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Culture Documents
1. RECOUNT TEXT
➡️Purpose
to retell past event regarded as historically significant, and it
is designed to inform rather than to entertain.
➡️Pelajari text:
General Offensive 1 March 1949
The Dutch launched a military offensive on 19 December 1948
which it termed Operation Crow. By the following day it had
conquered the city of Yogyakarta, the location of the temporary
Republican capital. By the end of December, all major
Republican held cities in Java and Sumatra were in Dutch hands.
The Republican President, Vice-President, and all but six
Republic of Indonesia ministers were captured by Dutch troops
and exiled on Bangka Island off the east coast of Sumatra.
In areas surrounding Yogyakarta and Surakarta, Republican
forces refused to surrender and continued to wage a guerrilla
war under the leadership of Republican military chief of staff
General Sudirman who had escaped the Dutch offensives. An
emergency Republican government, was established in West
Sumatra.
On March 1, 1949 at 6 am, Republican forces launched March 1
General Offensive. The Offensive caught the Dutch by surprise.
For his part, Hamengkubuwono IX allowed his palace to be used
as a hide out for the troops. For 6 hours, the Indonesian troops
had control of Yogyakarta before finally retreating.
The Offensive was a moral and diplomatic success, inspiring
demoralised troops all around Indonesia, as well as proving to
the United Nations that the Indonesian army still existed and
were capable of fighting. On the other hand, the offensive had
demoralized the Dutch forces, because they never thought that
Indonesian forces could assault and control the city, even for a
few hours.
On 20 December 1948
th
On 1 March 1949
st
On 30 December 1949
th
On 20 December 1949
th
.We can find in the text that the republican fought back Dutch by ….
answer choices
Confronting Dutch HQ
Waging a guerilla war
Pretending to surrender
Bombing from the air
Burning Dutch HQ
. What was the effect of the offensive act on Indonesia toward Dutch
military?
answer choices
It didn’t affect anything to Dutch army troops
It demoralized Dutch army troops
The Dutch army troops and Indonesia army were friend
It demoralized Indonesia troops
It helped the Dutch to conquer Indonesia
Q.
Where did The General Offensive of 1 March 1949 occur?
answer choices
In Surakarta
In Yogyakarta
In Bangka Island
In Sumatra
In Jakarta
Q.
Who led the republican forces in the attack?
answer choices
Soeharto
Soekarno
Hamengkubuwono IX
Sudirman
W. R. Supratman
Q.
Which paragraph is the orientation of the text?
answer choices
First Paragraph
Second Paragraph
Third Paragraph
First and Second Paragraphs
Second and Third Paragraphs
The purpose of the following text is to give information about a past event
answer choices
TRUE
FALSE
The second paragraph of the text is re-orientation
answer choices
TRUE
FALSE
Statue of Liberty
➡️Latihan soal MODUL n LKS
2. NARATIVE TEXT
➡️Purpose
➡️Pelajari text: Timun Mas
➡️Latihan soal MODUL n LKS
3. PAST TENSE
➡️Latihan soal MODUL n LKS
4. SONG
➡️Language features
➡️Verse, Coda, Refrain dll
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➡️Latihan soal MODUL dan LKS