Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ABOUT PHILIPPINES
People who love reading
LIFE STORY
GINA LOURDES DELGADO APOSTOL
Gina Lourdes Delgado Apostol was born in
Manila the second child of her mother, Virginia.
She grew up in Tacloban, Leyte, where she
studied at Divine World College. Afterwards,
she earned a bachelor's degree from the
University of the Philippines, Diliman, and a
master's degree in creative writing from Johns
Hopkins University.
In 1998, Apostol's husband, Arne Tangherlini, died. In 2013,
Apostol was diagnosed with breast cancer. She
subsequently underwent a bilateral mastectomy and
chemotherapy.
CONTRIBUTION IN LITERATURE
NON-FICTION
"In the Philippines, Haunted by History." The New York Times. April 28, 2012.
"Borges, Politics, and the Postcolonial." Los Angeles Review of Books. August 18,
2013.
"Surrender, Oblivion, Survival." The New York Times. November 14, 2013.
"Transparency: Relieving the Body Despair." ABS-CBN. January 17, 2014.
"Why Benedict Anderson Counts." Los Angeles Review of Books. March 4, 2014.
"Imperialism 2.0." Foreign Policy. April 29, 2014.
"Rodrigo Duterte: Strongman, jokerman." CNN Philippines. May 9, 2016.
"President Duterte and our revolutionary history." CNN Philippines. October 14,
2016.
"Speaker in Fascism's Tongues." The New York Times. May 19, 2017.
"Who Hits Golf Balls Into the Sea?" The New York Times. January 12, 2018.
"Francine Prose's Problem." Los Angeles Review of Books. January 17, 2018.
LIFE STORY
ESSAY NONFICTION
"The Best of Barfly" (Pasig: Anvil "The Lavas: A Filipino Family" (Pasig: Anvil
Publishing, 1997) Publishing, 1999)
"Man Overboard" (QC: Milflores, 2005) "Bandera: The Filipino Flag" (Makati:
"The Knowing Is in the Writing: Notes on Inquirer Publications, 2004)
the Practice of Fiction" (QC: UP Press, 2006) "Journeys with Light: The Vision of Jaime
"Why Words Matter" (QC:Center for Art, Zobel" (Makati: Ayala Foundation, 2005)
New Ventures & Sustainable Development, "Power from the Deep: The Malampaya
2019). With illustrations by Marcel Antonio. Story" (Makati: Shell Philippines, 2005)
"A Richness of Embarrassments and Other "Unleashing the Power of Steam: The
Easy Essays" (Quezon City: UP Press, 2020) PNOC-EDC Story" (Makati: PNOC-EDC,
2006)
CONTRIBUTION IN LITERATURE
LUALHATI BAUTISTA
Bautista was born in Tondo, Manila, Philippines on December 2, 1945,
to Esteban Bautista and Gloria Torres. She graduated from Emilio
Jacinto Elementary School in 1958, and from Florentino Torres High
School in 1962. She was a journalism student at the Lyceum of the
Philippines, but dropped out because she had always wanted to be a
writer and schoolwork was taking too much time.[citation needed] Her
first short story, "Katugon ng Damdamin,"[1] was published in
Liwayway magazine and thus started her writing career.[2]
Despite a lack of formal training, Bautista as a writer became known for
her honest realism, courageous exploration of Philippine women's
issues, and compelling female protagonists who confront difficult
situations at home and in the workplace with uncommon grit and
strength. She died febuary 12 2023.
CONTRIBUTION IN LITERATURE
BOOKS NOVELS
Sila At Ang Gabi: Isang Buong Laot at Kalahati Sila At Ang Gabi: Isang Buong Laot at Kalahati ng
ng Daigdig (1994) ISBN 9712703290 Daigdig (1994) ISBN 9712703290
Ang Babae sa Basag na Salamin (1994) ISBN Ang Babae sa Basag na Salamin (1994) ISBN
9716850328
9716850328
Araw ng mga Puso ISBN 971685014X
Apat Na screenplay ISBN 9712704475 Araw ng mga Puso ISBN 971685014X
Ang Kabilang Panig ng Bakod Apat Na screenplay ISBN 9712704475
Hugot sa Sinapupunan Ang Kabilang Panig ng Bakod
Desisyon Hugot sa Sinapupunan
Sumakay tayo sa buwan Desisyon
Sumakay tayo sa buwan
CONTRIBUTION IN LITERATURE
SCREENPLAYS TELEPLAYS
Sakada (co-writer) Dear Teacher (co-writer)
Kung Mahawi Man ang Ulap Daga sa Timba ng Tubig
Bulaklak sa City Jail
Mama
Kadenang Bulaklak
The Maricris Sioson Story Pira-pirasong Pangarap
Nena Balintataw (Episode title:
Bata, Bata...Pa'no Ka Ginawa?: The "Labinlimang Taon"; 1987)[23]
Screenplay Desaparesidos (1998)
Dekada '70
Gusto Ko Nang Lumigaya (screenplay)
Sex Object
Isang Kabanata sa Libro ng Buhay ni Leilani
Cruzaldo (television drama)
LIFE STORY
BOB ONG
is the pseudonym of a contemporary Filipino
author known for using conversational writing
technique to create humorous and reflective
depictions of Philippine life. The author's actual
name and identity are unknown.
Bob Ong pursued writing after dropping out of college.[3] His
pseudonym came about when the author was working as a web
developer and a teacher, and he put up the Bobong Pinoy website in his
spare time. The name roughly translates to "Dumb Filipino", used fondly
as a pejorative term.[4] "Although impressed", Bob Ong notes, "my boss
would've fired me had he known I was the one behind it." When
someone contacted him after mistaking him as an actual person named
Bob Ong, his famous pseudonym was born.[1] The site received a
People's Choice Philippine Web Award for Weird/Humor in 1998, but
was taken down after former President Joseph "Erap" Estrada was
ousted after the Second People Power Revolution.
CONTRIBUTION IN LITERATURE
NON-FICTION FICTION
ABNKKBSNPLAko?! (2001) Alamat ng Gubat (2003)
Bakit Baliktad Magbasa ng Libro Macarthur (2007)
ang mga Pilipino? (2002) Kapitan Sino (2009)
Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas Ang mga Kaibigan ni Mama Susan
(2003) (2010)
Stainless Longganisa (2005) Lumayo Ka Nga Sa Akin (2011)
56 (2018) Si (2014)
FIVE INTERESTING FACT
ABOUT PHILIPPINES
It’s the home of Asia’s first
Basketball League
Basketball is a national obsession in the Philippines. It’s thought that
the love affair began under American Colonial rule during the early
twentieth century, when it was first introduced into the public school
system as a women’s game. Today it’s everywhere, from makeshift
hoops on street corners to dedicated sports centres.
The Philippines professional league is Asia’s first and also one of the
oldest in the world — second only to the NBA.
FIVE INTERESTING FACTS
ABOUT PHILIPPINES
Jeepneys are still the most
popular mode of transport
Jeepneys are synonymous with the Philippines. After World War II,
American troops left behind thousands of surplus Jeeps. Resourceful
Filipinos cobbled these together and converted them into transport vehicles
that can hold up to 20 people at one time. They’re easy to spot, usually
painted in vibrant colours with slogans emblazoned across them.
Jeepneys are slowly being phased out to ease congestion in the city, in
favour of more environmentally-friendly alternatives. But, there are still
plenty ploughing through the streets so you should have time to hop on an
iconic piece of history.
FIVE INTERESTING FACTS
ABOUT PHILPPINES
It’s home to the world’s
longest underground river
Deep underneath the St Paul’s Mountain Range in the island of Palawan is
the Puerta Princesa Subterranean River National Park. It was created
millions of years ago, stretching 24km beneath the mountains. The longest
navigable underground river, it’s since become a UNESCO World
Heritage Site and is recognised as one of the Seven Wonders of Nature.
You can visit parts of the cave system by entering the cave from the point
where the river reaches the sea.
They reflect.
FIVE INTERESTING FACTS
ABOUT PHILIPPINES
Let’s sing!
Karaoke is an important part of Filipino culture. Karaoke bars are a popular social
activity among Filipinos of all ages, but it’s also extremely common to see karaokes
grace homes throughout the country. Whether one knows how to sing or not, karaoke is
a well-loved activity that is also predominant among the rural and provincial areas.
Karaoke is so popular all throughout the Philippines that even families who live in nipa
or bamboo huts have karaoke equipment!
Another interesting tidbit about karaoke is that the very first karaoke machine in the
world was actually build by a Japanese musician and inventor named Daisuke Inoue,
although a Filipino inventor named Roberto del Rosario is responsible for patenting the
machine. Del Rosario came up with the Karaoke Sing-Along System back in 1975.
FIVE INTERESTING FACTS
ABOUT PHILIPPINES
Fertilised duck embryo is
the national street snack
Known locally as ‘balut’, this cheap street eat certainly won’t be for everyone!
Balut is a fertilised duck egg, incubated for 2-3 weeks before being steamed
and finally eaten. Although many westerners baulk at the idea of slurping
down partially developed duck, it is a very popular delicacy in Southeast Asia
and especially in the Philippines.
To eat balut like a local, you should first make a hole in the shell, season the
inside with salt and give it a swirl. Suck out the broth through the shell
before peeling it off to expose the meat. You can eat everything inside, from
the yolk to the chick. Although the white is edible, a lot of people don’t like it
because it is very tough.