HSE & Slickline Operation
• HSSE Reporting statistics
• HSSE Training
• Emergency Response Plan
• HSE and Slickline
• Slickline introduction
.
•Risk Reporting Statistics - ROO
16
14 14
12
10 10 10
Reports
9
8
No of R
6 6
0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May (YTD)
•Months
• We are emphasizing our employees for increased reporting
•Risk Reporting Statistics - Overall
•HSSE – The focus this year: Training
•Minimum Safety Training
• Fire Prevention.
• H2S – The basics and Self Contained Breathing Apparatus.
• First Aid Level 1.
• Forklift Operators – for specific employees
p and Stop
• Risk identification and immediate report p 4 Safety
y
•Job Related Training
• Skills assessment and driving behavior practice
• Chemicals Handling
• Heat Awareness during Summer season
• Radiation and Explosives
• Working at Heights
•Subcontractors Training
• PSD’s, crane drivers, truck drivers
Weekly Safety Meetings
•Date Topic
• 13th March Lashing and Load Securing while Mobilization
• 6th March Health and Hygiene and our safety attitude
• 27th Feb Permit to Work
• 20th Feb Crane Operations
• 13th Feb Coiled Tubing Safe Operations
• 6th Feb Line of Fire
Our Plans..
• Heat related safety trainings
• Provision of liquids, minerals, ice and shelter etc..
• New comers Safety Awareness Training – 3 days
• Job Related Technical Trainings
• Deployment of new Security Teams\ Enhanced security Measures
• OILSERV’s
OILSERV’ new crane acceptance
t criteria
it i
• Compliance monitoring of existing Lifting equipment
• Development of Mechanical Lifting standard
• 3rd party certifications of Contractor Cranes
• OILSERV 1 day Crane Supervisor Course for all employees and contractors
• Pre-qualification process for Contractors
• Development of Contractor Management Procedure
• ERP for Rig less activities
HSE Challenges today
• Extreme Weather conditions (Hot)
• New\ Inexperience Employees
• Security Measurements
• Crane Operations
• Contractor Management
• Emergency Response Plan – Rig less Sites
Implementation of ERP for Rigless
Activities
Basic Safety Concern During Slickline Job
Permit to Work.
Toolbox talk prior to starting the job.(JSA & HIRCA)
Be aware of heavy lifting to and from truck / transport during
mobilization, rigging up and demobilization of slickline unit.
Do not walk around or under suspended load.
Do not walk under, over or touch the wire at anytime during the
operations.
Keep safe distance from the wire, safety barrier should always ON
between the unit to the wellhead.
Special precautions
For H2S well operations, be aware of wind directions by looking
at the windsock. BA set must be worn at anytime during bleeding
off the pressure, and disconnecting connections at the wellhead
and lubricator.
For any
y doubt should always
y ask and check with Unit Supervisor
p
/ person incharge of the operations.
Regular check and maintenance for the unit and other
equipments.
Other safety precaution refer to any specific / simultaneous
operations such as working with the rig, pumping unit, welltesting
unit, etc.
Slickline is a method for performing functions in
the wellbore while containing the wellbore
pressures. Some functions are, installing and
retrieving plugs, bailing sand, recording bottom
hole pressures, and changing out gas lift valves.
Circular cross sectional slickline
Most common sizes are
0.092”,0.108” and 0.125”
Different materials depending on
well conditions
IPS (Improved Plow Steel)
Stainless
Slickline Wire
Wireline – Breaking Strengths (lbs)
Carbon Steel – API 9A
Material 0.072 0.082 0.092 0.105 0.108 0.125
Bright Steel – (API Level 3 or
961 1239 1547 1966 2109 2794
Improved Plow Steel)
History of Slickline
First developed in the
1930’s
Hand powered - wells were
very shallow then.
Used to determine depth of
well.
Trucks being built for this specific
service
Pulley on rear axle of the vehicle
No weight indicators were used
The operator felt the tension with
his hand
Hydraulic units we know were
developed in the 1970’s
Our Slickline Units
ASEP 100hp unit Dynawell truck unit
Double drums Double drums 0.125” & 3-1/16”
mono wire
0.108” & .125” wire
Crane mounted
Compressor
Compressor
During Well Testing
Tubing checks ( Gauge Cutter )
Pressure testing ( Plugs )
TCP systems ( Drop bar / Gun Drop System )
Samplers ( Bottom hole sampler / Bailer )
Data acquisition ( Down hole gauges )
Quick operation
During Completion
Tubing checks ( Gauge Cutter )
Pressure testing (Plugs )
Zone/reservoir isolation ( Sliding side doors )
TCP systems (Drop bar / Gun Drop System )
Sub Surface Safety Valves ( Install and Retrieval )
During Production
Monitoring ( Down hole gauges )
Scale and paraffin control ( Star Bit / Parafine cutter )
Gas lift operations ( Install and retrieve Gas lift and dummy
valve )
Wellhead Equipment
Standard rig up
Well maintenance, remedial work and
safety functions are accomplished
under pressure in the wellbore.
Purpose - allows a “toolstring” to run
and pull tools and equipment into and
out of the wellbore on a small diameter
wire
BOP (Blow Out Preventer)
BOP’s - known also as wireline
valve
Must be included in all rig ups
Emergency barrier that isolates
the well without cutting the wire
Compulsory Hydraulic triple
rams for Gas wells.
Lubricator
Service ( H2S and Standard )
Pressure rating ( color codes )
Normal rig up is 3 to 4 sections
All Tool string should fit into the
lubricator.
We use light weight lubricators.
Stuffing Box
Ensure sealing of moving or
stationary slickline
Seals using V packing or cylinder
packing
Hydraulic packing nut incase
seals are leaking - compresses
Blow out Plunger
Sheave guard
Pump-In Sub
The Pump-In Sub is typically installed
below the wireline valve. This allows
access for pumping fluids into the wellbore
during slickline operations.
Weight Measuring Device
Attached to the tree with a
certified sling or Chain.
Sheave attached to Load cell
forming a 90 degree angle
Heavy duty hose carries the
pressure generated to the weight
indicator
Completely sealed hydraulic
system
Dynawell and ASEP integrated
the cell to the measuring device
Basic Toolstring Components
Slickline
Sli kli S Services
i
A B
C
D Slickline Tools
E
A typical slickline tool string should
consist of:
A - Rope Socket
B - Stem (Weight Bar)
C - Mechanical (Link) Jars
D - Knuckle Joint
E - Service Tool
Service Tools
Service Tools are attached to the bottom of the
Tubing Tubing
Gauge Swage
Slickline Tool String. Service Tools perform the
y tasks to complete
necessary p the jjob objective.
j The
job objective may require only one tool to be used
such as tagging bottom or it may require several
tools, each with their own task such as a running
tool to set a downhole device and the pulling to
Fishing retrieve the downhole device.
Wire Grap Tool
Gauge Cutter
It is recommended to run a Gauge Cutter first to ensure
that the required depth can be reached and that the
tubing ID is clear.
A gauge cutter is often used to remove minor scale or salt
deposits and light paraffin build-up from the tubing ID.
A properly selected tubing gauge of the correct size and
length can be used to determine if there are any restrictions
that will prevent other tools or downhole devices from
passing through.
Tubing Swage
The Tubing Swage is often used to re-open
minor restrictions that have been caused by
mechanical damage to the tubing.
Impression Tool
The Impression Tool (commonly called an
impression block) is used primarily in fishing
operations.
The tool is lowered into the well to the top of the
fish. One light to moderate downward stroke of
the jars is usually sufficient enough to obtain an
impression in the soft lead face. This impression
is then used to determine the type of tool
necessary for the next step in the fishing
operation.
Bottom View
Blind Box
The Blind Box is used to dislodge and
drive down obstructions in the tubing.
The Blind Box is often used to cut
the Slickline off the Rope Socket
during fishing operations.
Wire Grab
The Wire Grab is commonly used to catch and
retrieve Slickline that has been balled-up.
The wire grab has been used successfully in
retrieving trash from the tubing such as rubber
elements, broken springs, and other such
debris that can become entangled in the barbs.
Tubing
Broach
This illustration is a “Tapered
Broach” removing tubing scale.
Broach scale
Magnetic Fishing tool
The magnet fishing tool is practicable for
removing small pieces of ferrous metal
that may be resting on top of a fish
preventing the fish from being latched.
Tubing End Locator
The Tubing End Locator is used to locate the
end of the tubing.
g That depth
p measurement
can then be used as an accurate reference
point to relate Tubing Measurements back to
Slickline Measurements.
Sand Bailer
The Sand Bailer, often referred to as the
“Pump Bailer” can be used to remove
sand or other similar debris from the top of
a sub surface device which may be
preventing recovery of the device by
regular slickline operations.
Flow Control Devices
Slip locks, Collar locks or
nipple locks
Can hold p pressure for both
or either direction
Pressure testing, plugging,
leak analysis, etc.
Secure Well Safety Systems
“F” Nipple “R” Nipple
Zone isolation, production or
circulation (annulus/tubing)
Sliding Side Door
Opened or closed
selectively
Safety Valves
Slickline removable valves for service
Lock out of Tubing retrievable valves
Gas Lift
Change out of valves to suit
changing
h i wellll characteristics
h t i ti
Leak investigation - inserting
dummy valves
New technology
Accurate measurement - Depth
Control
New TECHNOLOGY
o Tubing punching
o Bridge plug setting
o Perforating
o Tubing Cutter
Production logging (PSP / CALIPER)
New technology
Large Bore Gauge Hanger
The Large Bore Gauge Hanger
y data
can be used to carry
acquisition devices or can be set
as an anchor to provide a
platform for instruments or
equipment that require
suspension in the well bore.
New technology
SLICK PLUGS
Retrievable Bridge Plug
The Slickplug Lock is a
selective lock which can be
mechanically set at any
chosen depth inside any type
of complication
New technology
Permanent Plug (Non - Explosive)
The Permanent Plug is a premium, cast iron
bridge plug set 100% mechanically using the
unique System Running Tool
New technology
Collapsible Tubing Broaches
The Heavy duty tools with hardened
and tempered for collapse tubing
QUESTIONS ?
THANK YOU
