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Score Booster for SBI Clerk Mains Exams – Day 18

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Reasoning Ability
Rectangular Seating Movement Based places from I, who sits second to the left of F. A
is sitting second to the left of J.
Directions (1-5): Answer the following
questions based on the information given Now they start playing a game where each of
below: them has to choose a ball of different colors i.e.
Yellow, Black, White and Green. All of them
Ten persons A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J are
chooses a ball and changes their places
sitting around a rectangular table which consists
according to the given conditions.
of 10 seats but not necessarily in the same order.
All are facing outside the table. Two person sit at Then they shifted to table in which there are
the longer side of the table and one person sit at eight vacant seats and the position of vacant
the shorter side and four persons are sitting at seats are numbered from 1 to 8 in clockwise
corner of the table. F, who is sitting at corner is direction.
sitting between C and E who is the neighbour of
B. J and G are neighbors but none of them is
sitting near to B. D is sitting at a gap of three

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Score Booster for SBI Clerk Mains Exams – Day 18
1. D chooses a ball of green colour.

2. B chooses a ball of green colour.

3. H chooses a ball of yellow colour.

4. A chooses a ball of yellow colour.

5. F chooses a ball of Black colour.

Conditions: 6. G chooses a ball of Black colour.

1. The first person who chooses yellow color ball, 7. C chooses a ball of white colour.
moves to position 3 while second person moves
8. E chooses a ball of white colour.
to position-5, facing the same direction as current
direction. All the person choose the ball in a same order as
given above.
2. If the ball is Black colour, the person who
chooses first moves to position 4 while the 1. After all persons changed their places based
second person moves to position-6.facing the on the above conditions, how many persons are
opposite direction of current direction. sit between C and F from left of C?

3. If the ball is white colour, the person who (a) Two


chooses first moves to position 1 while the
(b) Four
second person moves to position 7 facing the
same direction of current direction. (c) One

4. If the ball is green colour, the person who (d) Three


chooses first moves to position 2 while second
(e) None of these
person moves to position 8, facing the opposite
direction of current direction.

Chosen:
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Score Booster for SBI Clerk Mains Exams – Day 18
2. After all persons changed their places based (d) F
on the above conditions, then who among the
(e) None of these
following is sitting to the immediate right of D?
5. Who sits to the immediate right of F in initial
(a) B
condition?
(b) G
(a) J
(c) C (b) A
(c) H
(d) H
(d) E
(e) None of these (e) None of these

3. After all persons changed their places based Puzzle Year


on the above conditions, then how many persons Direction (6-10): Study the following
are facing away from the center? information carefully and answer the questions
given below it.
(a) Two
Eight persons namely – P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W
(b) One
were born in different years viz.- 1971, 1976, 1977,
(c) Five
1980, 1983, 1986, 1988 and 1992. Each person
(d) Three
works in different company viz.- IG, NAL, DRDO,
(e) None of these
ISRO, BHEL, TCS, SBI and SAIL. All the
4. After all persons changed their places based information are not necessarily in the same order.
on the above conditions, who sits exactly (Take Base Year as 2019 for age calculation).
between the C and E from left of E? Difference of the ages of the one who works in
SAIL and U is a perfect square. P neither works in
(a) B
NAL nor works in IG. The one who works in BHEL
(b) D is elder to U but not as much as the one who works
in SAIL and the one who works in TCS. Neither V
(c) G
nor R works in SAIL. Number of persons born
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before the one who works in BHEL is same as the C.SAIL
number of persons born after Q. At least three D.NAL
persons were born between P and the one who E.None of these
was born in DRDO. Two persons were born after 8)How many persons were younger to the one
the one who works in DRDO. Age of the one who who works in IG?
works in SAIL is neither odd nor is eldest among A.1
all. The one who works in IG is neither eldest nor B.4
was born after the one who works in ISRO. Age of C.2
the one who works in TCS is a prime number. Q D.3
neither works in TCS nor was born in even year. E.5
The one who works in SBI is elder to S but not as 9) Which of the following order of the persons is
much as the one who works in IG. V is younger to correct as per their ages(in descending order)?
the one who works in NAL and T but not as much A.SVQPTR
as W and the one who works in ISRO. B.PTQVUW
6) Who is eldest among all the below persons? C.SUVQPR
A.T D.RTVQWU
B.R E.None of these
C.Q 10) Which of the following combination is not true?
D.P A.NAL – 1971 - R
E.None of these B.SAIL – T – 1977
7) The one who was born in 1977 works in which C.W – DRDO - 1988
of the following company? D.Q – IG – 1983
A.BHEL E.S – 1992 - ISRO
B.TCS

Reasoning – Answers and Explanations


SOLUTION (1-5): 1. F, who is sitting at corner is sitting between
Explanation in detail: C and E.

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2. E is the neighbor of B. If the ball is green colour, the person who
3. D is sitting at a gap of three places from I. chooses first moves to position 2 facing
4. I sits second to the left of F. the opposite direction of current
direction, then the second person who
chooses the moves to position-8 first.

5. A is sitting second to the left of J.


3. H chooses a ball of yellow colour.
6. J and G are neighbours but none of them is
4. A chooses a ball of yellow colour.
sitting near B.
If the ball is yellow colour the person who
chooses first moves to position 3 facing
the same direction of current direction,
then the second person who chooses the
moves to position-5.

Movement based on following conditions:


1. D chooses a ball of green colour.
2. B chooses a ball of green colour. 5. F chooses a ball of Black colour.

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6. G chooses a ball of Black colour.
If the ball is Black colour, the person who
chooses first moves to position 4 facing
the opposite direction of current direction,
then the second person who chooses the
moves to position-6.

1. Answers b
2. Answers c
3. Answers e
4. Answers d
5. Answers c
7. C chooses a ball of white colour.
(6-10):Explanation
8. E chooses a ball of white colour.
If the ball is white colour, the person who
chooses first moves to position 1 facing
the same direction of current direction,
then the second person who chooses the
moves to position-7.

We have:

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Score Booster for SBI Clerk Mains Exams – Day 18
• Two persons were born after the one who • Age of the one who works in TCS is prime
works in DRDO. number.
• At least three persons were born between P That means, the one who works in TCS was born
and the one who was born in DRDO. in 1976.
• P neither works in NAL nor works in IG. • Number of persons born before the one who
That means, in case (1) P was born in 1976, in case works in BHEL is same as number of
(2) P was born in 1971. persons born after Q.
• Difference of the ages of the one who works • Q neither works in TCS nor was born in even
in SAIL and U is perfect square. year.
• Age of the one who works in SAIL is neither That means, in case (1a) & case (2a) Q was born
odd nor is eldest among all. in 1983, case (1b) & case (2b) are not valid.
Thus, only possible such combinations are (42, 33) Based on above given information we have:
& (36, 27).
That means, in case (1a) & case (2a) the one who
works in SAIL was born in 1977, in case (1b) &
case (2b) the one who works in SAIL was born in
1983.
Based on above given information we have: Case (1b) is not valid as number of persons born
before the one who works in BHEL is same as
number of persons born after Q, case (2b) is not
valid as Q doesn’t works in TCS.
Again, we have:
• The one who works in SBI is elder to S but
Again, we have: not as much as the one who works in IG.
• The one who works in BHEL is elder to U IG > SBI > S
but not as much as the one who works in
SAIL and the one who works in TCS.
SAIL, TCS > BHEL > U
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• The one who works in IG is neither eldest Case (2a) is not valid as P doesn’t works in NAL.
nor was born after the one who works in 6) Answer: B
ISRO. Clearly, R is eldest among all.
That means, the one who works in IG was born in Hence, option B is correct choice.
1983 and S is youngest among all. 7) Answer: C
• Neither V nor R works in SAIL. Clearly, the one who works in SAIL was born in
• V is younger to the one who works in NAL 1977.
and T but not as much as W and the one Hence, option C is correct choice
who works in ISRO. 8) Answer: D
NAL, T > V > W, ISRO. Clearly, three persons were born after the one
Since, P doesn’t works in NAL, thus case (2a) is works in IG.
not valid. Hence, option D is correct choice.
That means, in case (1a) R works in NAL and is 9) Answer: E
eldest among all. Clearly, none of the order is correct.
Based on above given information we have final Hence, option E is correct choice
arrangements as follows: 10) Answer: C
Clearly, only combination C is not true.
Hence, option C is correct choice.

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Quantitative Aptitude
Study the following information carefully and
answer the questions given below.

In the first bar-chart information about number of


total employee of company A, B, C and D who
work for part time or full time is given and in the
second bar-chart information about number of
male employee of full time and number of female
employee of part time of respective company has
been given.

1. In how many companies the number of male


employees is more than women employees?

A.1

B.3

C.2

D.4

E.Cannot be determined

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2. If the number of men working for part-time 4. All male employees working for the part-
increases every year by 10%, what will be the time in company-D, leave the company and
average number of men working for part-time move to Company-B. What percentage of the
of all companies in next year? number of employees in Company-B will be
increased?
A.436
A.52.53%
B.480
B.39.63%
C.484
C.18.77%
D.492
D.54.21%
E.520
E.63.53%
3. What is the ratio of the average number of
women working for full-time in all companies 5. 25% women of company-C who work for
with the total number of employees in part-time are now working for full-time. Find
Company A? out what is the percentage of total number
of full-time women employee in Company-C to
A.143: 490
the total number of men in company-C?

B.243: 523 A.55%

C.113: 189 B.52.33%

D.137: 248 C.59.21%

E.141: 241
D.50.81%

E.51.10%

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Missing number series – New pattern II) 42, 211 …. 4132. If 4132 is the nth term, what
value should come in the place of
Directions (6-10): The questions below are
(n+1)th term?
based on the given Series-I. The series-I
satisfy a certain pattern, follow the same A.2207
pattern in Series-II and answer the questions
B.8117
given below.

C.9207
6.

I) 3256, 3260, 3251, 3276, 3227, 3348 D.7297

II) 1089 …… 1301. If 1301 is the nth term, then E.7587

find the value of n?


8.

A.5
I) 179, 195, 212, 248, 359, 807

B.6
II) 192, 211…… 922. If 922 is the nth term, then
find the value of n?
C.7

A.11
D.9

B.10
E.8

C.9
7.

D.7
I) 184, 356, 969, 2207, 4286, 7454

E.6

9.

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I) 64, 33, 34, 52, 105, 263.5 10.

II) 72 ….. 881.5. If 881.5 is the nth term, then I) 722, 850, 994, 1202, 1538, 2386
what value should come in the place of (n-
II) 84, 256, 446 ….. 4230. If 4230 is the nth term,
2)th term?
find the value of (n+1)?
A.117
A.11
B.38
B.10
C.58
C.9
D.293.5
D.8
E.457.5
E.7

Quantitative Aptitude – Answers and Explanations


1. Answer: B Number of male employee in company - C = 720
+ 1100 - 460 = 1360
Number of male employee in company - A = 950
+ 850 - 490 = 1310 Number of female employee in company - C =
1300 + 1100 - 1360 = 1040
Number of female employee in company - A =
1600 + 850 - 1310 = 1140 Number of male employee in company - D = 1000
+ 980 - 520 = 1460
Number of male employee in company - B = 920
+ 700 - 400 = 1220 Number of female employee in company - D =
1800 + 980 - 1460 = 1320
Number of female employee in company - B =
1750 + 700 - 1220 = 1230
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2. Answer: C 4. Answer: C

Total number of male employee working for part- Male employee of company D who working for
time in next year part time = 980 – 520 = 460

= 110% of (850 – 490 + 700 – 400 + 1100 – 460 + Total no. of employee in company B = 2450
980 - 520)
After D join B = 2450 + 460 = 2910
= 1760 * 110/100
% increased in company B = (460/2450) x 100 =
= 1936 18.77%

Required Average = 1936/4 = 484 5. Answer: E

3. Answer: A 25% women of company –c who work for part


time = 460 * 25% = 115
Number of women working for full-time in all
companies Now total woman work in full time in company –
C = 115 + 580 = 695
= (1600 - 950 + 1750 – 920 +1300 – 720 + 1800 –
1000) = 2860 Required percentage = (695/1360) x 100

Average of women working for full-time in all = 51.10%


companies
6. Answer: e)
= 2860/4 = 715
Series –I pattern:
And total no of employees in company A = 1600
3256 is the 1st term
+ 850 = 2450

3256 + 22 = 3260
Required Ratio = 715: 2450 = 143: 490

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3260 – 32 = 3251 7. Answer: d)

3251 + 52 = 3276 Series – I pattern:

3276 – 72 = 3227

3227 + 112 = 3348 = 6th term

Series –II pattern:

1089 is the 1st term

1089 + 22 = 1093

1093 – 32 = 1084

1084 + 52 = 1109

1109 – 72 = 1060

1060 + 112 = 1181

1181 – 132 = 1012

1012 + 172 = 1301 = 8th term

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8. Answer: e) 20 * 2 + 2 = 42

Series –I pattern: 42 * 3+ 3 = 129

129 * 4 + 4 = 520

922 is 6th term

9. Answer: a)

Pattern of the difference in the above series is: Series –I pattern:

16 * 1 + 1 = 17 64 is the 1st term

17 * 2 +2 = 36 64 * 0.5 + 1 = 33

36 * 3 + 3 = 111 33 * 1 + 1 = 34

111 * 4+ 4 = 448 34 * 1.5 + 1 = 52

807 is 6th term 52 * 2 + 1 = 105

Series – II pattern: 105 * 2.5 + 1 = 263.5 = 6th term

Series –II pattern:

72 is the 1st term

72 * 0.5 + 1 = 37

Pattern of the difference in the above series is:


37 * 1 + 1 = 38

19 * 1 + 1 = 20

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38 * 1.5 + 1 = 58

58 * 2 + 1 = 117 = 5th term = (n-2)th term

117 * 2.5 + 1 = 293.5 = 6th term = (n-1)th term

293.5 * 3 + 1 = 881.5 = 7th term = nth term

10. Answer: d)

Series – I pattern:

722 is the 1st term

Pattern of the difference of difference in the


above series is:

18 * 4 = 72

72 * 2 = 144

144 * 4 = 576

576 * 2 = 1152

4230 is the 7th term = nth term

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(n +1) = 7 +1 = 8

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