CIT-222-011/2020

MACHARIA SCOLASTICAH WANJIRU

CLIENT/SERVER SYSTEMS AND COMPUTING ASSIGNMENT

Summary on Client/Server Technology and Web Services:

Client/Server technology, rooted in the evolution of the Internet and expanded
network connectivity, has become a cornerstone of distributed computing. This
paradigm involves the interaction between clients, typically end-user devices, and
servers that fulfill requests. The integration of web services has further refined this
model, transforming it into what is now commonly known as the browser/server
model.
Introduction to Client/Server Systems: Client/Server computing is defined as a
model where clients initiate requests, and dedicated servers provide the required
resources or services. The relationship between clients and servers has evolved into
a paradigm where every client has access to specific servers tailored to meet its
needs. Discussions on the characteristics of client/server systems explore
considerations such as the processing capabilities of clients and servers, state
management, and data storage.
Architectures Of Client/Server Systems: Key components of client/server
systems, including clients, servers, and middleware, are identified and described.
The interactions between these components and the complexities that may arise in
client/server interactions are explored. Principles governing the design and
operation of client/server architectures are discussed, shedding light on the
fundamental aspects of this technology. The three-tier architecture and general
forces distribution pattern in business information systems illustrate the
architectural principles behind client/server systems.
Client/Server And Databases: The relationship between client/server computing
and databases is examined, with a focus on the architecture used when client/server
systems interact with databases. Middleware components facilitating
communication with databases and the ability to access multiple databases are
explored. The discussion extends to distributed client/server database systems and
the role of distributed database management systems in such environments.
Additionally, the integration of web and database systems in client/server
applications is emphasized, showcasing the role of the web in enhancing
functionality.
Client/Server Application Components: The integration of web services into
client/server models introduces the concept of browser/server models. In this
context, web browsers function as clients, making requests to web servers. This
shift reflects the broader components of the paradigm when web services are
introduced. The interplay between client/server technology and web services
highlights the significance of web browsers and servers in the modern client/server
CIT-222-011/2020
MACHARIA SCOLASTICAH WANJIRU
CLIENT/SERVER SYSTEMS AND COMPUTING ASSIGNMENT

landscape. Furthermore, testing technologies specific to client/server applications

ensure the robustness and reliability of these systems.
In conclusion, the fusion of Client/Server technology with web services has
redefined the landscape of distributed computing. The browser/server model
encapsulates the essence of this evolution, where web browsers and servers play
pivotal roles in facilitating seamless communication and resource provision over
the Internet. This integrated approach not only enhances the efficiency of
client/server systems but also opens avenues for broader applications and
advancements in the realm of distributed computing.