PT2 GEN SC MARKING SCHEME

SECTION A

1. B 6. D 11. C 16. A

2. D 7. D 12. C 17. C

3. D 8. B 13. B 18. B

4. A 9. B 14. A 19. B

5. D 10. B 15. D 20. A

SECTION B

1. ANSWER/ SUGGESTED ANSWER MARKING

a) Through blood circulatory system 1 Mark
b) P: ADH- Controls the quantity of water reabsorbed by kidney OR 1 Mark
GH- Stimulates growth in children/maintains body composition/maintain
muscle & bone mass
Q: Controls rate of metabolism/ controls physical and mental development in 1 Mark
children
c) By increasing rate of metabolism/ ANY 2
increasing rate of heartbeat/ 2 Marks
increasing glucose level in blood/
dilate the size of pupil
2.
a) Drugs taken w/out control 1 Mark
causing disruption in body coordination & causes addiction

b)
Depressant Inhalant Hallucinogen Stimulant
Barbiturates Glue Ketamine Amphetamine 4 Marks

c) Reduce the feelings of pain/

To prevent severe pain after major surgery ANY 1
1 Mark
3.
a) Salt 1 Mark
b) Drawing:
 + + +
- +
CORRECT
+ ARRANGEMENT
-
+ + - OF PARTICLES
WITH +VE AND -
+ VE PARTICLES
+ + +
1 Mark

c) Q: atom 1 mark each

R: molecules
d) Type of inert gases 1 mark
e) Gold atoms (or any accurate example) 1 mark
4.
a) No changes 1 mark
b) Steel spoon condition remain the same because steel is a type of alloy 1 mark
c) i) The condition/ ANY 1
changes of the spoon after 3 days 1 mark

ii) The type of solution/ ANY 1

the duration of experiment/ 1 mark
size of nails
d) Alloy: Duralumin, Brass, Bronze 0.5 Mark for
Pure metal: Copper, Silver, Tin EACH CORRECT
answer
5. P: Electron 1 mark
a) Q: Neutron 1 mark
b) Negative 1 mark
c) 13 1 mark
d) i)
K: 2.5 1 MARK FOR
L: 2.8.3 EACH CORRECT
M: 2.8.7 ANSWER
N: 2.8.1
O: 2.8.7 TOTAL MARK:
5 MARK
ii) M and O Correct pairing
1 MARK

No mark should
be given if only
1 letter is
correct
6.
a) Sulphur 1 mark
b) Vulcanization of rubber 1 mark
c) Vulcanized rubber 1 mark
d) -hard and more elastic
-resistant to heat CORRECT
 [any 2 from textbook page 197] PROPERTIES =
2 MARKS

e) -Tyres of vehicles ANY 1 CORRECT

-rubber gloves EXAMPLE
-shoe soles 1 mark

SECTION C

1.

2. a) Over time, excessive alcohol use can lead to the development of chronic diseases
and other serious problems including:
[ANY 4 POINTS]

 High blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, liver disease, and digestive problems.
 Cancer of the breast, mouth, throat, esophagus, voice box, liver, colon, and rectum.
 Weakening of the immune system, increasing the chances of getting sick.
 Learning and memory problems, including dementia and poor school performance
 Mental health problems, including depression and anxiety.
 Social problems, including family problems, job-related problems, and
unemployment.
 Alcohol use disorders, or alcohol dependence

[ANY 2 POINTS]

 Behavioral Treatments
 Counselling
 Medications - They are prescribed by a primary care physician
 Mutual-Support Groups – friends, peer support for people
quitting or cutting.
(ANY LOGICAL AND RATIONAL RESPONSE)