INDIAN SCHOOL AL SEEB

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS: 2022-2023

Resource Person: Mrs. Jesty Shaju Worksheet No: 8
Ref. Book: Mathematics in Everyday Life Subject: Mathematics
Date of Submission: Topic: THE TRIANGLE AND ITS
PROPERTIES

Name of the Student: _______________________________ Roll No.: ______

Class & Section: VII Date: __________

1. Choose the correct answer from the brackets given:

i) In a ∆PQR, if  P = 600 and  Q = 400, then the exterior angle formed by producing
QR = ---------------
(a) 600 (b) 1200 (c) 800 (d) 1000

ii) Two angles of a triangle are equal and third angle measures 80 0. The measure of each of
the angles is ------
(a) 550 (b) 600 (c) 500 (d) 650

iii) In a right angled triangle, right angled at B, if AB= 5cm and AC=13cm, then BC= -------
(a) 8cm (b) 12cm (c) 10cm (d) 5cm

iv) One acute angle of a right triangle is 250, then the other angle is -------
(a) 600 (b) 650 (c) 250 (d) 550
v) The measure of each angle of an equilateral triangle is ------
(a) 450 (b) 600 (c) 750 (d) 900

vi) The side opposite to the vertex L of ∆LMN is -------

(a) LM (b) MN (c) LN (d)  M

vii) In a ∆ABC,  A = 720 and  B = 630, then the measure of  C is --------

(a) 450 (b) 800 (c) 300 (d) 600

2. An exterior angle of a triangle measures 800 and one of its interior opposite angle
measures 250. Find the measure of the other interior opposite angle.

3. The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 5:4:1. Find the angles of a triangle.

4. Find the angle which is twice its supplement.

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6. Aryan wants to make a garden in the form of rhombus. The diagonals of the rhombus
measures 42cm and 56 cm. Find the perimeter of the garden.

7. A staircase 13m long is placed against a wall in such a way that the foot of the staircase is
5m away from the wall. Find how high the top of the staircase reaches on the wall?

8. Find the perimeter of a rectangle whose length is 28cm and diagonal is 35cm.

9. PQR is a triangle right angled at Q. If PR= 13cm, PQ = 12cm, find QR.

10. If one of the angle of a triangle is 650 and the other two angles are in the ratio 2:3. Find
the measure of other two angles.

11. A man goes 7m east and then 24m to south. Find his distance from the starting point.

12. Find the value of unknown angles a, b and c in the following:

13. In the given figure, find the value of x.

14. Assertion Reasoning

Assertion: In a ∆ABC, if AB = AC and  B = 700,  A is 400.

Reason: Sum of the angles in a triangle measures 1800.

a) both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.

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 b) both assertion and reason are correct and reason is not the correct explanation for
assertion.

c) assertion is correct but reason is false

d) both assertion and reason are false

15. I have three sides. One of my angle measures 150. Another has a measure of 600. What
kind of a polygon am I? Find the measure of the third angle.

Case Study Question:

16. Ashok is studying in class VII, in a school at Chatarpur. Once he was at his home and
was doing his geometry homework. He was trying to measure three angles of a triangle.
He found that the second angle of the triangle was three times as large as the first. The
measure of the third angle is double of the first angle. Let us help Ashok to find the
angles of the triangle.

i. If the first angle is taken as x0, find the value of the 2nd angle?
a. 180° b. x -1800 c. 2x d. 3x

ii. What was the value of the first angle?

a. 30° b. 45° c. 60° d. 90°

iii. What was the value of the third angle?

a. 30° b. 45° c. 60° d. 90°

iv. What was the value of the second angle?

a. 30° b. 45° c. 60° d. 90°

v. What was the value of ∠4 as shown the figure?

a. 120° b. 45° c. 60° d. 90°

vi. What was the sum of all three angles measured by Ashok ?
a. 270° b. 180° c. 100° d. 90

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