Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PORT STRUCTURES
PORT INFRASTRUCTURE
• Port infrastructure include the following
– Breakwaters
– Harbour basin
– Channels
– Turning circle
– Berthing structures
– Land structures
• Buildings offices, work shops canteens, rest shelters, electrical substations, fire
stations etc.
– Stacking areas
• For containers
• For bulk cargo
– Railway yards
Geometric Design 2– GMD 711S 2
PORT INFRASTRUCTURE
– Road network
• Roads
• Bridges
• Culverts
– Handling equipment
• Cranes
• Floating craft
• Motor vehicles
• Sub‐station equipment
• Fire vehicles
• Fire‐fighting equipment including fire monitors
• Dust suppression equipment
• Reclaimers and stackers for bulk cargo
• Conveyors and connecting equipment
Geometric Design 2– GMD 711S 3
Ports and harbours conduct four important functions
• Administrative
– (ensuring that the legal, socio-political and economic interests of the state and
international maritime authorities are protected),
• development
– (ports are major promoters and instigators of a country’s or wider regional
economy),
• industrial
– (major industries process the goods imported or exported in a port), and
• commercial
– (ports are international trade junction points where various modes of transport
interchange; loading, discharging, transit of goods)
PROJECT SUMMARY
The works are being self‐constructed and include the driving of a total of 686 steel
pipe piles with lengths up to 48.5m, topped by an insitu concrete deck. The contract also
includes the construction of a reinforced concrete abutment and relieving slab as well as
the installation of fenders, crane rails, bollards, services and other miscellaneous works.
DRY DOCKS