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REVISION FOR ENGLISH 4

VOCABULARY
Unit 8

1
Unit 9

Unit 10

2
Unit 11

3
Unit 12

Extra 1
Complete the text with one word in each gap. There is an example at the beginning.
CAMPING
Although (0) ________ groups of people have always lived outdoors in tents, camping as we know it
today only began to be (11) ________ about 50 years ago. The increase in the use of cars and
improvements in camping (12) ________ have allowed more people to travel longer (13) ________ into
the countryside and to stay there in greater comfort.
Many campers like to be (14) ________ themselves in quiet areas, so they (15) ________ their tent and
food and walk or cycle into the forests or the mountains. Others, preferring to be near people, drive to a
public or privately-owned campsite (16) ________ has up-to-date facilities, (17) ________ hot showers
and swimming pools.
Whether campers are (18) ________ in the mountains or on a busy site, they should remember to (19)
________ the area clean and tidy. In the forests, they must put out any fires and keep food hidden to
avoid attracting (20) ________ animals.
0.A some B. every C. both
11 A. famous B. popular C. favourite
12 A. tools B. baggage C. equipment
13 A. distances B. direclions C. ways
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14 A. on B. by C. at
15 A. take B. make C. pick
16 A. where B. who C. which
17 A. such B. like C. a
18 A. lonely B. alone C. single
19 A. remain B. stay C. leave
20 A. wild B. natural C. loose
Extra 2
Complete the text with one word in each gap. There is an example at the beginning.
THE ESCALATOR
An American, Charles D. Seeberger, invented moving stairs to transport people (0) _______ the 1890s.
He (11) ________ this invention an “escalator”, (12) ________the name from the Latin word 'scala', (13)
________ means “ladder”. Escalators move people up and down short (14) ________. Lifts do the same,
but only move (15) ________. small number of people. If an escalator breaks down, it can still be (16)
_________ ordinary stairs. An escalator can move (17) ___________ 8,000 and 9,600 people an hour,
and it (18) ____________ Hot need a person to operate it. As
Towards the end of the nineteenth century, cities were (19).____________ more crowded and the first
escalators were built at railway stations and in big department (20) ___________, so that people could
move about more quickly. Today we see escalators everywhere.
0 A. in B. at C. by
11 A. announced B. called C. translated
12 A. fetching B. lending C. taking
13 A. who B. whose C. which
14 A. distances B. directions C. measurements
15 A. the B. a C. some
16 A. walked B. made C. used
17 A. from B. between C. to
18 A. is B. has C. does
19 A. coming B. becoming C. continuing
20 A. stores B. shops C. places

Extra 3
Complete the text with one word in each gap. There is an example at the beginning.

WILLIAM THE HERO


Brave William Baldock, (0) ___________ is six years old, is a hero after helping his mother when she
fell downstairs. William quickly rang (11) ___________ an ambulance when he discovered his mother
had broken her leg. In spite of being frightened, he (12) ___________ the emergency services what had
happened and answered all the questions they asked him. He also telephoned his father (13)
__________ work, and then his grandmother, to explain what he had (14) ___________ While waiting
for (15) people to come, William looked after his 18-month-old sister.
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When ambulance man Steve Lyn went to the house, he was amazed: ‘Its (16) ___________ that a
young boy of six knew the right number to (17) ___________ and was able to giveu us the correct
information. (18) ___________ of Williamfs quick thinking, we were able to (19) ___________ there
immediately.'

Mrs Baldock left hospital yesterday, very (20) ___________ to both William and the ambulance
service.
0. A. who B. that C. which
11 A. to B off C for
12 A. said B. talked C. told
13 A. in B. at C. on
14 A. done B. made C. acted
15 A. these B. evey C. each
16 A. fine B. great C. clever
17 A. put B. set C. dial
18 A. Since B. Because C. A
19 A. manage B. find C. get
20 A. agreeable B. happy C. grateful

Extra 4
Complete the text with one word in each gap. There is an example at the beginning.

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Extra 5
Complete the text with one word in each gap. There is an example at the beginning.

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Extra 6
Complete the text with one word in each gap. There is an example at the beginning.

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Extra 7
Complete the text with one word in each gap.

Since food (1)___________ both important for physical and mental well being, theimportance of food
in life is huge. Proper nutrition means (2)_________ you get all the essential nutrients required for
healthy functioning of the body through your diet. These essential nutrients can only be obtained
(3)_________ the diet. If your body is in shortage of these nutrients, it can have adverse effects on your
overall functioning. The body (4)_________ the right amount of nutrients, and this can be only done
through the diet. Importance of food nutrition can also be understood by the fact that even if a single
micronutrient is missing or is in short supply, it (5)__________ cause serious implications for the
functioning of the entire body. There are many different nutrients that (6)________ to be consumed in
order to maintain healthy functioning of the body. These nutrients (7)__________ vitamins and minerals,
fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. Each of these nutrients (8)__________ _a vital role to play in the
functioning of the body. Therefore, the deficiency of any one of them can cause (9)_________ organ
system to fail. For instance, potassium deficiency causes muscle cramps and calcium deficiency can
(10)_________ heart and bone diseases.

Extra 8
Complete the text with one word in each gap.

A healthy diet is the basis for (1)_________ well-functioning body. Food is the source of
(2)___________ for all of our bodily functions and directly affects how our bodies and minds function
in (3)_________ stage of life. There are a variety of reasons why a healthy diet is (4)__________,
including disease prevention, maintenance of a healthy weight and quality of life. Calories are the unit
of measure (5)________ stored energy in food. The energy provided by food calories is needed for every
function of the (6)_________, including thought, physical activity, growth and healing. According to
Medline Plus, foods containing an equal (7) ________ of calories and nutrients are ideal for a balanced
diet. Proteins, carbohydrates and fats are the building blocks of energy. After ingestion, carbohydrates
are broken down into glucose, (8)___________ provides raw energy that is either used immediately or
stored in the muscles for later use. Complex carbohydrates like whole grains, vegetables and fruits
provide a (9)_______ of calories and nutrients, whereas simple carbs such as sugar and white flour are
high in calories and low in nutrients, making them a poor choice (10)_______ energy production.

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GRAMMAR
Unit 8

Unit 9

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Unit 10

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Unit 11

Unit 11

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Unit 12

Task 2: Choose the best answer for each of the followings, and mark your answers on the answer sheet
provided.
1. There is __________ interesting to do. Let’s go home.
A. nothing B. nowhere C. anything
2. We __________ that film last week.
A. seen B. see C. saw
3. I _________ at the moment.
A. was shopping B. am shopping C. having shopped
4. I _________ my exam. I’m so happy.
A. passed B. am passing C. have passed
5. My ticket is _________ in my bag, but I can’t find it.
A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere

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6. My sister __________ clothes and fashion.
A. likes B. is liking C. like
7. The company _________ any money now.
A. isn’t making B. doesn’t make C. wasn’t making
8. Does __________ want to go sightseeing with me?
A. someone B. somebody C. anyone
9. Usually, he __________ the gym at the weekend.
A. isn’t going B. doesn’t go C. didn’t go
10. This is me with my brothers. I _________ three brothers.
A. am having got B. have got C. had got
11. There are blue toys _________ robots, dinosaurs and superheroes.
A. likes B. is like C. like
12. __________ you ________ Italian when you were there?.
A. Did/learn B. Have/learned C. Do/learn
13. I need __________ to eat. How about pizza?
A. anything B. something C. nothing
14. He often ___________ to the cinema twice a week.
A. goes B. is going C. has gone
15. Girls ___________ pink make-up, chothes or toys for cooking.
A. likes B. like C. is like
16. Sometimes the hotels are full, so we ___________ book a room in advance.
A. can’t B. don’t’ have to C. should
17. I didn’t buy _________ at the souvenir shop.
A. anything B. anyone C. anywhere
18. ________ you ever _______ Rome?
A. Have/visited B. Do/visit C. Are/Visiting
19. You __________ travel to another country without a passport or ID card.
A. don’t have to B. should C. can’t
20. You __________ forget to take a camera with you when you travel.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t
21. My friend ________ his mathematics twice.
A. has failed B. failed C. fails
22. The tourist ______ on the bus, but they can outside.
A. can B. don’t have to C. D. can’t
23. When she was a child, she _________ English at school.
A. was studying B. studied C. has studied
24. _______ your brother got brown eyes? - No, he ________.
A. Has/hasn't B. Have/haven’t C. Does/doesn’t
25. She doesn’t know English. She _________ do an English language course before going to London.
A. can B. must C. should

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26. On some buses, you can't travel without wearing a seat belt. You ________ wear a seat belt on some
buses.
A. don’t have to B. must C. should
27. You _________ take a carry-on bag if you don't want to.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. can’t
28. Can you recommend _________ good for a hiking holiday?
A. anything B. anyone C. anywhere
29. We ________ him last night.
A. have seen B. saw C. were seeing
30. Quang often likes _________ a lot of time at the lake.
A. spending B. to spend C. spent
31. Is there _________ vegetarians to eat on flight?
A. anything B. something C. nothing
32. The water there is warm and beautifully _________ .
A. light B. clear C. nice
33. In the summer, Minh sometimes _________ swimming in the lake.
A. goes B. went C. will go
34. Some beautiful flowers ________ near the lake.
A. grew B. are growing C. grow
35. When she goes to the lake, Mai usually _________ some food with her.
A. take B. takes C. took
36. Shall we invite Nam _________ to our party next weekend?
A. come B. coming C. to come
37. Why don’t we __________ out in a restaurant tonight?
A. eat B. eating C. to eat
38. We will ________ meet outside the stadium.
A. have to B. can C. should
39. You don’t_______________ come with me to the party if you are busy tonight.
A. must B. have to C. should
40. She ________ some friends to her house for a party.
A. decided B. agreed C. invited
41. _________at home tonight?
A. Did you stay B. Are you staying C. Were you staying
42. Hoa and her father __________ here since last month.
A. has been B. have been C. were
43. The farmers______ trees in the garden at the moment.
A. is planting B. are planting C. plants
44. It is not easy learning Chinese at home. Do you think I __________ an evening course?
A. must take B. have to take C. should take
45. Mai and Minh don’t want _________ salmon.
A. eating B. to eat C. eat

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46. Nowadays, in both urban and rural areas, the environment _________ more and more polluted.
A. is getting B. get C. got
47. Last week, not many people____________ their wedding.
A. have joined B. join C. joined
48. Those strangers were wearing heavy overcoats ___________ themselves against the cold.
A. to make B. make C. making
49. I think we _________ on the moon in the future.
A. live B. will live C. are living
50. How much _________ it cost?
A. do B. is C. doese
READING

Unit 8

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Unit 9

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Unit 10

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Unit 11

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Unit 12

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Extra 1

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Extra 2

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Extra 3

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Extra 4

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Extra 5

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Extra 6

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Extra 7
Task 1
1

A. Go somewhere else to see the show.


B. There are no more tickets left for the show.
C. The event has moved from Room 4 to the West Building.
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A. You can take these magazines home with you.
B. Please return the magazines after reading them.
C. Your old magazines will be used and read here.
3
Hello Robert,
Thanks for inviting me to dinner. I’d love to come. I don’t eat meat and I can’t eat food with milk in it
because it makes me sick. I hope that’s not too much trouble!
Kate
A. Kate doesn’t want dinner because she feels too sick.
B. Robert must buy meat and milk for dinner.
C. Robert may need to prepare special food for Kate.
4

A. If you buy something that’s too big, you can’t bring it back.
B. There isn’t anywhere for customers to try on clothes here.
C. The sale will end soon, so you should buy clothes soon.
5

A. The heating may not come on every morning.


B. Don’t try to turn on the heating between 10am and 4pm.
C. Someone will come here to turn on the heating.
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Paul,
There’s still a little petrol in the car, so you won’t need to get any more until you reach Benton, where
you can buy it cheaply.
Sally
A. There is still some of the cheap petrol that Sally bought in the car.
B. Paul should buy more petrol before he gets to Benton.
C. There is enough petrol in the car to get to a cheap petrol station.

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Task 2
Read the following passage about a former 800 metres Olympic champion. Choose A, B or C to
answer the questions.
In 1988, Maria Mutola was playing football as the only girl in an all-boys team in a local competition in
Mozambique. ‘We won” she said. ‘At first no one thought it was a problem that I was a girl. But then
the team we beat complained.’
The story appeared in a local newspaper and José Craveirinha, who had encouraged other African
athletes, learnt about Maria. He went to meet her and found her kicking a ball around outside the football
club. He realised immediately that she was fast. ‘He talked to me about athletics. I had no idea what he
meant. The only sport I knew about was football. Then he bought me running shoes and took me training.
It was such hard work and my legs really ached but José visited her parents and persuaded them she
could be successful and this would help end their poverty. They agreed to let him take her away to train.
In 1991, she finally accepted an invitation to train in the United States. She had refused previously
because she knew she would miss her family. Her background was unlike those of the girls she met in
the US. She explains, ‘They were good athletes but, while I worried about my parents having enough to
eat, they worried about dresses and make-up. They knew very little about me and even less about my
problems. But I knew I was lucky to be there. The trainers were brilliant and I learnt a lot.’
Today, Maria still runs and for most of the year she lives happily in South Africa with her mother.
24. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. to persuade more Africans to take up athletics
B. to describe how Maria became a top athlete
C. to give information about Mozambique
25. How did José get to know Maria?
A. He met her in a local football competition.
B. He read an article about her in a newspaper.
C. An African athlete introduced her to him.
26. When José first introduced Maria to athletics, she
A. didn’t know what was involved.
B. was worried about being injured.
C. didn’t think her family would agree.
27. Why did Maria not agree to go to the US at first?
A. because her legs really ached.
B. because she thought she would feel homesick.
C. because she did not like people there.
28. How does Maria feel of the opportunity to go to the US?
A. worried
B. problematic
C. happy
29. What does Maria say about the girls she met in the US?
A. Their life experiences were very different from hers.
B. They were not as good as her.
C. They did not show enough respect for the trainers.
30. Where does Maria spend most of her time?
A. in Mozambique
B. in the US
C. in South Africa

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Task 2 B
Read the article about two sisters and choose A, B or C to answer the questions.
Something very strange happened to Tamara. She never knew she had a twin sister until she started
university!
Tamara was born in Mexico. Her parents could not look after her so she went to live with a family in
Manhattan, USA.
When Tamara was twenty years old, she started university in Long Island. She enjoyed her university
life. But one day she was walking home from class, and a student smiled at her. “Hello Adriana!” said
the student. “I’m not Adriana,” said Tamara.
This happened to Tamara again and again. People Tamara didn’t know kept calling her Adriana. It was
very strange. One day, when a woman called her Adriana, Tamara asked “Why do you keep calling me
Adriana?”
The woman replied, “You look like my friend Adriana. You have the same face and the same hair. Is
Adriana your sister?” Tamara said that she did not have a sister called Adriana. But she was interested
in this girl Adriana. Finally she asked someone for Adriana’s email address.
When Tamara wrote to Adriana, she found out that they both had the same birthday, they looked the
same and both of them were from Mexico.When Tamara went to live with the family in Manhattan,
Adriana moved to Long Island to live with a family there. It had to be true! Adriana and Tamara were
twin sisters!
1 Tamara’s parents _________.
A. moved from Mexico to Manhattan
B. sent Tamara and Adriana away
C. are still alive
2 Tamara and her sister were both born _________.
A. in Mexico.
B. in Manhattan.
C. in Long Island.
3 Adriana wrote to Tamara _________.
A. after speaking to friends.
B. to reply to an email.
C. to suggest a meeting.
4 How did the sisters meet?
A. Tamara contacted Adriana.
B. Adriana contacted Tamara.
C. A friend introduced them.
5 Tamara didn't know _________.
A. that she was born in Mexico.
B. what day her birthday was.
C. that she had a sister.

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WRITING
PART 1: SENTENCE BUILDING
Use the foilowing words to make complete sentences. You can make necessary changes to the words,
but DO NOT change their order.
1.Both/ father/I/ love/ sail.

2.I/ take/ first lesson/ last week.

3.The hairdresser/ last/ cut/ hair/ six/ month/ ago.

4.I / often stay / late / do my homework.

5.She / to the doctor / have / medical examination yesterday.

6.We / hard / earn more money.

7.He get / at five / do morning exercise.

8.She / to the library / borrow books now.

9.We / film / at the cinema last night.

10. I / not / go /buy a ticket. It’s too expensive.

11. you / ever / see / the Eiffel Tower?

12. Scientists / learn / do many things so far.

13. Scientists / try / different solutions / transport problems.

14. He / not / often do / homework.

15. you / take / English exam, yet?

16. He / get / at 6 a.m every day.

17. He / want / give up / smoke.

18. She / study / English every day.

19. you always / have / carry your driving license?

20. In the North of Vietnam, it / very cold / winter.

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21. My father / be / watch / TV now.

22. Last week, I / speak / Mr. Huy / find out his new book.

23. He / teach / English / in a high school.

24. Lan / stay / at home / at night.

25. I / never / stay / expensive / hotel / before.

26. He / have / give up / job / because / have / problem / boss.

27. you / going / be / doctor /when /grow?

28. She / want / learn /English / get / better job.

29. She / receive / lot letters / since / become / Miss World.

30. father / like / listen / classical music / I / not like / at all.

31. you / like / tea / ham sandwich?

32. Be / you / going / do / anything / tonight?

33. He / not tell / me / news / when / I / see / yesterday.

34. He / enjoy / visit / friend / when / he / free time.

35. He / be / learn / another language / next month.

36. I / go / work / bus / everyday / because / house / far from / office.

37. I / going / have / small party / 4 p.m tomorrow.

38. She / be / in love / him / since / they / meet.

39. I / not meet / cousin /since /I / move /Hue city /1990.

40. We / go / cinema / every Saturday / because / like / watch films.

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PART 2: Writing an email
Task 1: Read the task below

Task 2: Read the task below


You have just bought some new clothes.
Write an email to your friend, Alex. In your email, you should
• tell Alex what clothes you have bought
• say where you bought the clothes from
• explain why you needed to buy these clothes.
Write 35- 45 words on your answer sheet.
Task 3: Read the task below

Write 35- 45 words on your answer sheet.


Task 4: Read the task below
Your friend Nam has shown you around the famous sights of Hanoi. Write an email to Nam. In your
email, you should
• Thank him for showing you the city
• Say what you enjoyed seeing most.
• Invite Nam to visit you.
Write 35- 45 words on your answer sheet.
Task 5: Read the task below

Task 6: Read the task below


You want to buy some clothes in an English city. Write an email to your English friend, George.
In your email,
- Ask George where to buy cheap clothes
- Ask George how to get there
- Ask what time the stores stay open.

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Write 35 -45 words on your answer sheet.
Task 7: Read the task below

Task 8: Read the task below


Your English friend wants to buy a new mobile phone but isn’t sure which one to get. Write a
note to your friend. In your email, you should
• offer to go shopping with your friend to help him/ her choose a phone
• suggest a day to go
• say where you will meet your friend
Write 35 -45 words on your answer sheet.
Task 9: Read the task below
You have an English friend called Lee. You are both going to another friend’s birthday party
next week.
Write an e-mail to Lee. In your email, you should
• say how you will get there
• suggest you go together
• ask him for advice about a present.
Write 35 -45 words on your answer sheet.
Task 10: Read the task below
Your friend, Duy, has asked you to play tennis on Saturday but you can’t. Write an email to
your friend. In your email, you should
• apologize
• say why you can’t play tennis
• suggest another time to play
Write 35 -45 words on your answer sheet.
Task 11: Read the task below
A friend of yours told you that Nam is visiting your town on Saturday. Write an e-mail to Nam.
In your e-mail, you should
• invite Nam to meet you
• arrange where you will meet
• ask what time he is arriving.
Write 35 -45 words on your answer sheet.

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