Text I for number 1-5

The largest cruise ship ever made has set sail. The ship is 30.6 metres long, has 18 decks, and has
room for 6,988 guests. Its name is Wonder of the Seas. It is the newest addition to the ships owned by
the company Royal Caribbean. It set off on its maiden voyage last week from Fort Lauderdale in
Florida, USA. The lucky passengers will enjoy a cruise of the Caribbean islands. A company official
spoke about his excitement to CNN Travel. He said: "We're excited to introduce guests across the
world to Wonder of the Seas and its world-class features after a six-year-long process." He said the
company's expertise and feedback from guests meant the company could "create something truly awe-
inspiring"
It took a shipyard in France three years to build the enormous ship. It is an impressive vessel. It
weighs 237,000 tons, and is as long as the Empire State Building is high. It is 30 metres longer than
the longest aircraft carrier ever built and 306 meters* longer than the Titanic. Surprisingly, the Titanic
was 1.8kph faster. The new cruise ship has eight different "neighbourhoods". These are areas of the
ship that will give guests different experiences. One is called Central Park, which is filled with over
10,000 real plants. Facilities include 20 restaurants, four swimming pools, a children's water park, a
full-size basketball court, an ice-skating rink, a surf simulator, a 1400-seat theatre, and two 13-metre
rock-climbing walls.
1. From the text, We can conclude that …
a. The cruise ship is a wonder of the world
b. The cruise ship has set sail for three years
c. The cruise ship was built in Caribbean Island
d. The cruise ship is faster than Titanic
e. The cruise ship is larger than any other cruise ship in the world

2. The passengers of the ship will be able to do this activity, except …

a. Having some dinner with family
b. Doing surf in the open sea
c. Watching various kind of performances
d. Swimming with family
e. Playing basketball

3. The facts given below are true about the ship according to the text, except …
a. It was built longer than aircraft
b. There are more than eight “neighbourhoods” in the ship.
c. The empire state building has the same size with the ship.
d. Its first sailing was from Florida
e. It was made in France

4. It set off on its maiden voyage last week from Fort Lauderdale in Florida, USA. This means
that the ship …
a. Sailed to France from Florida
b. Had a journey for the first time to Florida
c. Made its debut from Fort Lauderdale
d. Was built for the first time
e. Sailed last week after repaired

5. This sentence is true according to Royal Caribbean official, except …

a. The ship was built for six years in France
b. The ship has world class features
 c. Responses from guests are factors to build a good ship
d. Royal Caribbean is an expert in constructing ships
e. The ship is introduced to the lucky passengers
Text II. For number 6-10
Traditionally, companies stored enough products to meet customer demand, and they also kept an
extra amount for a problem or a sudden increase in demand for their product.
In the 1970s, Toyota executive Taiichi Ohno realized that storing excess parts cost the company
money. He invented a system where the company only ordered what was needed, and parts arrived
only when they were required. Today, this system is everywhere from supermarkets to airplanes;
however, it is quite fragile. If a problem occurs anywhere in the supply chain, then production stops.
If there’s a sudden increase in demand, the business can’t respond.
The pandemic showed the fragility of this system where businesses around the world saw unusual
problems in both supply and demand. Companies are starting to slightly increase
their inventories again, and they’re using technologies to manage problems in the supply chain

6. From the text, we can conclude that …

a. In modern era, companies put their extra products to face the increase in demand.
b. Toyota thinks that it will give additional cost if it use new system.
c. Pandemic era proofs that there is a weakness in advanced system
d. Fragility in the new system has been predicted by many companies
e. The technology used shows fragility.

7. According to Toyota executive, what is the weakness of the traditional system?

a. It uses a modern technology but creates many problems.
b. It can handle problems in increasing demand.
c. It is traditional and fragile
d. It is applied in many companies
e. It makes the companies pay additional cost.

8. Which of these sentences below is true?

a. Toyota uses the traditional system because it is low cost.
b. Toyota executive invented the new system in production technology
c. Toyota keeps an extra amount of the product after 1970’s
d. Toyota invented the system to make the cost lower
e. Toyota stored excess parts to make the company better

9. The weakness of the new system invented by Toyota executive is …

a. If the supply chain broke, the company production stops
b. The cost will be higher because the using of the new technology
c. If there is a pandemic, the company will be fragile
d. If there is a sudden increase in demand, the business will respond
e. The supply will increase if there is a pandemic.

10. These facts happened after the pandemic occurs, except …

a. The fragility of the new system is showed
b. Unusual supply and demand problems occurred
c. Many companies kept an extra amount of products
d. The business cannot respond the demand
e. The Toyota executive invented the new system
TEXT III. for Number 11-13
Are you setting up a small business? Worried about the costs of renting office space and employing
the right people?
Rebus Virtual Office World can help you. With our Basic Office Deal, we can set up a virtual office
for you practically overnight.
We will give your business a professional image and our polite, friendly staff will handle your calls
and present your business in the best possible way. We can provide you with: a professional business
address, a local phone number and we will also handle mail.
For a more personal approach, with the option of forwarding mail and messages to your home
address, don’t hesitate to ask us about our Premier Office Deals.

11. Where is the text form?

A. message from a business to a current client
B. An advertisement for a new business service
C. An email from one business worker to another
D. A newspaper article about a new business’s success
E. A book of small business

12. What does the service provide?

A. Off-site staff to perform general office duties
B. A site where several businesses can locate their offices
C. Advice on how to make your business more professional
D. Temporary staff for local businesses
E. An office space rental

13. Which of the following is not included in the Basic Office deal?
A. A polite receptionist
B. A mail-forwarding service
C. A professional address
D. A telephone-answering service
E. A local phone number

Text IV. For Number 14-17

Dear Helen,
I would like to congratulate you on organizing such an excellent and informative workshop. I know a
lot of people learnt a great deal from it. Can you pass on my thanks to Doctor Friedman for his
fascinating talk on Staff Motivation? I realize how lucky we were that he was able to find the time for
us. The feedback from the staff was very positive. Let’s hope we actually see an improvement in
staff motivation as a result!
By the way, I’m missing my list of addresses of the delegates who attended. Did I happen to leave it
in your office? It’s just that I haven’t seen it since our meeting on Friday.
Thanks again for a great day,
Anne
14. What is the main objective of the message?
A. to inform a workshop
B. to accuse the staff
C. to make a request
D. to praise the receiver
E. to offer the service

15. What can be implied about the workshop?

A. All the delegates were staff from the same office.
B. It included several talks.
C. It lasted one day.
D. Motivation was the only topic discussed.
E. Doctor Friedman’s talk was very disturbing.

16. What can be implied about Dr Friedman?

A. He works in the same office as Anne.
B. He has a very busy schedule.
C. He is a leading expert on staff motivation.
D. Anne knows him better than Helen does.
E. He is lucky to give his talk to the staff

17. What has happened to the address list?

A. Anne has lost it.
B. Anne has found it.
C. Anne has sent it to Helen.
D. Anne has completed it.
E. Anne has signed it

Text V. For number 18-21

Switch to Energy First
Energy First is one of the UK’s most innovative energy suppliers. We were the first energy supplier in
the country to offer smart meters free of charge to our customers. These computerized meters submit
automatic electricity readings for once an hour and once daily for gas. This information goes directly
to the customer’s online account, allowing them to view and monitor energy usage. By understanding
how much money they are spending on energy, we strongly believe that people can take control of
how much energy they use and make significant savings to their monthly bills.
If you want to benefit from our smart meters, all you have to do is make us your energy supplier.
Switching is simple. The first step is to click the ‘show prices’ button below to compare our tariff
with that of your current provider.
If you decide to go ahead, apply using our simple online form. We’ll handle the rest, and keep you
regularly updated with the progress.. There’s no need to contact your current supplier.
If, within 7 days of submitting your form, you change your mind about switching energy suppliers,
don’t worry. We give you a 7-day cooling-off period during which you can cancel your application
with no penalty.
It will take approximately 5 weeks for us to complete the process of transferring you to our supply. A
week before your supply goes live, we will email you to confirm a start date.
Once you have become a customer, you’ll be contacted over the phone by a local installer to arrange a
convenient time to fit your smart meters. You will need to be at home when these are fitted. Once they
are installed, you can check your energy use online. Until then, you can submit monthly readings
online in order to obtain an accurate bill.

18. What is the purpose of smart meters?

A. to reduce the costs of energy bills
B. to inform customers which suppliers offer the best rates
C. to allow customers to pay their bills online
D. to show customers how much energy they use
E. to control the activity of the user

19. Customers switching to Energy First do NOT need to:

A. complete an application form online

B. inform the company that currently provides their energy
C. be at home when the meters are installed
D. allow 6 weeks for the suppliers to be switched
E. buy the starter kit

20. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Energy First offers cheaper energy rates than other companies.
B. Customers will have no gas or electricity for 5 weeks while switching suppliers.
C. You have to pay a fine if you cancel your application after 7 days.
D. All Energy First customers must have smart meters if they want accurate bills.
E. The costumer will get no benefit from the start meter
21. Once customers’ supplies go live, they will soon receive…
A. a phone call from a meter installer.
B. a smart meter in the mail.
C. an energy bill from their previous suppliers.
D. a meter reading from the new suppliers.
E. a starter kit in their house

Error Recognition- number 22-30

22. Should we really speak of the “breakdown” of families when we are perhaps witnessing new
family forms and a new social structure arising late capitalism?
A. when we are
B. arising
C. Should we
D. speak of
E. forms

23. The economy is heavy dependent on industry, and economic growth has always been of
greater concern than environmental preservation.
A. on industry
B. has always been
 C. than
D. Heavy
E. Dependant

24. In order to achieve certification for our products, we need to ensure the highest possible
standards. Each produce must be checked thoroughly before packing. Any faulty items should
be placed in the box marked 'rejects'.
A. certification
B. standards
C. produce
D. Rejects
E. Should be faced
25. The field cricket is quite injury to crops and vegetation and does most of its harmful work at
night.
A. Quite
B. injury
C. vegetation
D. does
E. harmful

26. Many New England farmers supplement their incomes with the sold of maple syrup tapped
from sugar maples growing on their farmland.
A. supplement
B. sold
C. tapped
D. sugar maples
E. Their

27. Scientists used line spectra identifying the element helium in the sun.
A. used
B. identifying
C. the
D. in
E. The sun

28. Oil-base house paint is neither easy to work with or quick to clean up, but it is often preferred
to latex paint because of its high sheen and durability.
A. or
B. but
C. preferred to
D. because of
E. is

29. By the time he gets back from his foreign vacation, the company has appointed another
person.
A. By the time
B. gets
C. his
D. vacation
E. has appointed
 30. The cytoskeleton of a cell provides structural support also coordinates cell division, growth ,
and morphology
A. structural
B. also
C. cell
D. growth
E. provides
Incomplete Sentences. Number 31-40
31. A list of compatible software .......... with your new computer.
A. includes
B. is included
C. is including
D. included
E. Including

32. .......... we were late, we could not enter the school.

A. Although
B. Because
C. Therefore
D. However
E. But

33. The receptionist .......... a message if you do not answer your phone.
A. takes
B. took
C. take
D. taken
E. tooks

34. A week after the interview, I got a call from manager saying that I … as a programmer.
A. Was accepted
B. Accepted
C. Accepts
D. Is accepted
E. Accepting

35. I don’t know why Shinta prefers …. In Yogyakarta.

A. To living
B. Living
C. Live
D. Lived
E. Life

36. All of these houses, ---- are falling apart already, will be put down.
A. what
B. that
C. for which
D. which
E. where
 37. Angelina has been the girl of your dreams, ----?
A. hasn't she
B. isn't it
C. doesn't she
D. did she
E. wasn't it

38. We lost our final game and ---- we didn't make it to the top 5.
A. therefore
B. notwithstanding
C. however
D. since
E. providing

39. I wish we had an extra bedroom ---- the guests who want to sleep over.
A. like
B. in case
C. the fact that
D. whether
E. for

40. I can't remember very well but I ---- your friend at the bazaar.
A. may have met
B. shouldn't have met
C. should have met
D. should meet
E. would have met

PEMBAHASAN

1. E. The cruise ship is larger than any other ship in the world
Dari paragraf 1 baris 1 kalimat The largest cruise ship ever made has set sail, jawaban
peryataan yang benar adalah pilihan jawaban E.

2. B. Doing surf in the open sea

Dari paragraf 2 kalimat “Facilities include 20 restaurants, four swimming pools, a children's
water park, a full-size basketball court, an ice-skating rink, a surf simulator, a 1400-seat
theatre, and two 13-metre rock-climbing walls.” Fasilitas yang ada di kapal pesiar adalah
restoran, kolam renang dan taman air, lapangan basket, selucur es, simulasi berselancar,
teater dan panjat tebing. Jadi yang tidak bisa dilakukan para penumpang di kapal pesiar
adalah berselancar di laut lepas, atau jawaban B.

3. B. There are more than eight “neighbourhoods” in the ship.

Dari paragraph 2 baris ke 4 kalimat “The new cruise ship has eight different
"neighbourhoods.” Bahwa kapal pesiar memiliki delapan “area” berbeda. Jadi fakta yang
salah dari kapal pesiar ini adalah jawaban B.

4. C. Made its debut from Fort Lauderdale

 It set off on its maiden voyage last week from Fort Lauderdale in Florida, USA. Kalimat ini
bermakna kapal pesiar berlayar pertama kali dari Fort Lauderbale atau kalimatnya bermakna
sama seperti pilihan jawaban C.

5. A. The ship was built for six years in France

Dari kalimat “It took a shipyard in France three years to build the enormous ship.”
Paragraph 2 baris 1 yang bermakna kapal pesiar dibuat selama tiga tahun bukan enam tahun.

6. C. Pandemic era proofs that there is a weakness in advanced system

Dari peryataan “The pandemic showed the fragility of this system where businesses around
the world saw unusual problems in both supply and demand.” Bermakna sistem baru
memperlihatkan kelemahan di masa pandemi ini.

7. E. It makes the companies pay additional cost.

Dari kalimat “Toyota executive Taiichi Ohno realized that storing excess parts cost the
company money.” Paragraf 2 baris 1 bermakna bahwa sistem tradisional memiliki kelemahan
yaitu memerlukan tambahan biaya.

8. D. Toyota invented the system to make the cost lower

Dari paragraf baris 1 kalimat “In the 1970s, Toyota executive Taiichi Ohno realized that
storing excess parts cost the company money.” Bermakna biaya tambahan terjadi jika Toyota
menyimpan cadangan produk atau bahan baku, oleh karena itu Toyota membuat sistem baru
agar tidak mengeluarkan tambahan biaya.

9. A. If the supply chain broke, the company production stops.

Dari paragraf 2 baris ke 4 “If a problem occurs anywhere in the supply chain, then
production stops.” Bermakna kelemahan sistem baru ini yaitu jika ada masalah dalam rantai
suplai, maka produksi akan berhenti. Karena perusahaan tidak memiliki cadangan bahan baku
atau produk.

10. C. Many companies kept an extra amount of products

Dari paragraph 1 kalimat 1 “Traditionally, companies stored enough products to meet
customer demand.” Bermakna bahwa sebelum ditemukan sistem baru, perusahaan dulunya
menyimpan cadangan produk atau bahan baku. Sistem lama ini digunakan sejak dahulu
sebelum terjadinya pandemi.

11. B. An advertisement for a new business service

Dari teks kita bisa mengetahui bahwa teks tersebut berisi penawaran kantor virtual.

12. A. Off-site staff to perform general office duties

Dari paragraph 3 kalimat “We will give your business a professional image and our polite,
friendly staff will handle your calls and present your business in the best possible way.”

13. B. A mail-forwarding service

Dari paragraf 4 kalimat “For a more personal approach, with the option of forwarding mail
and messages to your home address, don’t hesitate to ask us about our Premier Office Deals.”
Bermakna Mail forwarding service didapatkan pada paket Premier.

14. D. to praise the receiver

Dari kalimat ini “I would like to congratulate you on organizing such an excellent and
informative workshop.” Bermakna si penulis mengucapkan selamat kepada si penerima surat.
15. C. It lasted one day
Dari kalimat ini “Thanks again for a great day” kita bisa menyimpulkan bahwa kegiatannya
berlangsung satu hari.

16. B. He has a very busy schedule.

Dari kalimat ini “I realize how lucky we were that he was able to find the time for us.”
Bermakna bahwa si penulis beruntung bahwa Dr. Friedman mau meluangkan waktunya.

17. A. Anne has lost it

Dari kalimat “By the way, I’m missing my list of addresses of the delegates who attended”
bermakna bahwa Anne kehilangan daftar alamat hadirin yang hadir saat seminar.

18. D. to show customers how much energy they use

Dari kalimat di paragraf 1 baris ke 4 “This information goes directly to the customer’s online
account, allowing them to view and monitor energy usage.” Bermakna Informasi dari smart
meter dikirimkan ke akun pelanggan, berisi informasi besarnya energy yang digunakan.

19. B. inform the company that currently provides their energy

Dari kalimat di paragraf 3 baris ke -2 “There’s no need to contact your current supplier.”
Bermakna bahwa pelanggan tidak perlu menghubungi penyedia energinya.

20. C. You have to pay a fine if you cancel your application after 7 days
Dari kalimat di paragraf 4 baris ke 2 . “We give you a 7-day cooling-off period during which
you can cancel your application with no penalty.” Bermakna pelanggan tidak akan didenda
jika membatalkan sebelum 7 hari.

21. A. a phone call from a meter installer.

Dari kalimat di paragraf 5 baris ke 1 “Once you have become a customer, you’ll be contacted
over the phone by a local installer to arrange a convenient time to fit your smart meters”
Bermakna pelanggan akan dihubungi lewat telepon jika smart meter akan dipasang.

22. B. Arising
Seharusnya arising from yang artinya timbul dari.

23. D. Heavy
Seharusnya heavily atau adverb, artinya sangat bergantung.

24. C. Produce
Seharusnya production (kata benda/noun)

25. B. Injury
Seharusnya Injured ( menyebabkan bahaya)

26. B. Sold
Seharusnya sale (kata benda/Noun)

27. B. Identifying
Seharusnya to identify . setelah use diikuti to + infinitive

28. A. Or
 Seharusnya neither diikuti nor

29. E. Has appointed

Seharusnya will have appointed. Frasa by the time menunjukan tenses future perfect.

30. B. Also
Seharusnya digantikan kata “and” karena ada dua verb yaitu provides dan coordinates.

31. B. is included
Kalimat “A list of compatible software” adalah subjek berupa frasa kata benda oleh karena itu
kalimat ini adalah kalimat pasif dengan pola kata kerja To be + V3. Jadi jawaban yang tepat
adalah B.

32. B. Because
Kalimat ini adalah pernyataan sebab akibat yang diawali oleh kata sambung (conjuction)
“because.”

33. A. Takes
Kalimat “The receptionist .......... a message if you do not answer your phone.” Adalah simple
present tense yang bisa kita tentukan dari adanya kata Do (verb 1) dalam kalimat. Jadi kata
kerja yang digunakan adalah bentuk ke 1 (verb 1) dan karena subjeknya (the receptionist)
adalah tunggal maka verb 1 nya ditambahkan “S” diakhirnya.

34. A. Was accepted

Dalam kalimat verb yang digunakan adalah verb 2 (got) menandakan bahwa tenses yang
digunakan adalah simple past. Kalimat yang rumpang adalah kalimat pasif bentuk past tense
Yang berpola To be (was/were) + Verb 3.

35. B. Living
Kata prefer diikuti oleh verb- ing.

36. D. Which
Kalimat ini adalah adjective clause (klausa yang berfungsi sebagai kata sifat). Yang
diterangkan adalah “all of these houses” bermakna “semua rumah ini” (benda). Karena benda
maka kata sambung dalam adjective clause nya adalah Which.

37. A. Hasn’t she

Kalimat ini adalah Question Tag (ekor pertanyaan)
Dalam question tag kalimat bentuk positif, question tag nya negative.

Angelina has been the girl of your dreams (kalimat positif)

Question tag nya negative dan menggunakan tenses sesuai kalimat.

Jadi kata “has been” menjadi Hasn’t

38. A. Therefore
Kalimat ini menunjukan pernyataan result (hasil dari suatu keadaan). Konjungsi yang dipakai
adalah Therefore (oleh karena itu).

39. E. for
 Kalimat ini adalah pernyataan sebab akibat yang menggunakan kata sambung (konjungsi) For
(karena).

40. A. May have met

Kalimat ini menyatakan suatu kemungkinan (probability). Penggunaan Modals perfect yang
menunjukan suatu kemungkinan adalah pola May have + V3.