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Case Study No. 1 - GRP 7 (Final)
Case Study No. 1 - GRP 7 (Final)
• To gain insights into the supply chain management practices of ABC Aviation Corporation.
• To identify and analyze the key players within the aviation supply chain.
• To examine the critical roles played by these key players in enhancing supply chain
efficiency.
• To explore challenges and opportunities in the aviation supply chain.
Introduction:
This case study delves into the intricacies of supply chain management within the aviation
industry, focusing on Rolls-Royce Holdings, a prominent player in the sector. We will explore the
key players in the aviation supply chain and dissect their pivotal roles in ensuring efficient
operations and customer satisfaction.
In the automotive and aviation industries, Rolls-Royce is well known for its opulent and
expertly crafted engines. Rolls-Royce has continuously set the standard for exceptional quality,
creativity, and unmatched craftsmanship since its founding in 1904.
This case study explores the organization's significant contribution to the aviation sector.
Name: SATUITO, SIBUL, SONGCUYA,
Case Study No. 1: SCM KEY PLAYERS
VALLEJOS, VILLARAMA
Date: 23 SEPT 2023 Page 2 of 13
Instructor: ENGR. MICKAELLA MARIE B. MOLLENO
Issue No.: 1 Rating:
I. Executive Summary:
1. Facilitating the creation of commodity and supplier strategies, contract creation and
negotiation (clause libraries), supplier performance management and supply chain
spend analysis.
2. Software package which maps the sub tier supply chain providing demand signal
visibility, risk and utilization analysis, demand simulation and key points of failure
analysis.
3. Information interactions and provide valuable Supply Chain quality and performance
data.
Rolls-Royce supply chain management skills consistently deliver both on-time and
high-quality products to a diverse Customer base. Customer benefits include affordable
unit cost supply against a background of reduced total acquisition and risk costs.
Name: SATUITO, SIBUL, SONGCUYA,
Case Study No. 1: SCM KEY PLAYERS
VALLEJOS, VILLARAMA
Date: 23 SEPT 2023 Page 3 of 13
Instructor: ENGR. MICKAELLA MARIE B. MOLLENO
Issue No.: 1 Rating:
Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC is a leading British multinational energy, defense and aviation
company with a rich history dating back to its founding in 1884. Rolls-Royce, headquartered in
London, UK -Uni, famous worldwide. world thanks to its innovative designs and highly qualified
engineering. The company is well known for its cutting-edge aviation technology, which has
significantly influenced the growth of the aviation sector.
The aviation division of Rolls-Royce is a leader in aviation innovation and a significant force
in the global aviation market. Numerous engines and associated services are included in their
portfolio of aviation products:
1. Civil Aviation Engines: Rolls-Royce is a leading manufacturer of aircraft engines for civil
aviation. Their Trent family of engines is widely used on commercial aircraft, including long-
haul and wide-body jets. The Trent engines are known for their fuel efficiency, reliability, and
advanced technology. For example, the Trent 1000 powers Boeing's 787 Dreamliner, while
the Trent XWB is utilized on the Airbus A350.
2. Business Aviation Engines: Corporate and business jets use engines from Rolls-Royce.
These engines deliver exceptional performance, quiet operation, and high levels of comfort
because they are specifically created to meet the needs of the private aviation sector. Rolls-
Royce's Pearl engine series is an example of their offerings in this segment.
3. Military Aviation Engines: The company manufactures engines for military applications,
powering various combat and transport aircraft. Military engines made by Rolls-Royce, like
the Adour and AE 2100, are renowned for their strength, effectiveness, and flexibility in
meeting the unique requirements of military aviation.
4. Helicopter Engines: Commercial, military, and search and rescue helicopters, as well as
other rotorcraft, use the helicopter engines made by Rolls-Royce. Their engines offer reliability
and power for a variety of helicopter missions.
The aviation division of Rolls-Royce has a sizable global footprint, ensuring that its goods
and services are accessible to clients and partners everywhere:
2. Customer Base: Major airlines, private jet operators, defense agencies, and helicopter
producers all over the world use Rolls-Royce aviation products. From commercial aviation to
military and industrial applications, they serve a diverse range of clients.
Name: SATUITO, SIBUL, SONGCUYA,
Case Study No. 1: SCM KEY PLAYERS
VALLEJOS, VILLARAMA
Date: 23 SEPT 2023 Page 4 of 13
Instructor: ENGR. MICKAELLA MARIE B. MOLLENO
Issue No.: 1 Rating:
3. Service Network: The company offers maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) services
through a vast global service network. This network supports clients wherever they operate
and ensures the ongoing performance and dependability of Rolls-Royce engines.
4. Research and Development: In order to advance aviation technology and maintain its
position as the industry leader, Rolls-Royce collaborates with research organizations,
universities, and aviation businesses all over the world.
Rolls-Royce orchestrates the assembly of aircraft engines, starting with the raw
materials and moving through these complex stages. The engine is ultimately delivered to
the final client, typically the aircraft manufacturer who placed the order, after being
assembled.
1. Planning
The first and most crucial step in the supply chain process is planning. The demand
for Rolls-Royce's engines and other products is forecasted using a variety of techniques.
Forecast demand must be taken into account when designing the supply chain.
2. Sourcing
Rolls-Royce then contacts a variety of suppliers for the raw materials and components
that are needed in assembling the aircraft engines. The raw materials and components that
are ordered will then be delivered to a specific Rolls-Royce site depending on where it is
needed and for what it is needed.
3. Making
Rolls-Royce gathers the components and assembles its aircraft engines on different
sites around the world. The engine assembly process starts and it is closely monitored up
until the product is finished. Rolls-Royce has a strict process that needs to be done in
assembling the aircraft engine. After being put together, the engine is examined and certified
to make sure it satisfies all performance and safety requirements.
4. Delivering
5. Returning
Rolls-Royce offers maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) services as well as the
provision of replacement parts to its clients whenever problems with the aircraft engines
arise.
• Producers (Manufacturers)
Rolls-Royce PLC, major British manufacturer of aircraft engines, was separated from
its car-making operations and nationalized following bankruptcy in 1971. It returned to the
private sector in 1987. Headquarters are in London. The Rolls-Royce PLC’s aviation segment
produces an extensive line of civilian and military aircraft engines, both alone and in joint
ventures with companies in Europe, the United States, and Japan. Major products include
the Trent and RB211 turbofan families used on Boeing, Airbus, and Tupolev aircraft and the
EJ200 turbofan developed for the Eurofighter Typhoon.
• Distributors
Boeing Distribution Inc. (Legacy Aviall) is a key part of the FIRST Network and is
the global-authorized distributor for Rolls-Royce M250/RR300 engines, parts, modules and
tooling.
• Retailers
• Customers
Rolls-Royce products and services support key customers across the United States
including the U.S. Department of Defense, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Northrop
Grumman, Bell, Robinson Helicopter, Gulfstream, and major commercial airline
providers such as American Airlines, United, and Delta.
Rolls-Royce, like many companies in the aviation industry, has faced several supply
chain challenges over the years. These challenges have included:
2. Long Lead Times: Aviation engines are complex, precision-engineered products with
long lead times for manufacturing. Accurate demand forecasting is crucial to avoid
overstocking or shortages, which can be costly and disrupt production schedules.
4. Technology and Innovation: Rolls-Royce must continually innovate its products, which
can introduce supply chain challenges related to the sourcing of new, advanced materials
and components so they can keep up with the rapid pace of technological change in
aviation.
6. Cost Pressures: Rolls-Royce, like other aviation companies, faces constant pressure to
reduce costs. Cost-cutting measures may result from this, which could have an impact on
the supply chain, supplier relationships, and product quality.
As a top aviation and engineering firm, Rolls-Royce uses a variety of supply chain
management best practices to streamline its processes and guarantee timely product
deliveries. superior products. Among these ideal practices are:
5. Quality Control and Assurance: Maintaining high product quality is paramount in the
aviation industry In order to ensure that suppliers follow quality standards and
certifications, Rolls-Royce implements strict quality control and assurance measures.
8. Risk Management: Rolls-Royce carries out thorough risk analyses to find any potential
supply chain threats. Following that, strategies are created to lessen these risks, whether
they are caused by geopolitical factors, natural disasters, or other disruptions.
suppliers. This increases the overall resilience of the supply chain and benefits suppliers
as well.
10. Continuous Improvement Culture: Within its supply chain teams, Rolls-Royce fosters
a culture of constant innovation and improvement. Employees are encouraged to identify
and implement process enhancements that drive efficiency and reduce costs.
11. Global Network Optimization: The company continuously assesses its global network
of suppliers, warehouses, and distribution centers to ensure optimal geographic
positioning and minimize lead times.
12. Regulatory Compliance: Rolls-Royce makes sure that all of its suppliers adhere to the
necessary standards by keeping up with the changing laws and compliance requirements
in the aviation sector.
Rolls-Royce keeps a robust and adaptable supply chain that can respond to shifting
market conditions, reduce risk, and provide high-quality products for clients in the aviation
manufacturing and engineering industries by maintaining this practice.
Like many airlines, Rolls-Royce assesses the effectiveness and efficiency of its
aviation supply chain using a set of performance metrics. These metrics help a business
track its performance, make wise decisions, and promote continuous improvement by
offering insight into various supply chain elements. Rolls-Royce uses a number of KPIs to
gauge the effectiveness of the aviation supply chain, including:
2. Lead Time: Lead time measures the time it takes from the initiation of an order to
its delivery. In order to guarantee that essential components are available when
required and lower the possibility of production delays, Rolls-Royce works to reduce
lead times.
Name: SATUITO, SIBUL, SONGCUYA,
Case Study No. 1: SCM KEY PLAYERS
VALLEJOS, VILLARAMA
Date: 23 SEPT 2023 Page 9 of 13
Instructor: ENGR. MICKAELLA MARIE B. MOLLENO
Issue No.: 1 Rating:
4. Inventory Turnover Rate: This metric calculates how often inventory is sold and
replaced within a given period. A higher turnover rate indicates efficient inventory
management and cost control.
5. Inventory Levels: Rolls-Royce monitors inventory levels to ensure that they are
optimized to meet demand while minimizing carrying costs. Excessive inventory can
tie up capital, while insufficient inventory can lead to production disruptions.
6. Cost Metrics: Rolls-Royce tracks various cost-related metrics, including the cost of
goods sold (COGS), transportation costs, and procurement costs. Managing and
reducing these costs is crucial to improving profitability.
12. Risk Assessment: Rolls-Royce assesses possible risks, such as operational, financial,
and geopolitical risks, in its supply chain.
VIII. Recommendations:
To further improve Rolls-Royce's supply chain efficiency, the company can consider
implementing the following recommendations and strategies:
• Improve transparency by sharing supply chain information with key suppliers and
customers, allowing for better coordination and responsiveness.
4. Inventory Optimization:
5. Lean Principles:
6. Demand Forecasting:
7. Risk Management:
• Diversify sourcing for critical components to mitigate geopolitical and supply chain
risks.
• Integrate sustainable practices into the supply chain, including sourcing eco-
friendly materials, reducing carbon emissions in transportation, and minimizing
waste.
• Provide training and resources to suppliers to improve their own supply chain
practices.
• Use key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure progress and drive ongoing
optimization efforts.
Rolls-Royce can improve the effectiveness of its supply chain, lower costs, increase
customer satisfaction, and keep its position as a market leader in the engineering and
aviation industries by putting these suggestions and strategies into practice.
IX. Conclusion:
In conclusion, this case study has had a thorough analysis of supply chain
management on Rolls-Royce Holdings. This analysis makes clear Rolls-Royce's dedication
to excellence and determination to provide high-quality products to a diverse customer
base.
With its long and illustrious history, Rolls-Royce has contributed significantly to the growth
of the aviation sector by offering a variety of engines and services to clients all over the
world. The organization's dedication to sustainability and innovation showcases a cutting-
edge perspective on aviation technology.
The supply chain overview has shed light on the intricate processes involved in
bringing aviation engines from raw materials to final products. The emphasis on planning,
sourcing, production, delivery, and returns draws attention to how difficult it is to manage
international supply chains in the aviation industry.
The difficulties facing the aviation supply chain, including global complexity,
lengthy delivery times, and regulatory compliance, highlight the demand for a strong and
flexible supply chain strategy. Rolls-Royce has met these difficulties head-on and is
working to improve its supply chain management.
Rolls-Royce can measure the effectiveness of its supply chain and promote
continuous improvement by using performance metrics like on-time delivery and
inventory turnover. In order to guarantee customer satisfaction and operational
effectiveness, these measures are crucial.
In the end, the suggestions made here seek to further improve the effectiveness
and robustness of Rolls-Royce's supply chain. Key tactics for future business success
include embracing digitalization, enhancing supplier relationships, and embracing
sustainability.
Name: SATUITO, SIBUL, SONGCUYA,
Case Study No. 1: SCM KEY PLAYERS
VALLEJOS, VILLARAMA
Date: 23 SEPT 2023 Page 13 of 13
Instructor: ENGR. MICKAELLA MARIE B. MOLLENO
Issue No.: 1 Rating:
X. References: