1912. His parents called Him Gusti Raden Mas Dorodjatun.When he was 4 years old,he lived with the Mulder family. BACK GROUND FAMILY AND STUDY The family came from the Netherlands.He studied in Yogyakarta from primary school until junior high school in 1925.Then he moved to Bandung for senior high school and studied at a University in the Netherlands. He wen tback to Indonesia in October 1939. History Unfortunately,his father (Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono VII ) passed away in the same month.Then 1 year later, Dorodjatun was crowned as SriSultan Hamengkubuwono IX. During his leadership, he contributed alot to Indonesian independence CONTRIBUTIONS First,during Japanese colonialism,Sri Sultan did a great project to save his people from forced labour called‘ romusha ’ .The strategy successfully protected his people by focusing them on the canal development. CONTRIBUTIONS Then in 1946, Sri Sultan also suggested to Mr Soekarno to move the capital city to Yogyakarta because the situation in Jakarta was chaotic at that time. AT NEW CAPITAL Mr President welcomed the idea and the capital city of Indonesia was officially moved in 1946. Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX had some achievements. He served as the minister of state from 1946 to 1949, minister of defence from 1949 to 1950, and lastly, he was the second vice president after Mr Moh Hatta from 1973 – 1978. THE HERO He die don 2 October 1988 when he visited the United States of America. All people lost their leader and were very sad. Many people were grieving at that time. Because of his contribution to Indonesia, Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwone IX was awarded by our national hero by the President in 1990. THANK YOU
IT IS A BIOGRAPHY HERO OF SRI SULTAN HAMENGKUBUWONO IX