Multiple Choice

Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____ 1. What mass of silver nitrate, AgNO3, is required to prepare 800. g of 3.50% solution of AgNO3?
a. 24.6 g
b. 26.7 g
c. 27.0 g
d. 25.5 g
e. 28.0 g
____ 2. What mass of water is contained in 160. grams of 22.0% KCl solution?
a. 125 g
b. 86.8 g
c. 35.2 g
d. 130 g
e. 112 g
____ 3. The density of a 7.50% solution of ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4, is 1.04 g/mL. What mass of (NH4)2SO4
would be required to prepare 750. mL of this solution?
a. 45.8 g
b. 54.0 g
c. 58.5 g
d. 62.4 g
e. 65.7 g
____ 4. What volume of 40.0% NaNO3 solution contains 0.15 mole of NaNO3? Density = 1.32 g/mL.
a. 42.0 mL
b. 3.86 mL
c. 9.60 mL
d. 24.1 mL
e. 38.2 mL
____ 5. What is the molarity of 175 mL of solution containing 2.18 grams of Na2SO4•10H2O?
a. 3.77 10-3 M
b. 6.44 10-1 M
c. 8.78 10-3 M
d. 1.18 10-3 M
e. 3.87 10-2 M

____ 6. What mass of Na2SO4 is required to prepare 400. mL of 1.50 M Na2SO4 solution?
a. 213 g
b. 56.8 g
c. 71.4 g
d. 85.2 g
e. 8.52 104 g

____ 7. Calculate the molarity of the resulting solution if 25.0 mL of 2.40 M HCl solution is
diluted to 300. mL.
a. 0.200 M
 b. 29.0 M
c. 2.00 M
d. 0.400 M
e. 0.0400 M
____ 8. Silver nitrate, AgNO3, reacts with sodium chloride as indicated by the following equation. What mass of NaCl
would be required to react with 200. mL of 0.200 M AgNO3 solution?

AgNO3 + NaCl AgCl + NaNO3

a. 0.117 g
b. 1.17 g
c. 2.34 g
d. 4.68 g
e. 3.06 g
____ 9. What volume of 0.130 M HCl solution will just react with 0.424 gram of Ba(OH)2?

2HCl + Ba(OH)2 BaCl2 + 2H2O

a. 38.1 mL
b. 32.6 mL
c. 24.1 mL
d. 18.6 mL
e. 96.7 mL
____ 10. What is the total ionic equation for the following formula unit equation?

HF(aq) + KOH(aq) KF(aq) + H2O(l)

a. [H+(aq)+F-(aq)] + [K+(aq)+OH-(aq)] [K+(aq)+F-(aq)] + [2H+(l)+O2-(l)]

b. [H+(aq)+F-(aq)] + [K+(aq)+OH-(aq)] [K+(aq)+F-(aq)] + H2O(aq)
c. HF(aq) + [K+(aq)+OH-(aq)] [K+(aq)+F-(aq)] + H2O(l)
d. HF(aq) + [K+(aq)+OH-(aq)] [K+(aq)+F-(aq)] + [2H+(aq)+OH-(aq)]
e. HF(aq) + OH-(aq) F-(aq) + H2O(l)
____ 11. What is the oxidizing agent in the following reaction?

8H+(aq) + 3C2H5OH(aq) + Cr2O72-(aq) 2Cr3+(aq) + 3C2H4O(aq) + 7H2O(l)

a. H+
b. Cr2O72-
c. Cr3+
d. C2H5OH
e. H2O
____ 12. Which response includes all the following that are oxidation-reduction reactions, and no others?

I. BaSO3(s) BaO(s) + SO2(g)

II. 2K(s) + Br2(l) 2KBr(s)
III. H2CO3(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) CaCO3(s) + 2H2O(l)
 IV. SnS2(s) + 6HCl(aq) H2SnCl6(s) + 2H2S(aq)
V. 3Cl2(g) + 6KOH(aq) 5KCl(aq) + KClO3(aq) + 3H2O(l)

a. II, III, and IV

b. I and III
c. II and V
d. I and IV
e. another one or another combination
____ 13. What is the reducing agent in the following reaction?

Cu(s) + 4H+(aq) + SO42-(aq) Cu2+(aq) + 2H2O(l) + SO2(g)

a. Cu
b. H+
c. SO42-
d. Cu2+
e. SO2
____ 14. Which of the following reactions is a combination reaction?
a. AgNO3(aq) + HCl(aq) AgCl(s) + HNO3(aq)
b. Na2O(s) + CO2(g) Na2CO3(s)
c. C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(l)
d. 2H2O(l) 2H2(g) + O2(g)
e. KOH(aq) + HCl(aq) KCl(aq) + H2O(l)

____ 15. Write the balanced total ionic equation for the complete reaction of phosphoric acid and calcium hydroxide.
What is the coefficient preceding water in this equation?
a. 6
b. 8
c. 12
d. 4
e. 5
____ 16. Write the balanced net ionic equation for the complete neutralization of chromium (III) hydroxide with
sulfuric acid. Use H+ rather than H3O+. What is the sum of the coefficients? (Do not forget coefficients of
one.)
a. 11
b. 8
c. 16
d. 18
e. 22
____ 17. Will a precipitate form when 0.1 M aqueous solutions of HBr and Pb(CH3COO)2 are mixed? If a precipitate
does form, identify the precipitate and give the net ionic equation for the reaction.
a. PbBr2 precipitates. 2[H+(aq)+Br -(aq)] + [Pb2+(aq)+2CH3COO-
(aq)] PbBr2(s) + 2CH3COOH(aq)
b. CH3COOH precipitates. H+(aq) + CH3COO-(aq) CH3COOH(s)
c. PbBr2 precipitates. Pb2+(aq) + 2Br -(aq) PbBr2(s)
-
d. PbBr2 precipitates. Pb(CH3COO)2(aq) + 2Br (aq) PbBr2(s)
+ 2CH3COO-(aq)
e. No precipitate forms.
____ 18. Will a precipitate form when 0.1 M aqueous solutions of Ba(NO3)2 and H2CO3 are mixed? If a precipitate
does form, identify the precipitate and give the net ionic equation for the reaction.
a. No precipitate forms.
b. BaCO3 precipitates. Ba2+(aq) + CO32-(aq) BaCO3(s)
c. BaCO3 precipitates. Ba2+(aq) + H2CO3(aq) BaCO3(s) + H2(g)
d. BaCO3 precipitates. Ba2+(aq) + H2CO3(aq) BaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq)
e. H2(NO3)2 precipitates. 2H+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) H2(NO3)2(s)

____ 19. The equation, 2H+(aq) + CO32-(aq) H2O(l) + CO2(g), is the net ionic equation for the reaction of an
aqueous mixture of
a. CaCO3 and HCl.
b. Na2CO3 and HCl.
c. H2CO3 and NaOH.
d. BaCO3 and H2SO4.
e. (COOH)2 and KOH.
____ 20. Which of the following is not a metathesis reaction?
a. CH4(g) + 2O2(g) CO2(g) + 2H2O(l)
b. FeS(s) + 2HCl(aq) FeCl2(aq) + H2S(g)
c. CaCl2(aq) + K2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)
d. 2HCl(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq) BaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
e. AgNO3(aq) + NaBr(aq) AgBr(s) + NaNO3(aq)
____ 21. Which of the following reactions is (are) metathesis reactions?

I. 2NaCl(aq) + Hg2(NO3)2(aq)

a. only I
b. only II
c. only III
d. only I and II
e. only I and III
____ 22. Classify the following reaction by giving all of these reaction type(s) that apply.

I. redox
II. combination
III. decomposition
IV. displacement
V. metathesis

2PbO(s) + O2(g) 2PbO2(s)

a. I and V
b. only II
c. I and II
d. only III
e. only V
____ 23. Classify the following reaction by giving all of these reaction type(s) that apply.

I. redox
II. combination
III. decomposition
IV. displacement
V. metathesis

CaCO3(s) CaO(s) + CO2(g)

a. only I
b. only II
c. only III
d. only IV
e. I and V
____ 24. Classify the following reaction by giving all of these reaction type(s) that apply.

I. redox
II. combination
III. decomposition
IV. displacement
V. metathesis

Ba(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) BaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)

a. only I
b. only II
c. only V
d. only IV
e. II and III
____ 25. Classify the following reaction by giving all of these reaction type(s) that apply.

I. redox
II. combination
III. decomposition
IV. displacement
V. metathesis

P4(s) + 10Cl2(g) 4PCl5(g)

a. I and V
b. only II
c. only III
d. I and II
e. only V
 1. ANS: E
2. ANS: A
3. ANS: C
4. ANS: D
5. ANS: E
6. ANS: D
7. ANS: A
8. ANS: C
9. ANS: A
10. ANS: C
11. ANS: B
12. ANS: C
13. ANS: A
14. ANS: B
15. ANS: A
16. ANS: B
17. ANS: A
18. ANS: D PTS: 1
19. ANS: B PTS: 1
20. ANS: A
21. ANS: D PTS: 1
22. ANS: C PTS: 1
23. ANS: C
24. ANS: C
25. ANS: D PTS: 1