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Formation and Age: Earth formed about 4.5 billion years ago. Its formation was a
part of the creation of the solar system.
Structure: Earth has multiple layers: the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner
core. The crust is what we live on, and it's mostly solid rock.
Water and Life: About 71% of Earth's surface is covered in water, mostly in oceans.
This abundance of water is crucial for life. Earth is the only known planet with
life, ranging from simple microorganisms to complex human societies.
Orbit and Rotation: Earth orbits the Sun in about 365.25 days, which defines one
year. It rotates on its axis every 24 hours, giving us day and night.
Climate and Environment: Earth's climate varies greatly from the icy poles to the
hot equatorial regions. Climate change, largely driven by human activity, is a
significant challenge affecting the planet.
Human Impact: Human activities have a profound impact on Earth's ecosystems. Issues
like pollution, deforestation, and greenhouse gas emissions are causing
environmental changes at an unprecedented rate.
Exploration: Humans have explored Earth extensively, and now this exploration
extends into space, giving us a better understanding of our planet in the context
of the solar system and the universe.