weGmGm (Abvm©) cÖ_g el© ● ivóªweÁvb wefvM ● welqwfwËK cÖ‡kœi DËi I cixÿv cÖ¯‘wZ

ivR‰bwZK cªwZôvb I msMVb, welq †KvW : 211901

K-wefvM: AwZmsw¶ß cÖ‡kœvËi 13. 'A Grammar of Politics' Mªš’wUi iPwqZv
1. 'Polis' k‡ãi A_© wK? †K?
DËi: 'Polis' k‡ãi A_© bMi ev bMi ivóª| DËi: 'A Grammar of Politics' Mªš’wUi
2. 'Man is born free but everywhere he iPwqZv Aa¨vcK jvw¯‹i †jLv|
is in Ricky chains.'- Dw³wU Kvi? 14. n¯ÍvšÍwiZ AvBb wK?
DËi: 'Man is born free but everywhere DËi: kvmb wefvM KZ©…K AvBb cªYqbB n¯ÍvšÍwiZ
he is in Ricky chains' - Dw³wU R¨v R¨vK AvBb|
iæ‡kvi| 15. 'Natio' ev 'Natus' k‡ãi A_© wK?
3. iv‡óªi cªavb D‡Ïk¨ wK? DËi: 'Natus' k‡ãi A_© Rb¥ ev esk|
DËi: iv‡óªi cªavb D‡Ïk¨i RbM‡Yi Kj¨vY mvab 16. "msweavb Ggb GKwU Rxeb c×wZ hviv ivóª ¯^qs
Kiv| †e‡Q wb‡q‡Q|" - †K e‡j‡Qb?
4. 'ivóª' kãwU †K cª_g e¨envi K‡ib? DËi: "msweavb Ggb GKwU Rxeb c×wZ hviv ivóª
DËi: 'ivóª' kãwU wb‡Kv‡jv †gwKqv‡fwj cª_g ¯^qs †e‡Q wb‡q‡Q|" - Gwi‡÷vUj e‡j‡Qb
e¨envi K‡ib| 17. '†UK‡bvµ¨vU' gš¿x Kviv?
5. iv‡óªi DrcwË msµvšÍ MªnY‡hvM¨ gZev` †KvbwU? DËi: †mŠwLb ivRbxwZwe`MY, hviv †ckv`vi
A_ev, ivóª m…wói MªnY‡hvM¨ gZev` †KvbwU? we‡klÁ, msm` m`m¨ bb wKš‘ miKv‡ii gš¿xi
DËi: iv‡óªi DrcwËi mwVK gZev` nj HwZnvwmK `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib Zv‡`i‡K '†UK‡bvµ¨vU' gš¿x
ev weeZ©bg~jK gZev`| ejv nq|
6. Rb Aw÷b †Kvb Mª‡š’ AvBbMZ mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡i aviYv 18. 'Demos' Ges 'Kratia' k‡ãi A_© wK?
e¨³ K‡ib? DËi: 'Demos' A_© RbMY Ges 'Kratia' A_©
DËi: Rb Aw÷b 'Lectures On ¶gZv ev kvmb|
jurisprudence' Mª‡š’ AvBbMZ mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡i 19. msm`xq MYZ‡š¿i RbK †K?
aviYv e¨³ K‡ib| DËi: AvaywbK msm`xq MYZ‡š¿i RbK Rb jK|
7. 'iv‡óªi P~ovšÍ B‡”QB n‡”Q mve©‡fŠgZ¡|'- GwU Kvi 20. miKvi c×wZ‡Z miKvi cªavb †K?
Dw³? DËi: msm`xq c×wZ‡Z miKvi cªavb cªavbgš¿x|
DËi: mve©‡fŠgZ¡ nj iv‡óªi P~ovšÍ B”Qv|- GwU 21. †Kvb ai‡bi miKvi e¨e¯’vq kvmb wefvM AvBb
DB‡jvwei Dw³| wefv‡Mi wbKU `vqx _v‡K?
8. 'wb‡Ri Dci wb‡Ri †`n I g‡bi Ici e¨w³i DËi: gš¿x cwil` ev msm`xq miKvi e¨e¯’vq kvmb
mve©‡fŠg|' - †K e‡j‡Qb? wefvM AvBb wefv‡Mi wbKU `vqx _v‡K|
DËi: 'wb‡Ri Dci wb‡Ri †`n I g‡bi Ici e¨w³i 22. "The Theory and Practice of Modern
mve©‡fŠg|' - †R. Gm. wgj e‡j‡Qb| Government" Mª‡š’i iPwqZv †K?
9. mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡i eûZ¡ev`x cªe³v †K? DËi: "The Theory and Practice of
DËi: mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡i eûZ¡ev`x cªe³v Aa¨vcK Modern Government" Mª‡š’i iPwqZv GBP
jvw¯‹| dvBbvi|
10. nj¨v‡Ûi g‡Z AvB‡bi Drm KqwU? 23. 'Foedus' k‡ãi A_© wK?
DËi: nj¨v‡Ûi g‡a¨ AvB‡bi Drm 6wU| DËi: 'Foedus' k‡ãi A_© mwÜ ev wgjb|
11. Bs‡iwR 'Liberty' k‡ãi evsjv cªwZkã wK? 24. miKv‡ii A½ KqwU?
DËi: 'Liber' k‡ãi A_© ¯^vaxb ev gy³| A_ev, miKv‡ii A½ ev wefvM ¸‡jvi bvg †jL|
12. AwaKv‡ii me©‡kªô i¶vKeP †KvbwU? DËi: miKv‡ii A½ wZbwU| h_v— 1. AvBb wefvM,
DËi: AwaKv‡ii me©‡k‡l i¶vKeP nj AvBb| 2. kvmb wefvM I 3. wePvi wefvM|
25. wePvicwZ‡`i wb‡qv‡Mi wZbwU c×wZ D‡jøL Ki|
 DËi: wePvicwZ‡`i wb‡qv‡Mi wZbwU c×wZ n‡jv- 20. RbgZ MV‡bi evnb¸‡jv Av‡jvPbv Ki|
1. AvBbmfv KZ©…K wbe©vPb, 2. kvmK KZ©…K
g‡bvbqb I 3. RbMY KZ©…K wbe©vPb| M-wefvM: iPbvg~jK cªkœvejx
26. ¶gZv ¯^Zš¿xKiY gZev`wUi cªe³v †K? 1. AvaywbK iv‡óªi Kvh©vejx Av‡jvPbv Ki|
DËi: ¶gZv ¯^Zš¿xKiY gZvev`wUi cªe³v g‡›U¯‹y| 2. iv‡óªi DrcwË msµvšÍ weeZ©b g~jK gZev`wU
27. g‡›U¯‹yi GKwU eB‡qi bvg †jL| Av‡jvPbv Ki|
DËi: GKwU eB‡qi bvg nj- 'The Spirit of 3. ÔhvZxqZvev` AvaywbK mf¨Zvi cªZxK ûgwK
Laws'. ¯^iƒc|Õ—e¨vL¨v Ki|
28. ivR‰bwZK `‡ji †kªYxwefvM Ki| 4. RvZxqZvev` I AvšÍR©vwZK Zvev‡`i m¤úK© we‡kølY
DËi: ivR‰bwZK `‡ji †kªYxwefvM¸‡jv nj- 1. Ki|
GK`jxq e¨e¯’v, 2. `jxq e¨e¯’v I 3. eû`jxq 5. GKwU DËg msweav‡bi ˆewk󨸇jv Av‡jvPbv Ki|
e¨e¯’v| 6. mvsweavwbK miKv‡ii mgm¨v ev mxgve×Zv eY©bv
29. GwjU AveZ©b Z‡Ë¡i cªe³v †K? Ki|
DËi: GwjU AveZ©b Z‡Ë¡i cªe³v wfj‡dª‡Wv A_ev, mvsweavwbK miKv‡ii mgm¨v Ges mxgve×Zv
c¨v‡i‡Uv| Av‡jvPbv Ki|
30. "Voice of the people is the voice of 7. GKwU MYZvwš¿K e¨e¯’vi mdjZvi kZ©vejx
God"—Dw³wU Kvi? Av‡jvPbv Ki|
DËi: "Voice of the people is the voice 8. msm`xq miKvi I ivóªcwZ kvwmZ miKv‡ii g‡a¨
of God"—Dw³wU iæ‡kvi| cv_©K¨ Av‡jvPbv Ki|
A_ev, gš¿x cwil` kvwmZ miKvi I ivóªcwZ kvwmZ
L-wefvM: msw¶ß cªkvœ ejx miKvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wb‡`©k Ki|
1. iv‡óªi msÁv `vI| 9. hy³ivóªxq miKv‡ii mvd‡j¨i kZ©vejx Av‡jvPbv
A_ev, ivóª ej‡Z Kx eyS? Ki|
2. iv‡óªi Dcv`vb¸‡jv Av‡jvPbv Ki| A_ev, hy³ivóªxq miKv‡ii mdjZvi kZ©vejx
3. AvBbMZ I ivR‰bwZK mve©‡fŠg‡Z¡i cv_©K¨ wK? Av‡jvPbv Ki|
4. AvBb gvb¨ Kivi KviYmg~n †jL| 10. hy³ivóªxq miKv‡ii mv¤cÖwZK cªeYZv Av‡jvPbv
5. ivR‰bwZK ¯^vaxbZv ej‡Z wK eyS? Ki|
6. KZ©‡e¨i msÁv `vI| 11. eZ©gvb MYZvwš¿K kvmb e¨e¯’vq kvmb wefv‡Mi
7. RvwZ I RvZxqZvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wb‡`©k Ki| f~wgKv Av‡jvPbv Ki|
A_ev, RvZxqZvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †jL| 12. Ô¶gZvi c~Y© ¯^Zš¿xKiY m¤¢veI bq, Kvg¨ bq|Õ—
8. msweavb ej‡Z wK eyS? e¨vL¨v Ki|
9. msweavwbK miKvi wK? A_ev, Ô¶gZvi c~Y© ¯^Zš¿xKiY m¤¢veI bq, Kvg¨
A_ev, kvmbZvwš¿K miKvi wK? bq|Õ—Dw³wU h_v_©Zv we‡kølY Ki|
10. msm`xq miKv‡ii c~e©kZ© wK? 13. AvaywbK iv‡óª wbe©vPK gÛjxi f~wgKv g~j¨vqb Ki|
11. GK‡K›`ªxK I hy³ivóªxq miKvi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wK? A_ev, AvaywbK MYZvwš¿K iv‡óª wbe©vPb gÐjxi
12. kvmb wefv‡Mi ¶gZv w`b w`b e…w× cv‡”Q †Kb? ¸iæZ¡ Av‡jvPbv Ki|
13. wePvi wefv‡Mi ¯^vaxbZv ej‡Z wK eyS? 14. AvaywbK MYZvwš¿K iv‡óªi ivR‰bwZK `‡ji f~wgKv
14. mgvbycvwZK cªwZwbwaZ¡ wK? Av‡jvPbv Ki|
A_ev, mgvbycvwZK cªwZwbwaZ¡ ej‡Z wK eyS? A_ev, AvaywbK MYZvwš¿K iv‡óªi ivR‰bwZK `‡ji
15. ¶gZv I KZ©…‡Z¡i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ †jL| Kvh©vejx Av‡jvPbv Ki|
16. Gwj‡Ui AveZ©b ZË¡ Av‡jvPbv Ki| 15. AvaywbK MYZvwš¿K iv‡óª we‡ivax `‡ji f~wgKv
17. AvgjvZ‡š¿i ˆewkó¨mg~n Av‡jvPbv Ki| Av‡jvPbv Ki|
A_ev, AvgjvZ‡š¿i ˆewk󨸇jv †jL| 16. AvgjvZ‡š¿i ˆewkó¨mg~n Av‡jvPbv Ki|
18. Pvc m…wóKvix †Mvôxi ˆewkó¨mg~n †jL| 17. Dbœqbkxj †`‡k AvgjvZ‡š¿i Kvh©vejx Av‡jvPbv
19. mykxj mgvR ej‡Z wK eyS? Ki|
18. ivR‰bwZK `j I Pvc m…wóKvix †Mvôxi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨
Av‡jvPbv Ki|
19. RbgZ MV‡bi evnb¸‡jv Av‡jvPbv Ki|
20. mykxj mgvR I MYZ‡š¿i m¤úK© we‡kølY Ki|