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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL, SAKET


MOCK TEST - I
CLASS X

1. A 1.68g sample of phosphorus was burned and formed 3.87g of an oxide of


phosphorus. Calculate the empirical formula of this oxide of phosphorus. empirical
formula = ............................. [4]
(e) Another oxide of phosphorus has the empirical formula P2O3. One molecule of
this oxide of phosphorus contains four atoms of phosphorus. Calculate the mass of
one mole of this oxide of phosphorus. mass = ............................. g [2]

2 Nitroglycerine is used as an explosive. The equation for the explosion reaction is:
a How many moles of gas molecules are obtained from 1 mole of nitroglycerine?
……………4 moles ………………. Moles [1]
b. What is the total volume of gas (at rtp) obtained from 1 mole of nitroglycerine?
…………114 dm3 ………………dm3. [2]
c. What is the mass of 1 mole of nitroglycerine?

227 g

(Ar : H 5 1, C 5 12, N 5 14, O 5 16.) [1]


d. What will be the total volume of gas (at rtp) from exploding 1 kg of nitroglycerine?
[2]
502.2 dm3

3. Hydrochloric acid produces salts called chlorides. Magnesium carbonate reacts


with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride.

A student used 50.00cm3 of 2.00mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid in an experiment to


produce magnesium chloride. Calculate the mass, in g, of magnesium carbonate
needed to react exactly with 50.00cm3 of 2.00mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid using the
following steps.
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● Calculate the number of moles of HCl present in 50.00cm3 of 2.00mol/dm3 HCl.


0.1.................. mol
Determine the number of moles of MgCO3 which would react with 50.00cm3 of
2.00mol/dm3 HCl
...0.05................... mol

● Calculate the relative formula mass, Mr , of MgCO3. Mr of MgCO3


= .........84..........

● Calculate the mass of MgCO3 needed to react exactly with 50.00cm3 of


2.00mol/dm3 HCl.

mass = ......4.2.......... g [4]

4. A compound X contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen only. X contains 54.54% of


carbon by mass, 9.09% of hydrogen by mass and 36.37% of oxygen by mass
(i) Calculate the empirical formula of compound X.

[2]
(ii) (ii) Compound X has a relative molecular mass of 88. Deduce the
molecular formula of compound X.

[2]

5. Chlorine is used in manufacture of titanium. In this reaction chorine gas reacts


with a mole of titanium oxide,( TiO2) to give a mole of titanium chloride. (TiCl4).
Calculate the mass of titanium chloride obtained from 800 kg titanium oxide, if the
percentage yield is 60 % . (Ar- Ti = 48, O= 16, Cl = 35.5)
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7
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9.
5

10

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13.
6

14.

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7
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16.
9

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