with small amount of additive like (a) Lead oxide (b) Tetraethyl lead (c) n-octane (d) Gasoline 2. Which one of the followings is the general formula of alkene (a) CnH2n (b) CnH2n+2 (c) CnH2n -2 (d) CnH2n+1 3. Which one of the following compound is not organic in nature (a) CHF3 (b) CO2 (c) CCl4 (d) HCHO 4. Glucose and fructose are (a) Chain isomers (b) Position isomers (c) Functional isomers (d) Metamers 5. Preparation of vegetable ghee involves (a) Halogenation (b) Hydrogenation (c) Hydroxylation (d) Dehydrogenation 6. The presence of a double bond in a compound is the sign of (a) Saturation (b) Un-saturation (c) Substitution (d) None of these 7. Ethene is produced from Ethyl Chloride by (a) Hydration (b) Dehydration (c) Dehalogenation (d) Dehydrohalogenation 8. The most characteristic reaction of alkene is (a) Substitution (b) Elimination (c) Addition (d) Dehydration 9. Which one of the following substances is more reactive (a) Alkane (b) Alkene (c) Alkyne (d) Benzene 10. Which gas is used for Welding prupose? (a)| Butane (b) Nitrogen (c) Methane (d) Acetylene 11. Acetylene is used in the manufacture of (a) Rubber (b) Plastic (c) Ethyl alcohol (d) All of these 12. Synthesis of rubber is made by polymerization of (a) Chloroform (b) Acetylene (c) Divinylacetylene (d) Butene 13. The four bonds of carbon in methane are directed towards the corners of (a) Cube (b) Pentagon (c) Hexagon (d) Tetrahedron 14. Which of the following is a heterocyclic compound (a) Benzene (b) Pyridine (c) Toluene (d) Chlorobenzene 15. Ethanol and dimethyl ether are (a) Position isomers (b) Functional isomers (c) Chain isomers (d) Metamers 16. A photochemical reaction which is catalyzed by the presence of (a) Ni (b) Pt (c) Sunlight (d) FeCl3 17. Marsh gas contains a large proportion of (a) Acetylene (b) Ethane (c) Ethylene (d) Methane 18. Urea was synthesized in the laboratory from (a) Ammonium chloride (b) Amm. Cyanate (c) Amm. Bicarbonate (d) Ammonia gas 19. The chains in aliphatic hydrocarbons may be (a) Branched only (b) Non-Branched only (c) Branch or Non branched (d) None of these 20. Furan is a ________ compound (a) Acyclic (b) Alicyclic (c) Heterocyclic (d) None of these 21. Two carbon atoms joined by a double bond (a) Can rotate freely (b) Cannot rotate freely (c) Sometimes rotate freely (d) None of these 22. Mercapto group is present in (a) Ether (b) Thiol (c) Ester (d) Acid amide 23. Which one of the following solvents is unlikely to dissolve an organic compound? (a) Water (b) Benzene (c) Chloroform (d) Ether 24. Cyano group is present in (a) Alkane nitriles (b) Nitro compounds (c) Thiol compounds (d) None of them 25. Cyclohexane is an example of (a) Saturated hydrocarbons (b) Unsaturated hydrocarbons (c) Alicyclic hydrocarbons (d) Aromatic hydrocarbons 26. Acetic acid derives its name from (a) Honey (b) Vinegar (c) Water (d) Milk 27. In ________ reduction a ketone is reduced to an alkane using Zinc amalgam and hydrochloric acid (a) Clemmensen (b) Wolf kishrer (c) Kolbe (d) None of them 28. ____________ decomposed on treatment with water or dilute acid to give alkanes. (a) Alcohol (b) Alkene (c) Ketones (d) Grignard reagent 29. Addition of hydrogen halide over an unsymmetrical alkene is governed by (a) Einstein’s rule (b) Barbara’a Rule (c) Markownikov’s rule (d) None of them 30. Ethyne on oxidation with strong alkaline KMnO4 gives (a) Glycol (b) Glycerols (c) Glyoxal (d) None of them 31. Ethyne contain ___________ - bonds (a) One (b) Two (c) Three (d) Four 32. The correct order of reactivity of halogens with alkanes is (a) I2 > Br2 > Cl2 > F2 (b) I2 > Cl2 > F2 > Br2 (c) F2 > Cl2 > I2 > Br2 (d) F2 > Cl2 > Br2 > I2 33. Which product is not formed during the electrolysis of potassium maleate. (a) KOH (b) Ethyne (c) Ethene (d) H2 34. When sodium acetate is heated with soda lime, the product is (a) C3H8 (b) C2H6 (c) CH4 (d) None of these 35. 1-butyne and 2-butyne can be distinguished using (a) Alkaline KMnO4 (b) Br2 water (c) Ammonical AgNO3 (d) None of these 36. Ozonolysis of C2H4 forms (a) Glyoxal (b) Formic acid (c) Acetone (d) Methanal 37. The number of acidic hydrogen in propyne is (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4 38. A carbonium ion is hybridized 2 (a) Sp (b) Sp (c) Sp3 (d) dsp2 39. Butene can have (a) Two position isomers (b) Cis-trans isomers (c) Both a and b (d) None of these 40. The most important fraction of petroleum is (a) Kerosene oil (b) Diesel (c) Gasoline (d) Ligroin