Name: Jason Brix R.

Uy, BSSW-1A
SW11 Assignment:

1. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and UN Sustainable Development

Goals (SDGs):
- The United Nations Millennium Summit in 2000, the MDGs were a set of
eight global development goals. By 2015, they hoped to solve problems
including hunger, poverty, gender equality, and environmental sustainability.
MDG 2, which aims to achieve universal primary education, is one such. Many
nations, including the Philippines, have made efforts to guarantee that every
kid completes basic education.

The MDGs were:

1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger

2. Achieve universal primary education
3. Promote gender equality and empower women
4. Reduce child mortality
5. Improve maternal health
6. Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases
7. Ensure environmental sustainability
8. Develop global partnerships for development

2. Mandanas Ruling:
- The Mandanas ruling refers to a Supreme Court decision in the Philippines
that affirmed the just share of local government units (LGUs) in national taxes.
Before this ruling, LGUs received a fixed internal revenue allotment (IRA).
However, the Mandanas ruling expanded their share by including all national
taxes, leading to increased financial autonomy for LGUs. This ruling has
significant implications for local governance and the ability of LGUs to fund
and implement projects that address the specific needs of their communities.

3. Principles of Social Work (Leonora S. De Guzman):

- Leonora S. De Guzman, a renowned Filipino social work educator,
emphasized several principles in the field of social work. These include the
dignity and worth of the person, social justice, integrity, competence,
service, importance of human relationships, and the pursuit of
knowledge and skills. For example, the principle of social justice
underscores the commitment to promoting fair and equitable access to
resources and opportunities, advocating for marginalized populations. The
principle of competence highlights the importance of continuous learning and
development to provide effective and ethical social work services.

Principles of Social Work (Leonora S. De Guzman):

1. Dignity and Worth of the Person
- This principle emphasizes recognizing and respecting the inherent value
and worth of every individual. Social workers uphold the dignity of people they
serve, irrespective of their background, circumstances, or challenges.

2. Importance of Human Relationships

- Social work is inherently relational. This principle underscores the
significance of building positive and trusting relationships with clients.
Effective social work often involves understanding, empathy, and collaboration
within the context of these relationships.

3. Integrity
- Social workers are expected to maintain high standards of honesty,
transparency, and ethical conduct. Integrity in social work involves practicing
in a trustworthy manner and adhering to professional values.

4. Competence
- Social workers must strive for competence in their practice. This involves
continuously updating knowledge and skills, staying informed about best
practices, and ensuring that interventions are effective and appropriate for the
specific needs of individuals and communities.

5. Service
- The principle of service is at the core of social work. Social workers are
committed to providing assistance and support to individuals, families, and
communities to enhance their well-being. This involves a dedication to
promoting social change and addressing social issues.

6. Social Justice:
- Social workers advocate for social justice, aiming to eliminate
discrimination and inequality. This principle involves recognizing and
challenging systemic barriers and working towards creating a more equitable
and just society.

7. Pursuit of Knowledge and Skills:

- Social work is an ever-evolving field, and this principle emphasizes the
importance of ongoing learning. Social workers engage in continuous
professional development to stay abreast of new research, interventions, and
methodologies.