùula'

22
45' lsishï mqoa.,fhl=f.a wdodhu jeä jk úg" fmdÿ m%jdyk fiajh i`oyd
Tyqf.a b,a¨u wvq jkafka kï" fmdÿ m%jdyk fiajh WodyrKhla jkqfha"

1& nd, NdKavhlg h'

2& fkdñ, NdKavhlg h'

3& .s*ka NdKavhlg h'

4& idudkH NdKavhlg h'

5& fmdÿ NdKavhlg h'

46' X keue;s NdKavh i`oyd jk fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï jl%h my; rEm igyk
fmkakqï lrhs'

fj<`ofmd< iu;=,;
s m%udKh A ,laIHfha isg B ,laIHh lrd fjkia ùug
fndfyda ÿrg fya;= úh yelafla"

1& wdfoaYl NdKavhl ñ, by< hdu h'

2& mdßfNda.slhkaf.a wdodhï by< hdu h'

3& mdßfNda.slhkaf.a wdodhï my< hdu h'

4& X NdKavfha ksIm

a dok msßjeh my< hdu h'

5& X NdKavfha iemhqu wvq ùu h'

23
47' NdKav tallhla i`oyd re' 100 l iu;=,s; ñ,la mj;sk l,ams;
;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<la Wml,amkh lrkak' ±ka fj<`ofmd< iemhqï
jl%h iEu ñ,l § u kuH ;;a;ajhl isg" iEu ñ,l § u wkuH
;;a;j
a hla lrd fjkiajk nj;a" tys§ fj<`ofmd< iu;=,s; ñ,
fkdfjkia j mj;sk nj;a i,lkak' fuu fjki mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h
iy ksIm
a dok w;sßla;h u; we;s lrk m%;súmdl ljf¾ o@

mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h ksIm

a dok w;sßla;h

1& jeä fõ' wvq fõ'

2& jeä fõ' fkdfjkia fõ'

3& fkdfjkia fõ' jeä fõ'

4& fkdfjkia fõ' fkdfjkia fõ'

5& wvq fõ' jeä fõ'

24
48' idudkH NdKavhla i`oyd fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï yd iemhqï jl% my;
rEmigyk fmkakqï lrhs'

fj<`ofmd< iu;=,;
s ñ, P1 isg P2 olajd by< hd yelafla"

1& mdßfNda.slhkaf.a wdodhï by< .sh úg h'

2& wkqmQrl NdKavhl ñ, by< .sh úgh'

3& ksIm
a dok msßjeh ie,lsh hq;= f,i my< jegqKq úg h'

4& ksIm
a dÈ;h u; ,nd fok iykdOdr by< .sh úg h'

5& P2 ñ, Wmßu ñ,la jYfhka ffk;slj kshu l< úg h'

25
 49' fm!oa.,sl Wiia wOHdmk wdh;khla" tys isiqkag wka;¾cd, fiajdj
wdrïNfha § .dia;= whlsÍulska f;drj ,nd fokq ,enqfõ hehs
Wml,amkh lrkak' miqj wka;¾cd, fiajdj Ndú; lrk whf.ka
mehlg remsh,a 100 la ne.ska .dia;j
= la wh lsÍug wdh;kh ;SrKh
l< w;r wka;¾cd, fiajdj i`oyd isiqkaf.a b,a¨ï jl%h my; rEm
igyfkys ±lafõ'

.dia;= wh lsÍu y`ÿkajd ÿka miqj

wysñ jQ mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;fha
jákdlu"

1& remsh,a 90 000 ls'

2& remsh,a 45 000 ls'

3& remsh,a 40 000 ls'

4& remsh,a 10 000 ls'

5& remsh,a 5 000 ls'

50' ksIm
a dokh u; tall noaola mekùug fmr iy miq lsishï
mdßfNda.sl NdKavhla i`oyd jQ b,a¨ï yd iemhqï f,aLk my; j.=j
fmkajhs'

ñ, ^re'& b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh noaog fmr iemhQ noaog miq iemhQ
m%udKh m%udKh
65 650 550 450
70 650 600 500
75 650 650 550
80 650 700 600
85 650 750 650
90 650 800 700
100 650 850 750

26
tall noafoa m%udKh iy noaog miq ñ, fjkia jQ m%udKh fldmuK o @

1& noao remsh,a 10 la iy ñ, fjki remsh,a 5 ls'

2& noao remsh,a 10 la iy ñ, fjki remsh,a 10 ls'

3& noao remsh,a 50 la iy ñ, fjki remsh,a 75 ls'

4& noao remsh,a 50 la iy ñ, fjki remsh,a 85 ls'

5& noao remsh,a 10 la iy ñ, fjki remsh,a 80 ls'

51' lDIsld¾ñl NdKavhla i`oyd mj;sk ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<la my; rEm

igyk fmkakqï lrhs'

rch fuu NdKavfha ksIm

a dolhskag tall iykdOdrhla ,nd foa kï"
ksIm
a dolka iy mdßfNda.slhka w;r wd¾Ól w;sßla;h flfia fn§ hkq
,efí o@

1& wd¾Ól w;sßla;fhka jeä fldgila mdßfNda.slhka fj; hhs'

2& wd¾Ól w;sßla;fhka jeä fldgila ksIm

a dolhka fj; hhs'

3& wd¾Ól w;sßla;h uq`MuKska u ksIamdolhka fj; hhs'

4& wd¾Ól w;sßla;h uq`MuKska u mdßfNda.slhka fj; hhs'

5& wd¾Ól w;sßla;h mdßfNda.slhka iy ksIamdolhka w;r iu iuj

fn§ hkq we;'
27
52' iM, wju ñ,la kshu l< úg"

1& mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h iy ksIamdol w;sßla;h jeä fõ'

2& mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h jeä jk w;r ksIm

a dol w;sßla;h wvq fõ'

3& mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h iy ksIamdol w;sßla;h wvq fõ'

4& mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h wvq jk w;r ksIm

a dol w;sßla;h jeä fõ'

5& mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h iy ksIamdol w;sßla;h hk fol u

fkdfjkia j mj;S'

53' b,a¨ï kS;h

s u`.ska m%ldY flfrkqfha"

1& NdKavhl ñ, wvq ùula tu NdKavh i`oyd we;s b,a¨ï jl%h jug
ú;eka lrk nj h'

2& wksl=;a lreKq fkdfjkia j ;sìh § lsishï NdKavhl ñ, by<

h;a u" tu NdKavfhla b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh my< hk nj h'

3& wksl=;a lreKq fkdfjkia j ;sìh § lsishï NdKavhl ñ, by< h;a

u" tu NdKavfhka b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh by< hk nj h'

4& NdKavhl ñ, wvqùula tu NdKavh i`oyd we;s b,a¨ï jl%h ol=Kg

ú;eka lrk nj h'

5& NdKavhl ñ, by< hdula tu NdKavh i`oyd we;s b,a¨ï jl%`h

jug ú;eka lrk nj h'

28
54' lsishï NdKavhla b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKh"

1& hïlsis ñ,l § mdßfNda.slhka úiska ñ, § .ekSug ie,iqï lrkq

,nk m%udKhhs'

2& tu NdKavfha ñf,ka iy mdßfNda.slhdf.a wdodhï uÜgfuka

iajdëk jQjls'

3& mdßfNda.slhkaf.a ñ, § .ekSfï ie,iqïj,ska iajdëk jQjls'

4& ieuúg u iu;=,;

s m%udKhg iudk fõ'

5& úúO ñ,hkays § mdßfNda.slhka úiska ñ, § .ekSug leu;s

m%udKhka h'

55' X NdKavfhys iemhqï lrkq ,nk m%udKh jeä ùug my; i`oyka
ljrla fya;= fõ o@

1& wksl=;a lreKq fkdfjkia j ;sìh § X NdKavfhys ñ, by< hdula'

2& X NdKavh ksIm

a dokh lsÍfï § wkqmQrl NdKavhla f,i l%shd lrk
Y NdKavfhys ñ, by< hdula'

3& X NdKavh ksIm

a dokh lsÍug Ndú; flfrk ;dlaIKfha jeä ÈhqKq
ùula'

4& X NdKavh ksIm

a dokh lsÍug Ndú; flfrk iïm;a j, ñ, my<
neiSula'

5& X NdKavh i`oyd jk wdfoaYl NdKavhl b,a¨fuys wvq ùula'

29
56' ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l b,a¨u iy iemhqu hk folu jeä jqjfyd;a"
iu;=,s; ñ, iy m%udKh u; fln`ÿ n,mEula yg.kS o@

1& ksYaÑ; jYfhka u ñ, by< hk kuqÿ m%udKh jeä ùug fyda wvq
ùug fyda fkdfjkia j ;sîug fyda ms<sjk'

2& ksYaÑ; jYfhka u m%udKh by< hk kuqÿ" ñ, by< ke.Sug fyda

my< neiSug fyda fkdfjkia j ;sîug fyda ms<sjk'

3& ksYaÑ; jYfhkau m%udKh my< hk kuqÿ" ñ, by< ke.Sug fyda

my< neiSug fyda fkdfjkia j ;sîug fyda ms<sjk'

4& ksYaÑ; jYfhka u ñ, my< hk kuqÿ" m%udKh jeä ùug fyda wvq
ùug fyda fkdfjkia j ;sîug fyda ms<sjk'

5& ksYaÑ; jYfhka u ñ, yd m%udKh hk fol u by< k.S'

57' tla;rd mdßfNda.sl NdKavhla i`oyd we;s fj<`ofmd< b,a¨ï Y%s;h

Qp = 500 – 5P hhs i,lkak' remsh,a 20 ;a remsh,a 30 ;a w;r ñ,

mrdifha § fuu NdKavh i`oyd we;s b,a¨fuys pdm ñ, kuH;dj
fldmuK fõ o@

1& - 0'25 2& - 0'33 3& - 0'43

4& - 0'52 5& - 0'66

30
58' lsishï rgl" cd;sl wdmodjla mj;sk wjia:djl" trg t<j`M f.dùyq
;u ;Hd.YS,S;ajh fmkakqï lrñka mdßfNda.slhkag wjYH ;rï t<j`M"
;r`.ldÍ iu;=,;
s fj<`ofmd< ñf,ka yß wvlg wf,ú lsÍug ;SrKh
lr;s' fuu l%shdfõ m%;sM,hla jYfhka"

1& wd¾Ól w;sßla;h my< jefgkq we;'

2& wd¾Ól w;sßla;h by< k.skq we;'

3& wd¾Ól w;sßla;h fkdfjkia j mj;skq we;'

4& mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;h my< jefgkq we;'

5& ksIm
a dok w;sßla;h by< k.skq we;'

59' lsishï fj<`ofmd<l Wmßu ñ,la mkjd we;s úg"

1& wLKav NdKav ys`.hla yg.kS'

2& wLKav NdKav w;sßla;hla yg.kS'

3& NdKavh wf,úlrkakkag jvd;a jdisodhl fõ'

4& lsisfjl=g;a jdishla we;s fkdfõ'

5& b,a¨ï lrkq ,nk m%udKhg jvd iemhqï lrkq ,nk m%udKh
úYd, fõ'

31
60' ;r`.ldÍ fj<`ofmd<l wf,ú flfrk NdKavhla i`oyd fj<`ofmd<
s h QD = 180 – 2P iólrKfhka ±lafõ' fj<`ofmd< iu;=,;
b,a¨ï Y%; s
ñ, remsh,a 65 la fõ kï" mdßfNda.sl w;sßla;fhys w.h"

1& remsh,a 625 ls'

2& remsh,a 1 000 ls'

3& remsh,a 1 250 ls'

4& remsh,a 3 250 ls'

5& remsh,a 4 500 ls'

32