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Magnetism A Mqtter

#Bar Mggnet
magnetic lkngth
LGcomerca! ktk - Magnebec

T genesa: 7m
Bqr magnet
Propeties af magnetèC
ony q
OAmagnet Can attrqct cobatt
ete

bstamces like Don, steel

otherz unlike þoles


Like boles rebel
each folgrety.
othen. conf rm test
atygct eqch
ion 4 not attarqctêö»
m9gnlusm) rebuls
the north or south Pole
Ne cart solaTe
magnet
Bar magne
atiayspoint=
F r e e l y Sesbended
v North-south reotion
in the
En
Magnetsc Jaeld lines
Properties
forms losed lovp
i u e d linr tan't inteisett
a point
thows B
t a n g u t drauwn
to diTetion
dipole exists hue
t
patked deusity K ttrungth
dos ey grom
Inidé he maAmt, Ald Unu
thmogut {ield Uny
¥
S N 2 tutide
rom N tUtmü al to S NS
F
MagnetO Gipole moment Magnetic moment
magnetic meridiqn
+m -m m: Polesength |magnetie
-NE
m e n t z 2 ¢

mwi
qi Agth M=md
Magnet ic momeit

wnat ot Pole shmgti is


Am A-m C) A/m 4) Am
AL
Emension et Pole strength:L
The Elechostatio Analo E8,7E4
PM, Ho
Elechrostqtica M9gnetakm

Ho 2M

I+3fe
tang
(v) tan=
2 - tana=tan
2
Y>yd

L Electrèc botortia Ma9netic Potemtaf


at a
geneias þo*t U=-M - M8 Cs e
U=-p-E= -ÞEco =-AU = MB(s6-CA
8:Angle bJH ield 4
dipole moment T Mx B
PE(C-Cas) Toue qcting on
magn-
)T= ExE, T=PESÊN® or
cyrremt oqrring toop-
in mqgneic .SY
Atom as q mggnetic ipole
qroumd Hhe
he nycleus
nycles
Tn an dom elechron3 reyolve
he circuar oxbits of electrond m
amd as uch cyrremt loopA due to
a d the mall hence
be Considmed
atom possesdes magnetic depoe momemt
his qn
behawe ad 9 mg9netic - Ndzpole. T-mV
mvr

m (ma of =mVrL -O
Anguqy momtttym
orbit

t6
e h e elechron dwe
t s orbta mot~on.

TEme benio revofutêvn f eleeton


T=r
V
ev
2T
motaon elechon
CMrrent ckue ts
due ty curent Cartyin
' magnetc moment

M-TA= IX = eNxY
2T 2
eyr
Hviding eqyn * 0
eyr
mVY
A Concebt: f q bod of moss(m) 4 chage (1) i
2 moment M
Yotaling hen Yatio gf mgghet
momemtum (l) i egyal o/2m
guoY
M YLE|
Aecording t Bohr heory n: Aincile qyanum
nb
L27 eh
|M=(4Rm,
Mggnetec mom-
cue tobitaf motic
magnetit
Bohr magneton : detined os the
I t is
asociate ith on atom due
opole moment elechron in thet~rot-
orbata motion q n
ovbit (n=i) ef H-atom
A=
eh = 9:27 xo24 Am2

+Biot- Savart qo tor moveng charges


HMe y3

BH (vxT) vsino |
H

AV

5.,
8 2
B-----

4a2

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