(a) Formaldehycle (b) Acetalelehycle (c) Benzadehyde (d) Trimethyl acetaldehyde 2. Which of the following can be used as hypnotic drugs? (a) Chloral hydrate (b) Ethanol trimer (c) Ethanol tetramer (d) Both a & b 3. ___________ is used as a slug poison. (a) Chloral hydrate (b) Ethanol trimer (c) Ethanol tetramer (d) None of them 4. Bakelite is a (a) Drug (b) Resin (c) Plastic (d) Antiseptic 5. Formaline is used as (a) Antiseptic (b) Disinfectant (c) Germicide (d) All of them 6. Urotropine is used as (a) Resin (b) Poison (c) Urinary antiseptic (d) Decolourising agent 7. Formamint is made by (a) Formaldehyde (b) Lactose (c) Formaldehyde + Lactose (d) None of them 8. Williamson’s synthesis is used to prepare (a) Diethylether (b) Phenolphthalein (c) Hydrogenation (d) Bakelite 9. The maltose in the presence of yeast or maltasee gives. (a) Fructose (b) Glucose (c) Lignin (d) Alcohol 10. All of the following would give ethyl alcohol on fermentation except. (a) Molasses (b) Starch grain (c) Fruit juices (d) Cholesterol 11. Mathanol is also called as __________ spirit. (a) Leaf (b) Root (c) Wood (d) Flower 12. Ethanol is prepared on industrial scale world over, by the process of (a) Fermentation (b) Alkylation (c) Acylation (d) Hydration 13. Ethers are prepared from ________ either directly or indirectly. (a) Alkanes (b) Alkenes (c) Alcohols (d) Acids 14. Primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols can be distinguished by _________ test. (a) Grignard (b) Dow (c) Perry (d) Lucas 15. The aldehyde group is present in most of the (a) Salt (b) Woods (c) Rocks (d) Sugars 16. If the two alkyl groups in a ketone are the same, the ketone is said to be (a) Straight (b) Symmetrical (c) Same (d) Unsymmetrical 17. Ketones are obtained by the oxidation of ________ alcohols. (a) Primary (b) Secondary (c) Tertiary (d) Long chain 18. ___________ is a mixture of 40% formaldehyde, 8% methyl alcohol and 52% water. (a) Asbestos (b) Pyridine (c) Formalin (d) Acetone 19. A cynohydrin is formed by the reaction of (a) Alcohol and HCN (b) Aldehyde and HCN (c) Keone and NH3 (d) None of them 20. Which one of the following is the strongest reducing agent? (a) C2H5CHO (b) C3H6 (c) Ketone and HNH3 (d) CH3COCH3 21. Aldehyeles having -hydrogen atoms undergo reaction. (a) Wurtz (b) Aldol (c) Cannizzaro (d) Fehling 22. The example of Halo form is (a) Chloroform (b) Bromo form (c) Idoform (d) All of them 23. In Pakistan, ethanol is prepared by the fermentation of (a) Molasses (b) Starch grains (c) Fruit juices (d) All of them 24. The residue obtained after the crystallization of sugar from conc. Sugarcane juice is called. (a) Enzyme (b) Starch (c) Diastase (d) Molasses 25. Alcohols can be obtained by the _______ of alkenes. (a) Hydrogenation (b) Hydration (c) Halogenation (d) None of them 26. Oxidation of alcohols convert them into (a) Aldehycle (b) Ketones (c) Acids (d) Both a & b 27. The best reagent for the oxidation of alcohol is (a) ZnCl2 (b) Ether (c) Acidic dichromate (d) Pyridine 28. __________ alcohols are resistant to oxidation. (a) Primary (b) Secondary (c) Tertiary (d) Long chain 29. _________ gives iodoform with iodine in the presence of NaOH. (a) Methanol (b) Ethanol (c) Propanol (d) Butonol 30. Phenol reacts with acetyl chloride in the presence of a base to form (a) Acid (b) Alkane (c) Aldehyde (d) Ester 31. Aqueous solution of phenol reacts with bromine water to give precipitate of 2, 4, 6 tribromophenol. (a) White (b) Yellow (c) Blue (d) Green 32. The IUPAC name of CH3OC6H5 is (a) Methoxy methane (b) Methoxy ethane (c) Ethoxy propane (d) Methoxy benzene 33. The halo form’s reaction using iodine and aqueous _______ is called the idoform test (a) Sod – chloride (b) Sod – carbonate (c) Sod – hydroxide (d) Sod - bicarbonate 34. Idoform is a ________ solid. (a) White (b) Black (c) Yellow (d) Blue 35. The catalyst used for the catalytic reduction of aldehydes and ketones. (a) Pd (b) Pt (c) Ni (d) All of them 36. Aldehydes combine with alcohols in the presence of _________ gas to form acetals. (a) Hydrogen (b) Carbon dioxide (c) Hydrogen chloride (d) Chlorine 37. Aldehycles and ketones are easily oxidized by mild oxidizing agents like. (a) Tollen’s reagent (b) Fehling’s solution (c) Benedict’s solution (d) All of them 38. An alkaline solution containing a cupric tartarate complex ion is called. (a) Fehling’s solution (b) Benedict’s solution (c) Tollen’s reagent (d) DNPH 39. Aldehydes do not give ___________ test. (a) Fehling’s solution (b) Benedict’s solution (c) Sod – nitroprusside (d) I do form 40. _________ is used in the processing of antipoliovaccine. (a) Formaldehyde (b) Acetaldehyde (c) Ether (d) Propanone